Dispensationalism - Open Discussion

klutedavid

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Chapter 1 was about Gentiles.
Yes of course, but in chapter two the audience that Paul is addressing changes. You need to address chapter two of the letter to the Romans.

Then you can quote freely from any Reformer and show me where they even mention Paul talking to the Jews. Good luck!
 
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redleghunter

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So are they coherent, unified, accounts of the resurrection?

I don't think you will be able to find anyone, who has been able to unify the resurrection accounts.

The fact that the resurrection accounts are not synoptic by definition. Is powerful evidence that that the resurrection did occur. I prefer various accounts rather than some singular source that had been copied by other gospel authors.

These resurrection accounts are not specifically unified but coherent in a wider way.
Don’t know why your posts contradict each other.
 
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klutedavid

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Don’t know why your posts contradict each other.
That is a mystery why you would even say that.

The gospels are not coherent at specific points in their narrative, but overall they are coherent in presenting the life of the messiah. That is not a contradiction.
At obvious points in the narrative they differ significantly from one another, but in the whole are coherent.

How about you get on with the job of reading the letter to the Romans properly.
 
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redleghunter

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Yes of course, but in chapter two the audience that Paul is addressing changes. You need to address chapter two of the letter to the Romans.

Then you can quote freely from any Reformer and show me where they even mention Paul talking to the Jews. Good luck!
It’s both. Because when Paul says they the Gentiles can be cut off so don’t boast.

The only epistle I know of that is strictly to Gentiles is Ephesians.
 
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redleghunter

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That is a mystery.

How about you get on with the job of reading the letter to the Romans properly.
We were speaking of the Resurrection accounts.

If you believe Reformed theology omits the Love and Mercy of God, then sign up for Charles Haddon Spurgeon’s daily devotional or just read some of his sermons.
 
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klutedavid

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I stated each Gospel provides eyewitness accounts.
So what has that got to do with reading and understanding the letter to the Romans.

The gospels are concerned with the life of Jesus Christ. This has nothing to do with the OP.
 
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redleghunter

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So what has that got to do with reading and understanding the letter to the Romans.

The gospels are concerned with the life of Jesus Christ. This has nothing to do with the OP.
Ok. Don’t know if you missed your own post on the Resurrection.
 
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klutedavid

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It’s both. Because when Paul says they the Gentiles can be cut off so don’t boast.

The only epistle I know of that is strictly to Gentiles is Ephesians.
What the letter to the Galatians is not a letter to a Gentile church?

The Thessalonians are Jews?

The letter to the Philippians is a letter to the Jews?
 
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klutedavid

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We were speaking of the Resurrection accounts.

If you believe Reformed theology omits the Love and Mercy of God, then sign up for Charles Haddon Spurgeon’s daily devotional or just read some of his sermons.
Love and mercy as a premise for the interpretation of the scripture as opposed to the premise of God's sovereign will.

Not talking about whether some Reformed theologian mentioned love in a letter.
 
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eleos1954

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His eleos1954! I hope both sides can tone down the rhetoric enough to have a civil discussion.


Matthew 24:30-31 is obviously speaking of the 2nd coming. The rapture is mentioned later in the chapter:

Matthew 24:36-42 NIV "But about that day or hour no one knows, not even the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but only the Father. (37) As it was in the days of Noah, so it will be at the coming of the Son of Man. (38) For in the days before the flood, people were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, up to the day Noah entered the ark; (39) and they knew nothing about what would happen until the flood came and took them all away. That is how it will be at the coming of the Son of Man. (40) Two men will be in the field; one will be taken and the other left. (41) Two women will be grinding with a hand mill; one will be taken and the other left. (42) "Therefore keep watch, because you do not know on what day your Lord will come.
I am not stressing the one taken, another left, BTW... I know the common retort on that (but think the context demands it speaking of the rapture). What I want to stress here is that everything appears to happening as normal right up to the event described. A cursory reading of Revelation 6-19 tells us that this is impossible! The whole world will be in turmoil due to the judgments of God and the wars precipitated by the Antichrist. Also, note that verse 42 says we won't know the day the Lord will come, yet Daniel 12:11 indicates that we will know the day once the abomination of desolation is set up. To me, these facts just solidify the teaching of a pre-trib rapture.

The rapture is a coming of the Lord, and so is His visible coming to earth. This is the most reasonable explanation for these Scriptures, as well as some others. Take this one, for example:

1 Thessalonians 5:9 NIV For God did not appoint us to suffer wrath but to receive salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ.​

Is there any question that the tribulation is a time when God's wrath is poured out on the earth? How can the church go through the tribulation when God is pouring out His wrath? Because of this, it seems to me that the rapture event must happen at some point before the outbreak of God's wrath. This eliminates the post-trib rapture from consideration in my mind.

Looking forward to your thoughtful reply;
Michael

Hello Michael ... thank you for your thoughtful response and keeping it as civil discussion.

Is there any question that the tribulation is a time when God's wrath is poured out on the earth? How can the church go through the tribulation when God is pouring out His wrath?

We have several accounts of when God poured out his wrath and/or protected His people from wrath and/or harm it. Is God unable to protect His people? He has and He will.

The fiery furnace: Shadrach, Meschach, and Abednego, the Lord Himself was with them in the fiery furnace.

Daniel & the Lions Den: God sent an angel to shut the mouth of the lion.

God's wrath ... The flood ... Noah and his family were protected from the world-wide flood (Gods wrath) and the rest were taken away by the flood.

Like in the days of Noah ... God will protect His people.

The plagues of Egypt (Gods wrath) ... God protected His people.

Plagues of Egypt: plagues fell on Egypt in Old Testament times. The first three fell on both the Egyptians and the Israelites; the last seven fell only on the Egyptians. At end-time, the seven last plagues fall only on the wicked while the righteous, still on earth, are protected. Jesus comes as a thief after, not before, the plagues.

Other examples, the children of Israel endured 400 years of tribulation just before the Exodus (Acts 7:6). The early Christians also passed through a time of trouble immediately after the stoning of Stephen (Acts 8:1). From A.D. 303-313, during the era represented by the Smyrna church (Revelation 2:10), God's people suffered a 10-year period of tribulation. But perhaps the most notable time of trouble was the 1,260 years of intense persecution waged against true Christians during the Dark Ages. "And the woman (His church of the time - His people) fled into the wilderness, where she hath a place prepared by God, that they should feed her there one thousand two hundred and threescore days." "And when the dragon saw that he was cast unto the earth, he persecuted the woman." Revelation 12:6, 13.

Behold, I come like a thief! Blessed is he who stays awake and keeps his clothes with him.

This text is Christ’s encouragement to His followers, urging them to persevere in light of His soon return.

Does God protect His people? Most certainly ... and He is with them through their tribulations.

The Lord warns (His people) they will go through great tribulation.

Matthew 24:21
For then there will be great tribulation, such as has not been from the beginning of the world until now, no, and never will be.

We are being warned of very difficult times to come.

However, for the saved, those days will be cut short ... but they/we will go through them.

Matthew 24:22

And if those days had not been cut short, no human being would be saved. But for the sake of the elect (the saved - Gods people) those days (of great tribulation) will be cut short.

Cut short ..... Gods people are still on earth during the great tribulation.

After the "short days" .... THEN

Daniel 12:1

At that time shall arise Michael, the great prince who has charge of your people. And there shall be a time of trouble, such as never has been since there was a nation till that time (during the short time). But at that time (end of the short time) your people shall be delivered, everyone whose name shall be found written in the book (of life).

He returns and then the first resurrection (of the saved dead) and those alive at the time are translated and taken to heaven.

1st Thessalonians 4

The Return of the Lord

13Brothers, we do not want you to be uninformed about those who sleep in death, so that you will not grieve like the rest, who are without hope. 14For since we believe that Jesus died and rose again, we also believe that God will bring with Jesus those who have fallen asleep in Him.

15By the word of the Lord, we declare to you that we who are alive and remain until the coming of the Lord will by no means precede those who have fallen asleep. 16For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a loud command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God, and the dead in Christ will be the first to rise. 17After that, we who are alive and remain (the saved still on earth) will be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And so we will always be with the Lord.

18Therefore encourage one another with these words.

His people ARE on earth and do go through the great tribulation ... until He returns ... there is no special (or secret) rapture.

From then on we are with the Lord.

John 14

1“Do not let your hearts be troubled. You believe in God; believe in Me as well. 2In My Father’s house are many rooms. If it were not so, would I have told you that I am going away to prepare a place for you? 3And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and welcome you into My presence, so that you also may be where I am. 4You know the way to the place where I am going.”

Where is Jesus? He's in heaven in His Father's house. He will welcome us there in His presence (in heaven)
 
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eleos1954

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A decent rundown but there’s a whole lot more to Darby-Schofield then left behind.

Try looking at the works of John Walvoord

The left behind series was based on dispensation theology and that was the only point of mentioning it.

Thank you for your response ... however what I was looking for was actual historical and actual biblical references to be posted in here. Thanks.
 
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redleghunter

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The left behind series was based on dispensation theology and that was the only point of mentioning it.

Thank you for your response ... however what I was looking for was actual historical and actual biblical references to be posted in here. Thanks.
From a historical Dispensational view the Seminary is Dallas Theological and probably the most prolific writer is John Walvoord. The late 19th century to early 20th century theological pieces were mainly pamphlets which were popular in that time.

I think Walvoord was the first to put together a systematic theology on Dispensational thought. Ryrie in the more modern times.

Scriptural? All flows from a literal millennial Kingdom after the Second Advent of Christ Jesus. Much like the very early church fathers, Dispensationalists see a literal millennial Kingdom. The fathers who were in this thought did not opine on the timing of the rapture but held to the imminent return of Christ at anytime. They also held to a literal Great Tribulation or Eschaton prior to the Parousia.
 
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food4thought

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Hello Michael ... thank you for your thoughtful response and keeping it as civil discussion.

Thank you for taking the time to write such a well thought out response... not trying to be critical, but I couldn't help but notice you ignored the greater part of my post regarding the times leading up to the rapture (Matthew 24:26-42). How do you reconcile the apparent normalness of the time leading up to the event described with the clear teaching elsewhere (Revelation 6-19; Matthew 24:21-22; etc.) that the time before His Second Coming will be anything but business as usual?

We have several accounts of when God poured out his wrath and/or protected His people from wrath and/or harm it. Is God unable to protect His people? He has and He will.

The fiery furnace: Shadrach, Meschach, and Abednego, the Lord Himself was with them in the fiery furnace.

One question that arises from the passage you mention is this: Where was Daniel? Daniel represents figuratively those who will be raptured before the beginning of the tribulation.

Daniel & the Lions Den: God sent an angel to shut the mouth of the lion.

And where were Shadrak, Meshak, and Abednego? Surely they didn't stop praying, either...

God's wrath ... The flood ... Noah and his family were protected from the world-wide flood (Gods wrath) and the rest were taken away by the flood.

And Enoch was translated before the flood.

Like in the days of Noah ... God will protect His people.

The plagues of Egypt (Gods wrath) ... God protected His people.

Plagues of Egypt: plagues fell on Egypt in Old Testament times. The first three fell on both the Egyptians and the Israelites; the last seven fell only on the Egyptians. At end-time, the seven last plagues fall only on the wicked while the righteous, still on earth, are protected.

And it may well be that God's people will be protected during the tribulation, yet they will not be part of the body of Christ, but will still be God's elect to salvation.

Jesus comes as a thief after, not before, the plagues.

I have to disagree, brother.

Other examples, the children of Israel endured 400 years of tribulation just before the Exodus (Acts 7:6). The early Christians also passed through a time of trouble immediately after the stoning of Stephen (Acts 8:1). From A.D. 303-313, during the era represented by the Smyrna church (Revelation 2:10), God's people suffered a 10-year period of tribulation.

And yet Jesus promises to keep the church of Philadelphia (representing the faithful last days church) FROM (not through) the trial that will come upon all that dwell on the earth:

Revelation 3:10 NASB 'Because you have kept the word of My perseverance, I also will keep you from the hour of testing, that hour which is about to come upon the whole world, to test those who dwell on the earth.

But perhaps the most notable time of trouble was the 1,260 years of intense persecution waged against true Christians during the Dark Ages. "And the woman (His church of the time - His people) fled into the wilderness, where she hath a place prepared by God, that they should feed her there one thousand two hundred and threescore days." "And when the dragon saw that he was cast unto the earth, he persecuted the woman." Revelation 12:6, 13.

Interesting... I had never heard this teaching before. I am afraid, though, that you are misidentifying the woman of Revelation 12. Observe these two passages closely:

first:

Genesis 37:9-10 NASB Now he had still another dream, and related it to his brothers, and said, "Lo, I have had still another dream; and behold, the sun and the moon and eleven stars were bowing down to me." (10) He related it to his father and to his brothers; and his father rebuked him and said to him, "What is this dream that you have had? Shall I and your mother and your brothers actually come to bow ourselves down before you to the ground?"

second:

Revelation 12:1-2 NASB A great sign appeared in heaven: a woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and on her head a crown of twelve stars; (2) and she was with child; and she *cried out, being in labor and in pain to give birth.​

Who is the woman of Revelation 12? Genesis 37:9-10 makes it clear that the woman represents the people of Israel. Israel gave birth to the Messiah Jesus, not the church!

Behold, I come like a thief! Blessed is he who stays awake and keeps his clothes with him.

This text is Christ’s encouragement to His followers, urging them to persevere in light of His soon return.

The Bible Knowledge Commentary, a dispensational work, has this to say about that verse:

Christ’s return is often compared to the coming of a thief. It implies suddenness and unpreparedness as far as unbelievers are concerned. Just as Christians are not to be surprised by the Rapture of the church (1 Thessalonians 5:4), so believers at the time of the Second Coming will be anticipating His return. Blessing is promised to the one who is prepared for the coming of the Lord by being attired in the righteousness or clothing which God Himself supplies.​

Does God protect His people? Most certainly ... and He is with them through their tribulations.

Agreed, but some of His people (in this case, the church/body of Christ) are often taken away before the tribulation begins (Daniel; Shadrack, Meshack, and Abednego; Enoch; Elijah).

The Lord warns (His people) they will go through great tribulation.

Matthew 24:21
For then there will be great tribulation, such as has not been from the beginning of the world until now, no, and never will be.

We are being warned of very difficult times to come.

However, for the saved, those days will be cut short ... but they/we will go through them.

Matthew 24:22

And if those days had not been cut short, no human being would be saved. But for the sake of the elect (the saved - Gods people) those days (of great tribulation) will be cut short.

Cut short ..... Gods people are still on earth during the great tribulation.

After the "short days" .... THEN

Daniel 12:1

At that time shall arise Michael, the great prince who has charge of your people. And there shall be a time of trouble, such as never has been since there was a nation till that time (during the short time). But at that time (end of the short time) your people shall be delivered, everyone whose name shall be found written in the book (of life).

Interestingly, these passages are all spoken to Jews.

He returns and then the first resurrection (of the saved dead) and those alive at the time are translated and taken to heaven.

1st Thessalonians 4

When does the "first resurrection" occur according to Revelation? It says it happens AFTER Christ has returned and He begins to set up His Millennial Kingdom, not during the second coming:

Revelation 20:4-6 NASB Then I saw thrones, and they sat on them, and judgment was given to them. And I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded because of their testimony of Jesus and because of the word of God, and those who had not worshiped the beast or his image, and had not received the mark on their forehead and on their hand; and they came to life and reigned with Christ for a thousand years. (5) The rest of the dead did not come to life until the thousand years were completed. This is the first resurrection. (6) Blessed and holy is the one who has a part in the first resurrection; over these the second death has no power, but they will be priests of God and of Christ and will reign with Him for a thousand years.​

And this resurrection only deals with those who died during the tribulation (verse 4). What about those who lived during the church age? What about the OT saints? They are resurrected at the rapture some 7 years earlier (1 Thessalonians 4:13-18)!

The Return of the Lord

13Brothers, we do not want you to be uninformed about those who sleep in death, so that you will not grieve like the rest, who are without hope. 14For since we believe that Jesus died and rose again, we also believe that God will bring with Jesus those who have fallen asleep in Him.

15By the word of the Lord, we declare to you that we who are alive and remain until the coming of the Lord will by no means precede those who have fallen asleep. 16For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a loud command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God, and the dead in Christ will be the first to rise. 17After that, we who are alive and remain (the saved still on earth) will be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And so we will always be with the Lord.

18Therefore encourage one another with these words.

As mentioned above, this is the rapture.

His people ARE on earth and do go through the great tribulation ... until He returns

Yes. The tribulation saints and the people of Israel go through the great tribulation.

... there is no special (or secret) rapture.

I disagree.

From then on we are with the Lord.

John 14

1“Do not let your hearts be troubled. You believe in God; believe in Me as well. 2In My Father’s house are many rooms. If it were not so, would I have told you that I am going away to prepare a place for you? 3And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and welcome you into My presence, so that you also may be where I am. 4You know the way to the place where I am going.”

Where is Jesus? He's in heaven in His Father's house. He will welcome us there in His presence (in heaven)

Yes, at the rapture!
 
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eleos1954

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I'm not ignoring anything ... I have limited time sometimes ;o)

Matthew 24:21 Matthew 24:26-42

The "business" as usual is that the tribulation period will escalate .... "like birth pains" ... it (tribulation) will progress (business as usual) until it get's so terrible, almost unbearable (severe persecution - more yet to be martyred) thankfully time will be cut short then He will return.

Matthew 24

4Jesus answered, “See to it that no one deceives you. 5For many will come in My name, claiming, ‘I am the Christ,’ and will deceive many. 6You will hear of wars and rumors of wars, but see to it that you are not alarmed. These things must happen, but the end is still to come. 7Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be famines and earthquakes in various places. 8All these are the beginning of birth pains. (increasing pain over time)

Revelation 6:11 - In vision

11Then each of them was given a white robe and told to rest (those previously resting in the grave who were martyred) a little while longer, until the full number of their fellow servants, their brothers, were killed, just as they had been killed. (martyrs yet to come)

Revelation 6-19 - Not for sure what verse(s) you are referring to here.?

We have several accounts of when God poured out his wrath and/or protected His people from wrath and/or harm it. Is God unable to protect His people? He has and He will.

The fiery furnace: Shadrach, Meschach, and Abednego, the Lord Himself was with them in the fiery furnace.

One question that arises from the passage you mention is this: Where was Daniel? Daniel represents figuratively those who will be raptured before the beginning of the tribulation.

"Daniel & the Lions Den: God sent an angel to shut the mouth of the lion.
And where were Shadrak, Meshak, and Abednego?

Surely they didn't stop praying, either..."

Didn't say they stopped praying. ??? The point was Jesus was in the furnace with them ... He protected them while being in the "tribulation" of the fiery furnace ... he was in the furnace with them.

God's wrath ... The flood ... Noah and his family were protected from the world-wide flood (Gods wrath) and the rest were taken away by the flood.

Actually ... not so ... Noah and his family remained ... the lost were taken away by the flood.

Genisis 7

22Of all that had been on dry land, everything that had the breath of life in its nostrils died. 23And every living thing on the face of the earth was destroyed— man and livestock, crawling creatures and birds of the air; they were blotted out from the earth, and only Noah remained, and those with him in the ark.


And Enoch was translated before the flood.

Yes He was ... not to protect him from tribulation .... because he walked with God.

Like in the days of Noah ... God will protect His people.

The plagues of Egypt (Gods wrath) ... God protected His people.

Plagues of Egypt: plagues fell on Egypt in Old Testament times. The first three fell on both the Egyptians and the Israelites; the last seven fell only on the Egyptians. At end-time, the seven last plagues fall only on the wicked while the righteous, still on earth, are protected.

And it may well be that God's people will be protected during the tribulation, yet they will not be part of the body of Christ, but will still be God's elect to salvation.

This doesn't make sense .... God's elect ARE the saved ... those in Him ... the one's He will protect. The elect ARE all believers.

Jesus comes as a thief after, not before, the plagues.
The great tribulation period will be cut short.

"I have to disagree, brother."

Not that it doesn't really matter ... but I am your sister.

Other examples, the children of Israel endured 400 years of tribulation just before the Exodus (Acts 7:6). The early Christians also passed through a time of trouble immediately after the stoning of Stephen (Acts 8:1). From A.D. 303-313, during the era represented by the Smyrna church (Revelation 2:10), God's people suffered a 10-year period of tribulation.

And yet Jesus promises to keep the church of Philadelphia (representing the faithful last days church) FROM (not through) the trial that will come upon all that dwell on the earth:

Philadelphia symbolically represents all who are ONE in Christ who ARE His church ... all the saved resurrected and living when He returns.

"Revelation 3:10 NASB 'Because you have kept the word of My perseverance, I also will keep you from the hour of testing , that hour which is about to come upon the whole world, to test those who dwell on the earth."

The hour of testing is .... (having the seal of God), or the receiving the mark of the beast. Follow the beast or not ... it the testing.

But perhaps the most notable time of trouble was the 1,260 years of intense persecution waged against true Christians during the Dark Ages. "And the woman (His church of the time - His people) fled into the wilderness, where she hath a place prepared by God, that they should feed her there one thousand two hundred and threescore days." "And when the dragon saw that he was cast unto the earth, he persecuted the woman." Revelation 12:6, 13.

Interesting... I had never heard this teaching before. I am afraid, though, that you are misidentifying the woman of Revelation 12. Observe these two passages closely:

first:

Genesis 37:9-10 NASB Now he had still another dream, and related it to his brothers, and said, "Lo, I have had still another dream; and behold, the sun and the moon and eleven stars were bowing down to me." (10) He related it to his father and to his brothers; and his father rebuked him and said to him, "What is this dream that you have had? Shall I and your mother and your brothers actually come to bow ourselves down before you to the ground?"

second:

Revelation 12:1-2 NASB A great sign appeared in heaven: a woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and on her head a crown of twelve stars; (2) and she was with child; and she *cried out, being in labor and in pain to give birth.


"Who is the woman of Revelation 12? Genesis 37:9-10 makes it clear that the woman represents the people of Israel."

The pure woman ... the church ... Jeremiah 6:2 2 Corinthians 11:2 Ephesians 5:23-27

Who is Israel? As history has played out ... and as we study the NT up to Revelation .... we are taught there is neither Greek or Jew ... he that is Israel is not Israel ... all are ONE in Christ Jesus, all that are in Him ... are His Israel ... His people ... His church He put in place, built on Himself.

"Israel gave birth to the Messiah Jesus, not the church!"

No ... God "birthed" Israel through Abrahams son Jacob.

Genesis 35:10

God said to him, "Your name is Jacob, but you will no longer be called Jacob; your name will be Israel." So he named him Israel.

Behold, I come like a thief! Blessed is he who stays awake and keeps his clothes with him.

"Christ’s return is often compared to the coming of a thief. It implies suddenness and unpreparedness as far as unbelievers are concerned. Just as Christians are not to be surprised by the Rapture of the church (1 Thessalonians 5:4), so believers at the time of the Second Coming will be anticipating His return. Blessing is promised to the one who is prepared for the coming of the Lord by being attired in the righteousness or clothing which God Himself supplies."

The only the "rapture" that takes place is when He returns and the 1st resurrection takes place. Nobody knows the day or time. And yes we are to be prepared.

Does God protect His people? Most certainly ... and He is with them through their tribulations.
Agreed, but some of His people (in this case, the church/body of Christ) are often taken away before the tribulation begins (Daniel; Shadrack, Meshack, and Abednego; Enoch; Elijah).

The Lord warns (His people) they will go through great tribulation.

It is true Enoch & Elijah were taken to heaven ... but it wasn't because of them going through tribulation ... it was because they were walking with God.

Matthew 24:21
For then there will be great tribulation, such as has not been from the beginning of the world until now, no, and never will be.

We are being warned of very difficult times to come.

However, for the saved, those days will be cut short ... but they/we will go through them.

Matthew 24:22

And if those days had not been cut short, no human being would be saved. But for the sake of the elect (the saved - Gods people) those days (of great tribulation) will be cut short.

Cut short ..... Gods people are still on earth during the great tribulation.

After the "short days" .... THEN

Daniel 12:1

“At that time shall arise Michael, the great prince who has charge of your people. And there shall be a time of trouble, such as never has been since there was a nation till that time (during the short time). But at that time (end of the short time) your people shall be delivered, everyone whose name shall be found written in the book (of life).

Interestingly, these passages are all spoken to Jews.

... and later in history through the NT ... we find are taught that not all who are all Israel are Israel (referring to the book of life (above) ... aren't you in the book of life? are you a Jew?

He returns and then the first resurrection (of the saved dead) and those alive at the time are translated and taken to heaven.

1st Thessalonians 4
When does the "first resurrection" occur according to Revelation? It says it happens AFTER Christ has returned and He begins to set up His Millennial Kingdom, not during the second coming:

It does not say He will set up His millennial kingdom in 1st Thessalonians 4 ... it says .... we (all the saved) will be with the Lord.

Revelation 20:4-6 NASB Then I saw thrones, and they sat on them, and judgment was given to them. And I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded because of their testimony of Jesus and because of the word of God, and those who had not worshiped the beast or his image, and had not received the mark on their forehead and on their hand; and they came to life and reigned with Christ for a thousand years. (5) The rest of the dead did not come to life until the thousand years were completed. This is the first resurrection. (6) Blessed and holy is the one who has a part in the first resurrection; over these the second death has no power, but they will be priests of God and of Christ and will reign with Him for a thousand years.

"And this resurrection only deals with those who died during the tribulation (verse 4). What about those who lived during the church age? What about the OT saints? They are resurrected at the rapture some 7 years earlier (1 Thessalonians 4:13-18)!"

It does not say only those who died in the tribulation ... it says the dead will rise first ... nor does it say anything about 7 years earlier.

All the saved dead for all times are resurrected ... they have been asleep in the grave ... the dead in Christ rise first ... Just as 1 Thessalonians 4 in it's entirety states. (shall not precede - none go before those who have previously died - asleep in the grave)

1 Thessalonians 4

The Return of the Lord

13Brothers, we do not want you to be uninformed about those who sleep in death, so that you will not grieve like the rest, who are without hope. 14For since we believe that Jesus died and rose again, we also believe that God will bring with Jesus those who have fallen asleep in Him.

15By the word of the Lord, we declare to you that we who are alive and remain until the coming of the Lord will by no means precede those who have fallen asleep. 16For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a loud command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God, and the dead in Christ will be the first to rise. 17After that, we who are alive and remain (the saved still on earth) will be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And so we will always be with the Lord.

18Therefore encourage one another with these words.

His people ARE on earth and do go through the great tribulation ... until He returns

Yes. The tribulation saints and the people of Israel go through the great tribulation.

EVERYBODY saved and unsaved to through the great tribulation

... there is no special (or secret) rapture.

I disagree.

No doubt We Disagree on the "secret rapture theory".

His return is going to be a loud and powerful event ... with a voice of an archangel, trumpet of God (not a secret one) ... and the 1st resurrection happens.

1 Thessalonians 4

16For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a loud command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God, and the dead in Christ will be the first to rise.

From then on we are with the Lord.

John 14

1“Do not let your hearts be troubled. You believe in God; believe in Me as well. 2In My Father’s house are many rooms. If it were not so, would I have told you that I am going away to prepare a place for you? 3And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and welcome you into My presence, so that you also may be where I am. 4You know the way to the place where I am going.

Where is Jesus? He's in heaven in His Father's house (the place where he was going (above). He will welcome us there in His presence (in heaven)

"Yes, at the rapture!"

No ... at the 1st resurrection, when He returns in all His glory and takes ALL the saved to heaven.

The major differences are ... some people (such as yourself) are stuck in the "nation of Israel box" and/or the "Jew box" ... when scripture clearly lets us know ... as taught by the apostles there is no such thing.

Romans 9

It is not as though God's word had failed. For not all who are descended from Israel are Israel.

Galatians 3

26You are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus. 27For all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ. 28There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. 29And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed and heirs according to the promise.

Romans 10

12 For there is no difference between Jew and Gentile--the same Lord is Lord of all and richly blesses all who call on him,

and so it is ... all the saved are ONE in Christ Jesus and there is no distinction.

So .. if one finds themselves stuck in the "nation of Israel box" or the "Jew box" ... then agreement on many things isn't possible.

Mainly the dividing issues are:

The state of the dead - asleep in the grave until His return
Who is God's "Israel" - all who are in Christ.
The elect - are all who are in Christ

Therefore, if you (or others) believe there is special treatment for the nation Israel and the Jews .... really it is pretty futile for us to continue conversation on the matter.

Acts 10

34Then Peter began to speak: “I now realize how true it is that God does not show favoritism 35but accepts from every nation the one who fears him and does what is right

We are ALL the same (One) in Christ Jesus.
 
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drstevej

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A four point Calvinist?

Poor John Calvin would turn in his grave after hearing that.

Actually Calvin never directly addresses the issue of the extent of the atonement. That issue arose in response to the later teachings of
Moyse Amyraut (1596-1664).
 
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eleos1954

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I can see how you could look at it that way, but verse 36 clearly indicates that some will "escape all that is about to happen". The way I understand it, "those who dwell on the earth" is speaking of worldly people, in contrast with the disciples who have their citizenship in heaven (Phillipians 3:20).

Edit----------------------------------

Do a word search for "earth" and "dwell" in the book of Revelation for some insight on the earth dwellers.

Luke 21:24


24 and they will fall by the edge of the sword, and will be led captive into all the nations; and Jerusalem will be trampled under foot by the Gentiles until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.

The times of the gentiles will not be fulfilled until our Lord returns.

Philippians 3

Citizenship in Heaven

17Join one another in following my example, brothers, and carefully observe those who walk according to the pattern we set for you. 18For as I have often told you before, and now say again even with tears: Many live as enemies of the cross of Christ. 19Their end (the lost) is destruction, their god is their belly, and their glory is in their shame. Their minds are set on earthly things.

20But our citizenship is in heaven, and we eagerly await a Savior from there, the Lord Jesus Christ, 21who, by the power that enables Him to subject all things to Himself, will transform our lowly bodies to be like His glorious body.

This is in reference to His 2nd coming .... when our bodies are changed (1st resurrection).
 
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thomas15

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Actually Calvin never directly addresses the issue of the extent of the atonement. That issue arose in response to the later teachings of
Moyse Amyraut (1596-1664).

I sometimes wonder why the reformed believers refer to themselves as Calvinists (with or without the 5 point designation) because some of what they practice is not exactly what could be considered pure and distilled from the writings of Calvin. Or the Bible for that matter.
 
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food4thought

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I'm not ignoring anything ... I have limited time sometimes ;o)

Thank you for taking the time to respond... I apologize for misunderstanding the reason behind you not responding to my entire post. It was wrong of me to assume, please forgive me. On a side note, I will most likely not be replying to posts for the rest of the work week, as I will be working 12 hour days Wed-Fri... I should be able to respond this weekend, though.

Matthew 24:21 Matthew 24:26-42

The "business" as usual is that the tribulation period will escalate .... "like birth pains" ... it (tribulation) will progress (business as usual) until it get's so terrible, almost unbearable (severe persecution - more yet to be martyred) thankfully time will be cut short then He will return.

Matthew 24

4Jesus answered, “See to it that no one deceives you. 5For many will come in My name, claiming, ‘I am the Christ,’ and will deceive many. 6You will hear of wars and rumors of wars, but see to it that you are not alarmed. These things must happen, but the end is still to come. 7Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be famines and earthquakes in various places. 8All these are the beginning of birth pains. (increasing pain over time)


Revelation 6:11 - In vision

11Then each of them was given a white robe and told to rest (those previously resting in the grave who were martyred) a little while longer, until the full number of their fellow servants, their brothers, were killed, just as they had been killed. (martyrs yet to come)

I don't think this avoids the problem. Birth pains are definitely not business as usual. Labor is not a time when people eat and drink like normal, nor do they perform wedding ceremonies in the birth room :) The time leading up to the second coming will be marked by unprecedented tribulation in which an innumerable group of people will be martyred (Matthew 24:21-22; Revelation 6:9-11 and Revelation 7:9-17)… notably, this indicates that the people of God who go through the tribulation will not be protected as you seem to think.

Revelation 6-19 - Not for sure what verse(s) you are referring to here.?

There are too many to list in entirety, the entirety of Revelation chapters 6-19 describes the events and personages of the great tribulation. Here are but a few passages that describe the horrors of that time period:

Revelation 6:7-8 NASB When the Lamb broke the fourth seal, I heard the voice of the fourth living creature saying, "Come." (8) I looked, and behold, an ashen horse; and he who sat on it had the name Death; and Hades was following with him. Authority was given to them over a fourth of the earth, to kill with sword and with famine and with pestilence and by the wild beasts of the earth.​

and

Revelation 9:13-15 NASB Then the sixth angel sounded, and I heard a voice from the four horns of the golden altar which is before God, (14) one saying to the sixth angel who had the trumpet, "Release the four angels who are bound at the great river Euphrates." (15) And the four angels, who had been prepared for the hour and day and month and year, were released, so that they would kill a third of mankind.​

and

Revelation 16:17-21 NASB Then the seventh angel poured out his bowl upon the air, and a loud voice came out of the temple from the throne, saying, "It is done." (18) And there were flashes of lightning and sounds and peals of thunder; and there was a great earthquake, such as there had not been since man came to be upon the earth, so great an earthquake was it, and so mighty. (19) The great city was split into three parts, and the cities of the nations fell. Babylon the great was remembered before God, to give her the cup of the wine of His fierce wrath. (20) And every island fled away, and the mountains were not found. (21) And huge hailstones, about one hundred pounds each, *came down from heaven upon men; and men blasphemed God because of the plague of the hail, because its plague *was extremely severe.​

Hard to see any of the things in Revelation 6-19 as business as usual on the earth.


We have several accounts of when God poured out his wrath and/or protected His people from wrath and/or harm it. Is God unable to protect His people? He has and He will.

Revelation 7:9-17 indicates that there will be an innumerable group of God's people who will be martyred during the tribulation, so...

The fiery furnace: Shadrach, Meschach, and Abednego, the Lord Himself was with them in the fiery furnace.

One question that arises from the passage you mention is this: Where was Daniel? Daniel represents figuratively those who will be raptured before the beginning of the tribulation.

"Daniel & the Lions Den: God sent an angel to shut the mouth of the lion.
And where were Shadrak, Meshak, and Abednego?



Didn't say they stopped praying. ??? The point was Jesus was in the furnace with them ... He protected them while being in the "tribulation" of the fiery furnace ... he was in the furnace with them.



Actually ... not so ... Noah and his family remained ... the lost were taken away by the flood.

Genisis 7

22Of all that had been on dry land, everything that had the breath of life in its nostrils died. 23And every living thing on the face of the earth was destroyed— man and livestock, crawling creatures and birds of the air; they were blotted out from the earth, and only Noah remained, and those with him in the ark.




Yes He was ... not to protect him from tribulation .... because he walked with God.

Like in the days of Noah ... God will protect His people.

The plagues of Egypt (Gods wrath) ... God protected His people.

Plagues of Egypt: plagues fell on Egypt in Old Testament times. The first three fell on both the Egyptians and the Israelites; the last seven fell only on the Egyptians. At end-time, the seven last plagues fall only on the wicked while the righteous, still on earth, are protected.

Again, multitudes will be martyred. Earthquakes will wrack the earth, killing millions. Ecological disasters of unprecedented magnitude will come upon the earth because of God's judgments. The OT people I mentioned were types of God protecting His people by removing them before His judgments fell. This was not always the case, true, but it happened.



This doesn't make sense .... God's elect ARE the saved ... those in Him ... the one's He will protect. The elect ARE all believers.

So you thin there is nothing unique or special about the NT? God worked with Jew and Gentile in the same way during the Old Covenant? Those saved in the OT were indwelt and sealed by the Holy Spirit permanently, as the body of Christ is now? We do not have a unique relationship to Christ as His body? There most obviously is a distinction between the church and the OT saints. Similarly, there will be a distinction between the body of Christ and those saved during the great tribulation. All the saved are elect for salvation because of the person and work of Jesus Christ, but God dealt with His people in different ways during different times. This is obvious, and is the very heart of dispensational teaching.



Not that it doesn't really matter ... but I am your sister.

Sorry for that, sister.

Other examples, the children of Israel endured 400 years of tribulation just before the Exodus (Acts 7:6). The early Christians also passed through a time of trouble immediately after the stoning of Stephen (Acts 8:1). From A.D. 303-313, during the era represented by the Smyrna church (Revelation 2:10), God's people suffered a 10-year period of tribulation.

No dispensationalist I know of is saying the church never suffers persecution. However, His bride, the body of Christ, is not destined to undergo the wrath of God poured out during the great tribulation.



Philadelphia symbolically represents all who are ONE in Christ who ARE His church ... all the saved resurrected and living when He returns.

No argument here. Note that the Lord said He would "keep the FROM (not through) the hour of testing".

The hour of testing is .... (having the seal of God), or the receiving the mark of the beast. Follow the beast or not ... it the testing.

I think the hour of testing is more than just the mark, but I won't argue the point. What is important to note is that the Church will be "kept from" (NOT THROUGH!!!), in other words removed before, the time of testing. The mark of the beast occurs long before the 2nd coming.

But perhaps the most notable time of trouble was the 1,260 years of intense persecution waged against true Christians during the Dark Ages. "And the woman (His church of the time - His people) fled into the wilderness, where she hath a place prepared by God, that they should feed her there one thousand two hundred and threescore days." "And when the dragon saw that he was cast unto the earth, he persecuted the woman." Revelation 12:6, 13.

The woman is plainly the literal, physical descendants of Israel. I showed you this in my previous post. Moreover, the NT makes a clear distinction between the church, national Israel (often referred to as the Jews), and the gentiles (. IN THE BODY OF CHRIST, there is no distinction between Jew and gentile. Yet what does Paul say about literal Israel?

Romans 11:25-29 NASB For I do not want you, brethren, to be uninformed of this mystery—so that you will not be wise in your own estimation—that a partial hardening has happened to Israel until the fullness of the Gentiles has come in; (26) and so all Israel will be saved; just as it is written, "THE DELIVERER WILL COME FROM ZION, HE WILL REMOVE UNGODLINESS FROM JACOB." (27) "THIS IS MY COVENANT WITH THEM, WHEN I TAKE AWAY THEIR SINS." (28) From the standpoint of the gospel they are enemies for your sake, but from the standpoint of God's choice they are beloved for the sake of the fathers; (29) for the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable.
You cannot possibly interpret this passage as speaking of Israel as the church! There will come a time, when the fullness of the gentiles are brought in (the completion of the body of Christ), that God will once again deal with literal Israel. He is not through with them, and He has made numerous promises to them as a people that have yet to be fulfilled, and "the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable"!!!


The pure woman ... the church ... Jeremiah 6:2

Jeremiah 6:2 NASB "The comely and dainty one, the daughter of Zion, I will cut off.​

This is in the context of judgment, and is referencing this passage:

Deuteronomy 28:56-57 NASB "The refined and delicate woman among you, who would not venture to set the sole of her foot on the ground for delicateness and refinement, shall be hostile toward the husband she cherishes and toward her son and daughter, (57) and toward her afterbirth which issues from between her legs and toward her children whom she bears; for she will eat them secretly for lack of anything else, during the siege and the distress by which your enemy will oppress you in your towns.​

I don't think it means what you think it means...

2 Corinthians 11:2

Yes, the church is the bride of Christ.

Ephesians 5:23-27

Yes, proper marriage relationships reflect the glory of Christ's relationship to the church.

Who is Israel?

Excellent question!

As history has played out ... and as we study the NT up to Revelation

We can't ignore the book of Revelation. It has much to say on this subject.

.... we are taught there is neither Greek or Jew

This is true of the NT body of Christ (the church), but not of OT times. There is a vey distinct and obvious distinction all through the OT which we ignore at our interpretational peril.

... he that is Israel is not Israel

That is not what the text says. It says this:

Romans 9:6 NASB But it is not as though the word of God has failed. For they are not all Israel who are descended from Israel;​

Do you see the difference? Israel IS Israel, but not ALL of Israel is Israel.

... all are ONE in Christ Jesus, all that are in Him

All Christians are one in Him, whether Jew or gentile, male or female, slave or free. Can you show me a few verses that say the OT saints are part of the body of Christ?

... are His Israel ... His people ... His church He put in place, built on Himself.

Can you give me just three verses that explicitly say the church is Israel?

No ... God "birthed" Israel through Abrahams son Jacob.

Genesis 35:10

God said to him, "Your name is Jacob, but you will no longer be called Jacob; your name will be Israel." So he named him Israel.

How does this relate to what I said? Did I claim that this statement wasn't true somewhere? I simply said that Israel (through Mary) gave birth to Jesus Christ, the Messiah, not the church/body of Christ.

The only the "rapture" that takes place is when He returns and the 1st resurrection takes place. Nobody knows the day or time. And yes we are to be prepared.

The first resurrection of Revelation 20:5-6 is comprised solely of those who were martyred for their faith during the tribultion (Revelation 20:4). We will know the day of Christ's 2nd coming. 1290 days from the abomination of desolation (Daniel 12:11).

The Lord warns (His people) they will go through great tribulation.

Can you show me a verse that says the church will go through THE great tribulation?

It is true Enoch & Elijah were taken to heaven ... but it wasn't because of them going through tribulation ... it was because they were walking with God.

Are you saying that Enoch and Elijah had a better relationship than those who are born again, Holy Spirit indwelt, and adopted by God through Christ?

Matthew 24:21
For then there will be great tribulation, such as has not been from the beginning of the world until now, no, and never will be.

We are being warned of very difficult times to come.

It is interesting, and important, to note that this warning was directed to Jewish believers. Look at this verse from the same passage:

Matthew 24:20 NASB "But pray that your flight will not be in the winter, or on a Sabbath.
What does the church care about the Sabbath? This warning about the abomination of desolation is clearly directed towards Israel.

However, for the saved, those days will be cut short ... but they/we will go through them.

Matthew 24:22

And if those days had not been cut short, no human being would be saved. But for the sake of the elect (the saved - Gods people) those days (of great tribulation) will be cut short.

Cut short ..... Gods people are still on earth during the great tribulation.

There are going to be believers who come to Christ after the rapture, surely.

After the "short days" .... THEN

Daniel 12:1

“At that time shall arise Michael, the great prince who has charge of your people. And there shall be a time of trouble, such as never has been since there was a nation till that time (during the short time). But at that time (end of the short time) your people shall be delivered, everyone whose name shall be found written in the book (of life).

Notice it speaks of the "nation" Israel. This is directed at ethnic Israel, not the church.

... and later in history through the NT ... we find are taught that not all who are all Israel are Israel (referring to the book of life (above)

Not sure what you are trying to say here...

This post is already insanely long, I am cutting and pasting the rest of this for a separate post.

God bless you, sister;
Michael
 
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