Did Jesus tell us to follow the Ten Commandments?
Hello,
The Mosaic law was given because of transgression to reveal what sin is, without which we wouldn't even know what sin is (Romans 7:7) and sin is defined as lawlessness (1 John 3:4), so if you believed that Jesus practiced what he preached, that he preached what he practiced, and that he set of perfectly sinless example of how to walk in obedience to the law, then you should believe that he taught obedience to the Mosaic law both by word and by example. Furthermore, we are told to follow his example (1 Peter 2:21-22), to walk in the same way that he walked (1 John 3:4), and that we should not do what God has revealed to be sin (Romans 6:15).
Thanks for your reply, was Moses a prophet ?
Certainly:
Deuteronomy 18:15 The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your fellow Israelites. You must listen to him.
We're the people around him under Jewish law? I always thought they were under roman law at that time.
We are always under God's law, otherwise He would have no grounds by which to judge anyone, but during the time of Jesus the Jews had been conquered by the Romans, so they were also under Roman law. However, Jesus spoke mostly about the Mosaic law and came with the Gospel message to repent from our sins for the Kingdom of God is at hand, so repenting from our disobedience to the Mosaic law is a central part of the Gospel message.
Does that mean he had received the keys of the kingdom then and he had authority to choose the laws?
There is a world of difference between having the authority to countermand God and having the authority to interpret how God's laws should be obeyed. At Sinai, the people said that they didn't want to be instructed by God's voice, but rather they wanted God to speak to Moses and agreed to do whatever Moses said (Exodus 20:19, Deuteronomy 5:23-27), which God agreed to, so the authority to making rulings about how to walk out our obedience to God's law was given to Moses (aka the keys of the kingdom), but he was never given the authority to add to or subtract from God's law because that is a sin (Deuteronomy 4:2, Deuteronomy 12:32).
Does this not mean Jesus might have only been talking about Jewish people? Could this mean the message wasn't really for non-Jewish people?
Following Jesus is not only for the Jews.