- Nov 26, 2019
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For we through the Spirit, by faith, are eagerly waiting for the hope of righteousness. For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision means anything, but faith working through love.
(Galatians 5:5-6 LSB)
Is love a work?
I would say yes, and I would say a living faith is also a work. I agree with St. James on works, although I do accept the views of the early Protestants that a living faith produces good works as satisfying the criteria of St. James, and I think the confessional Lutheran understanding of faith approaches that of an Orthodox understanding of works.
That being said, I prefer the Orthodox and Patristic wording, since as I see it the confessional Lutheran approach was an attempt to reconcile a view of Luther that crteris paribus, was extreme and unhelpful (for example, his desire to remove the Epistle of St. James from the canon), but which was useful in reaction to the sale of indulgences and the legalism of the pre-Tridentine Scholastic Roman church (which was ironically observed by so many of the pious at the same time certain infamous popes such as Pope Alexander VI of the Borgias lived in a manner which seems devoid of any of the extreme mortification of the flesh and other behaviors of pious Catholics from the period (some of which are no longer in evidence post Vatican II, and some of which conversely I would agree with, but many concepts such as the Scholastic idea of the Treasury of Merit and indulgences to reduce time spent in Purgatory appear to contradict the current Catechism of the Catholic Church and are absent from Orthodox-Patristic theology.
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