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6,000 Years?

Job 33:6

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The Hebrew word "chug" (חוּג) primarily means circle or circuit. It is used to describe the concept of a circle, emphasizing completeness and perfection in creation.

Flat is not the definition for circle.

I am pretty sure God knows what He created and knows the difference between circle/round and flat when He sits above the earth.

I guess that's why most translators used the word circle and not "Flat"


New International Version
He sits enthroned above the circle of the earth, and its people are like grasshoppers. He stretches out the heavens like a canopy, and spreads them out like a tent to live in.

New Living Translation
God sits above the circle of the earth. The people below seem like grasshoppers to him! He spreads out the heavens like a curtain and makes his tent from them.

English Standard Version
It is he who sits above the circle of the earth, and its inhabitants are like grasshoppers; who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them like a tent to dwell in;

Berean Standard Bible
He sits enthroned above the circle of the earth; its dwellers are like grasshoppers. He stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them out like a tent to dwell in.

King James Bible
It is he that sitteth upon the circle of the earth, and the inhabitants thereof are as grasshoppers; that stretcheth out the heavens as a curtain, and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in:

New King James Version
It is He who sits above the circle of the earth, And its inhabitants are like grasshoppers, Who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, And spreads them out like a tent to dwell in.

New American Standard Bible
It is He who sits above the circle of the earth, And its inhabitants are like grasshoppers, Who stretches out the heavens like a curtain And spreads them out like a tent to live in.

NASB 1995
It is He who sits above the circle of the earth, And its inhabitants are like grasshoppers, Who stretches out the heavens like a curtain And spreads them out like a tent to dwell in.

NASB 1977
It is He who sits above the vault of the earth, And its inhabitants are like grasshoppers, Who stretches out the heavens like a curtain And spreads them out like a tent to dwell in.

Legacy Standard Bible
It is He who inhabits above the circle of the earth, And its inhabitants are like grasshoppers; It is He who stretches out the heavens like a curtain And spreads them out like a tent to inhabit.

Amplified Bible
It is He who sits above the circle of the earth, And its inhabitants are like grasshoppers; [It is He] who stretches out the heavens like a veil And spreads them out like a tent to dwell in.

Christian Standard Bible
God is enthroned above the circle of the earth; its inhabitants are like grasshoppers. He stretches out the heavens like thin cloth and spreads them out like a tent to live in.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
God is enthroned above the circle of the earth; its inhabitants are like grasshoppers. He stretches out the heavens like thin cloth and spreads them out like a tent to live in.

American Standard Version
It is he that sitteth above the circle of the earth, and the inhabitants thereof are as grasshoppers; that stretcheth out the heavens as a curtain, and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in;


English Revised Version
It is he that sitteth upon the circle of the earth, and the inhabitants thereof are as grasshoppers; that stretcheth out the heavens as a curtain, and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
God is enthroned above the earth, and those who live on it are like grasshoppers. He stretches out the sky like a canopy and spreads it out like a tent to live in.

International Standard Version
He's the one who sits above the disk of the earth, and its inhabitants are like grasshoppers. He's the one who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them like a tent to live in,



New Heart English Bible
It is he who sits above the circle of the earth, and its inhabitants are like grasshoppers; who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them out like a tent to dwell in;

Webster's Bible Translation
It is he that sitteth upon the circle of the earth, and its inhabitants are as grasshoppers; that stretcheth out the heavens as a curtain, and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in:
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
He sits enthroned above the circle of the earth; its dwellers are like grasshoppers. He stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them out like a tent to dwell in.

World English Bible
It is he who sits above the circle of the earth, and its inhabitants are like grasshoppers; who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them out like a tent to dwell in,​

Notice the NASB 1977 there. Do you know why it chooses that translation? That is where your answer is. And this is directly relevant to the age of the earth btw.
 
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SabbathBlessings

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Notice the NASB 1977 there. Do you know why it chooses that translation? That is where your answer is. And this is directly relevant to the age of the earth btw.
And ignore the other 20+ translations and the Hebrew definition. It says nothing about the age of the earth.

Anyway, the moderators said this is off topic, so best to get back to the OP.

Take care.
 
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Job 33:6

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And ignore the other 20+ translations and the Hebrew definition. It says nothing about the age of the earth.

Anyway, the moderators said this is off topic, so best to get back to the OP.

Take care.
So you ignore translations if they aren't in the majority? The NASB of all translations, one of the most conservative and widely respected and recognized. Not sure what you're trying to say. And yes, it directly relates to the age of the earth. Sorry if you don't see it yet.

The question remains, do you understand why the NASB is different in this verse? The rest of us here do know. But do you?
 
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Job 33:6

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So NABS 1977 got it right and NABS 1995, ESV, AB, KJV the Hebrew translation all got it wrong. You are not making the case you think you are and you might want to take a look at this from the mods '6,000 Years? and consider just starting a new thread. You will never convince me that a circle means flat.

Isa 40:22 It is He who sits above the circle of the earth,

Looking from Heaven which one of these objects looks the closest

Circle

View attachment 365662
Earth

View attachment 365663

Something that doesn't exist

View attachment 365668
The NASB 1977 that you quoted, translates it as the "vault" of the earth. Do you know why?
 
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Job 33:6

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Here, I'll help you:

NASB 1977
It is He who sits above the vault of the earth, And its inhabitants are like grasshoppers, Who stretches out the heavens like a curtain And spreads them out like a tent to dwell in.

I'll grab another verse for reference:

Job 22:14 NASB1977
14 ‘Clouds are a hiding place for Him, so that He cannot see; And He walks on the vault of heaven.’

@SabbathBlessings

Or here it is again:
Proverbs 8:27 NASB 1977
27 “When He established the heavens, I was there; When He inscribed a circle on the face of the deep,

Here it is again. The circle. Same Hebrew word, it's chug. But here it is inscribed on the surface, or the face, of the deep.

If you don't know what that means, just think about it for a bit. Try to imagine it.
 
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SabbathBlessings

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This is the Hebrew word that was used for Isa 40:22 I guess that's why 20+ translations used circle including NASB 1995

Lexicon
chug: Circle, circuit, compass​
Original Word: חוּג
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: chuwg
Pronunciation: khoog
Phonetic Spelling: (khoog)
Definition: Circle, circuit, compass
Meaning: a circle
 
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Job 33:6

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This is the Hebrew word that was used for Isa 40:22 I guess that's why 20+ translations used circle including NASB 1995

Lexicon
chug: Circle, circuit, compass​
Original Word: חוּג
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: chuwg
Pronunciation: khoog
Phonetic Spelling: (khoog)
Definition: Circle, circuit, compass
Meaning: a circle
Ok. So when God drew this circuit, or compass, this vault or circle, on the face of the deep, what does that sound like to you?

Proverbs 8:27 NASB 1977
27 “When He established the heavens, I was there; When He inscribed a circle on the face of the deep

What do we know about the deep?
Genesis 1:1-2 NASB2020
[1] In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. [2] And the earth was a formless and desolate emptiness, and darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters.

Jonah 2:2-3 NASB2020
[2] and he said, “I called out of my distress to the Lord, And He answered me. I called for help from the depth of Sheol; You heard my voice. [3] “For You threw me into the deep, Into the heart of the seas, And the current flowed around me. All Your breakers and waves passed over me.

Have you ever used a compass before?

Lexicon
chug: Circle, circuit, compass
Original Word: חוּג
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: chuwg
Pronunciation: khoog
Phonetic Spelling: (khoog)
Definition: Circle, circuit, compass
Meaning: a circle

And remember, this hug, God sits above it. And He walks on it.

Job 22:14 NASB1977
14 ‘Clouds are a hiding place for Him, so that He cannot see; And He walks on the circuit/vault/dome/circle of heaven

It's the raqia. God drew the circumference of the raqia. The circle of the heavens, on the deep. And He sits above it. He walks on it. That's where His throne is.

Just think about it. Ask chatgpt to explain if you don't see it yet.

Notice how I quoted Genesis above. If you don't see how this is directly related to the age of the earth. Perhaps you'll see it soon.
 
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David Lamb

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First of if you follow the bible 100% the Universe is no more than 10000 years old. Now here is something simple, the andromeda galaxy is 2.5 millions light years from us that is the speed of the light from that galaxy reaching us. That means what were seeing in the night sky is the Andromeda Galaxy from 2.5 million years ago. We can measure the speed of light, its simple math....2+2 = 4 so the math says right there the universe is at least 2.5 million years old. I am using the closest galaxy for example, when in fact its much old, the math says it is.
That would be true, except for the fact that God says in His word that He created the stars, sun and moon "to give light on the earth" and also to be for signs and seasons:

“Then God said, "Let there be lights in the firmament of the heavens to divide the day from the night; and let them be for signs and seasons, and for days and years;” (Ge 1:14 NKJV)

That strongly suggests that He created the stars with their light already reaching earth - they wouldn't be much good "for signs and seasons, and for days and years;” if it took millions of years before they would be visible on earth.
 
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trophy33

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That would be true, except for the fact that God says in His word that He created the stars, sun and moon "to give light on the earth" and also to be for signs and seasons:

“Then God said, "Let there be lights in the firmament of the heavens to divide the day from the night; and let them be for signs and seasons, and for days and years;” (Ge 1:14 NKJV)

That strongly suggests that He created the stars with their light already reaching earth - they wouldn't be much good "for signs and seasons, and for days and years;” if it took millions of years before they would be visible on earth.
Do you truly believe in astrology? That they are for sings about what will happen on Earth?

Genesis 1 was written in Babylon in which astrological signs were a common cultural concept. But you do not work with the text this way and take it literally for today, that is why I wonder if you take also astrology seriously.
 
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David Lamb

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Do you truly believe in astrology? That they are for sings about what will happen on Earth?

Genesis 1 was written in Babylon in which astrological signs were a common cultural concept. But you do not work with the text this way and take it literally for today, that is why I wonder if you take also astrology seriously.
Certainly not! Astrological signs are not the only kinds of signs that exist. And I don't believe Moses who was the human author of Genesis ever went to Babylon.
 
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trophy33

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Certainly not! Astrological signs are not the only kinds of signs that exist.
What other kind of signs was Genesis 1 talking about, then?

And I don't believe Moses who was the human author of Genesis ever went to Babylon.
Well, even if you believed that Moses wrote Genesis, then you would just work with the Egyptian culture instead of Babylonian, not much difference regarding astrology, I suppose. All these ancient cultures were heavily into "heavenly signs".
 
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David Lamb

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What other kind of signs was Genesis 1 talking about, then?
Signs for time divisions, and possibly signs for directions.
Well, even if you believed that Moses wrote Genesis, then you would just work with the Egyptian culture instead of Babylonian, not much difference regarding astrology, I suppose. All these ancient cultures were heavily into "heavenly signs".
But then you have to believe that instead of being inspired by God to write His truth, Moses wrote what the culture of Egypt believed?
 
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trophy33

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Signs for time divisions, and possibly signs for directions.
Well, we know that this pure pragmatism was non-existent till the modern European era of enlightenment and of rationalism. So it is quite strange to read an ancient text this way.

If you searched for "signs" regarding the heavens in the Bible, you will find things like the Sun or the Moon eclipses or color changes being signs of events on Earth, for example. People in the biblical times worked with astronomical objects in this way. They did not even know they are astronomical objects, they saw just interesting lights.

But then you have to believe that instead of being inspired by God to write His truth, Moses wrote what the culture of Egypt believed?
I do not believe Genesis was written by Moses. It was an unknown book before the Babylonian exile and even internal analysis of the text shows multiple authors, not just one.
 
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David Lamb

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Well, we know that this pure pragmatism was non-existent till the modern European era of enlightenment and of rationalism. So it is quite strange to read an ancient text this way.

If you searched for "signs" regarding the heavens in the Bible, you will find things like the Sun or the Moon eclipses or color changes being signs of events on Earth, for example. People in the biblical times worked with astronomical objects in this way.


I do not believe Genesis was written by Moses. It was an unknown book before the Babylonian exile and even internal analysis of the text shows multiple authors, not just one.
Not only (it seems) do you not believe Genesis was written by Moses, you also can't believe that the bible as a whole is God's inspired word. This would be the main reason why we come to completely different conclusions about it.
 
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trophy33

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Not only (it seems) do you not believe Genesis was written by Moses, you also can't believe that the bible as a whole is God's inspired word. This would be the main reason why we come to completely different conclusions about it.
I am not sure how can we come to completely different conclusions about what Genesis 1 meant by the signs. Why do you think that eclipses or red coloring of the moon are commonly used in the Bible as a sign of the coming judgement, for example?

"Where is He who has been born King of the Jews? For we saw His star in the east, and we have come to worship Him."
Mt 2:2

Others tested him by asking for a sign from heaven.
Lk 11:16

"There will be signs in the sun, moon and stars."
Lk 21:25

"I watched as he opened the sixth seal. There was a great earthquake. The sun turned black like sackcloth made of goat hair, the whole moon turned blood red..."
Rev 6:12

A great sign appeared in heaven: a woman clothed with the sun, with the moon under her feet and a crown of twelve stars on her head.
Rev 12:1
 
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Jerry N.

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Do you truly believe in astrology? That they are for sings about what will happen on Earth?

Genesis 1 was written in Babylon in which astrological signs were a common cultural concept. But you do not work with the text this way and take it literally for today, that is why I wonder if you take also astrology seriously.
I think you are intentionally conflating astrology with signs in the heavens. For thousands of years, the phases of the moon marked months. Farmers have been using the movements of the sun, stars and moon for determining the growing cycle. In general, seasons are still marked by the movement of the sun. Even the day is determined by signs in the heavens. It is like saying that the clock is based on astrology.
 
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trophy33

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I think you are intentionally conflating astrology with signs in the heavens. For thousands of years, the phases of the moon marked months. Farmers have been using the movements of the sun, stars and moon for determining the growing cycle. In general, seasons are still marked by the movement of the sun. Even the day is determined by signs in the heavens. It is like saying that the clock is based on astrology.
Times and seasons are not signs. See the post #817
 
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Job 33:6

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(staff edit)

The gospel of Mark is typically dated around 70CE, while the death of Jesus is typically dated around 30CE. So it's actually more like 40 years. Not 70.

So I'm not sure that central idea there is accurate. That the authors wouldn't have known Jesus or not even have been recording information from those that walked with Jesus.
 
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Jerry N.

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Times and seasons are not signs. See the post #817
Of course they are signs, but they are not astrology. When you look at the sky and say it will rain, you are not practicing a pagan worship. When you look at cards in a deck and say a flood will destroy your home, you are practicing a pagan worship. I think you know the difference.
 
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trophy33

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Of course they are signs, but they are not astrology. When you look at the sky and say it will rain, you are not practicing a pagan worship. When you look at cards in a deck and say a flood will destroy your home, you are practicing a pagan worship. I think you know the difference.
See the post #817.
 
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