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Is it Wrong to Call Calvinism Unjust?

Mark Quayle

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Wait -- does God cause SIN? Absolutely not! Remember, Jesus got rip-roaring-furious at essentially that accusation, Matt12:25-30. God can have no complicity in sin, else His house is divided --- it's not divided, Mark.
Was sin a surprise to God? Was sin around before God created? Yet he created this whole universe anyway. But no, he did not sin in doing so.

If it eases the bile rising in your throat, consider the fact that sin is the negation of goodness, of truth, and not in and of itself a creation. God did not create sin. But he caused that sin would be. He not only set in motion all that has happened, but he did so on purpose, for OUR SAKES, yet we insist on self-determination! God does goodness and truth. Sin and perversion is in our OUR bailiwick!
 
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Mark Quayle

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You say that Mark but let's be sincere. There's nothing in the general consciousness of MAN which could EVER side in with that sense of justice calling such fair or even reasonable. It'd be like a hypnotists putting someone under hypnosis prescribing and directing their actions by force and then you lay it upon the one doing the actions that they're responsible. God and Jesus are LOVING. Such would be an unlovely act and Jesus said when you've seen me you've seen the Father. John 14:9 And Jesus wept over those who would not repent. Must mean he wanted them to. Luke 19: 41

You describe forcing. I do not. You describe a will-less scenario, where there is not even the ability to choose. Really?

Don't remember who I've said what to lately, having responded to so many, but consider the raw logical fact that our minds, desires, tendencies, wishes, etc etc, all play into what we want, and in the end, every choice we make is what we want, if only for the one instant or that one reason. The fact we may not think choices are predictable is hardly reason to believe they are random or truly spontaneous. God can not only predict them, but he can foresee, no --foreknow-- them. The meaning of the language is similar to, and implies 'forecause'. Logic also demands that all effects are caused, and that anything that is not an effect is first cause. But there can only be one first cause. So our choices are caused.

Choose, we do. And according to our will. No, we are not forced --we do so willingly, and are willing participants with our sin. Don't claim I put this on God. If one's choices are caused naturally by so many things, how does it change the fact of causation that God began it all?
 
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Ben johnson

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God is just; it is just our perspective of God that perceives His sovereign will.
God is just, and justifier of he who has faith in Jesus. Rm3:26. God's justice responds to man's faith. But under views like Calvinism, "faith-to-salvation" is a gift from God to men; verses such as Eph2:8 are thought to present, "For by grace through faith have you been saved, and that faith is not of yourselves, that faith is the gift of God." What would you call a judge who determines a person's fate based on his faith, all the while knowing each person's faith is either sovereignly gifted by that judge, or withheld as the Judge desires? (Keep in mind "God-is-just" uses dikaios, first translation is "righteous".)

If faith-to-salvation is a unilateral gift from God, then Paul intended, "by grace through grace have you been saved"...
Maybe our lens needs adjustment.
This is my limited understanding : Man is given free will;
Not under Calvinism. Compatibilism says man has free will, but ONLY wills according to his unregenerated heart (he always chooses sin!), or to his sovereignly monergistically (prior to belief and repentance) regenerated heart (he irresistibly chooses to believe and persevere).

I've said many times that a heart which can choose only one God-decided-course, either good or bad, is not free.

God sees our hearts and foresees the future. So God can save whoever He chooses because He already sees our hearts. So there is a God part and Man's part in salvation.
Who does God choose to save? Per Matt22:2-14, everyone got called; and each decided for himself. One refused for business, another refused for farming, and a third refused the king's clean clothes.

In Rom9:11-21 (one of the Primaries), there is a secondary --- verse 18 says God has mercy on whom He desires, and hardens whom He desires. Now, what kind of a doctrine is it that casts God as "hardening innocent not-yet-done-anything-good-or-bad people, into sin and perishing"? That verse must fit with Rom11:32, "He has mercy on ALL MEN". Reading Romans 9 in context (recognize Romans chapter 9 is a triplet, it cannot be separated from chapters 10 and 11), the theme is: "Who are you, oh Jewish person, to answer back to God? If God wants to also save Gentiles, deal with it!"

Per Rom5:17-19, Acts17:26-31, 1Tim2:1-4 and many other verses (see Ezekiel 18:30-31!!!), God really wants every last person saved.
 
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Ben johnson

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You would probably do well to follow all of Scripture than philosophy that likes only certain places of Scripture.
Are you not reading my posts, Mark? They are replete with Scriptural citations, that many RT's are declining to engage...
You want the authority to take certain large themes of Scripture --"God is love"-- and from there the concept is wide open to your phiosophy!
It is not philosophy to understand that "love cannot demand its own way". But direct Scripture says every last person is given the ability to believe and be saved. Deuteronomy 30:11-20 (with its connection to Rom10:6-10) says it plainly, Rom5:17-19 says it, Acts17:26-31 says it. What is your understanding of Rom2:2-11, or Rom11:18-23?

If God says he does something,
Wait -- not every place "God-does-something", does God really do it. There are maybe a half-dozen Secondaries which must be studied together, because they are embodying something called, "Semitic View". Please look at Exodus10:1 --- God hardened Pharaoh's heart.

WHAT?!?! God caused sin??? Not exactly. Two verses earlier (9:34) it says Pharaoh hardened his OWN heart. Solidify that with 1Sam6:6, Pharaoh did it to himself. So why does it say "God-did-it"? It's Semitic View (also called Anthropomorphism), no one in OT times or First Century really believed God did it; they knew well the literary device. 2Cor4:3-4 uses it, satan doesn't have the ability to blind people from salvation without their permission. The secondaries of Jn12:40 (which cites Isaiah 6:9-10, another secondary), are explained by Jesus in Matt13:15 as "they closed their OWN eyes".

In the secondaries Ezk36:26-27, Jer31:33, and Deut30:6 (God will remove their stone hearts and give them a flesh-heart), that has to fit with Ezk18:30-31 "make for yourselves a new heart and new spirit". These are more "Semitic Views". Men participate in their redemption, all are invited (overcoming depravity sufficient for salvation, no "Pelagianism"), and each chooses.
and he says he is love, then you can believe both, even if you internally agonize over it or find something abhorrent in one of them.
Again, verses like "God-is-not-far-from-anyone" (Acts17:26-31, Deut30:11-20), cannot be discarded; under "Sovereign Predestined Salvation", God is infinitely far from the unelect.
You can be sure that the truth does not resolve at the loss of one or the other things God says, but at the loss of your preferred notions.
"My preferred notions" are not at play; Scripture is. Your interpretations, my interpretations, anyone's interpretations, are irrelevant; we are establishing what Scripture says.

And note that in the face of clear verses, time after time many just won't answer certain verses...
 
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Mark Quayle

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It is not philosophy to understand that "love cannot demand its own way".

God demands his own way. This is ALL about HIM.

What is your understanding of Rom2:2-11, or Rom11:18-23?

As with your use of the other verses you show, you like to think these negate Calvinism in some way. They do not. If I wished to I could probably make your point better than you do --my goodness, look at Revelation where names are blotted from the book of life! How is this possible if they were never written in to begin with!-- but our thoughts must be tempered in reading any single passage with the facts and teachings evident in other passages, and vice-versa.

Calvinism does not argue that we do not choose --indeed it demands that we MUST choose. It does not argue that we do not have the choices before us to make --in fact, it says that unless God changes our hearts we WILL NOT choose Christ, and WILL always choose disobedience. We cannot neglect passages like Romans 8: "5 Those who live according to the sinful nature have their minds set on what that nature desires; but those who live in accordance with the Spirit have their minds set on what the Spirit desires.
6 The mind of sinful man is death, but the mind controlled by the Spirit is life and peace; 7 the sinful mind is hostile to God. It does not submit to God's law, nor can it do so. 8 Those controlled by the sinful nature cannot please God."

2 Peter 1:10 is one of many sometimes used to counter Calvinism, because, after all, if election is sure and accomplished by God without our added effort, certainly it follows that we need not secure it, no? In fact, it goes so far as to say that if we do not secure it, it is not an accomplished fact --we will lose the security THAT WE THOUGHT TO HAVE! But it also shows that it is indeed a sure thing, regardless of how it is so. And thus also it is shown in many passages, that what reason also agrees with concerning God's decrees --that if God predestines a thing, it will indeed come to pass-- it does so by whatever means God uses. If God has chosen one to be with him in Heaven, it will happen!

Do you suppose that Calvinism's God flash-bangs the high points of fact into existence without the use of lowly weakness?

So the passages you point to do not mean that apart from God we will sometimes submit and sometimes be Elect, and other time fail to be Elect.

Wait -- not every place "God-does-something", does God really do it.

Excuse me??? But I know you don't mean this as a stand-alone (So if I poorly say something that you take out of context to show to the world --well have a little patience with me too!)

Wait -- not every place "God-does-something", does God really do it. There are maybe a half-dozen Secondaries which must be studied together, because they are embodying something called, "Semitic View". Please look at Exodus10:1 --- God hardened Pharaoh's heart.

Then, conversely, (and certainly more palatably), we are the more definitely not the ones upon whose choice Eternity hinges!

WHAT?!?! God caused sin??? Not exactly. Two verses earlier (9:34) it says Pharaoh hardened his OWN heart. Solidify that with 1Sam6:6, Pharaoh did it to himself. So why does it say "God-did-it"? It's Semitic View (also called Anthropomorphism), no one in OT times or First Century really believed God did it; they knew well the literary device. 2Cor4:3-4 uses it, satan doesn't have the ability to blind people from salvation without their permission. The secondaries of Jn12:40 (which cites Isaiah 6:9-10, another secondary), are explained by Jesus in Matt13:15 as "they closed their OWN eyes".

In the secondaries Ezk36:26-27, Jer31:33, and Deut30:6 (God will remove their stone hearts and give them a flesh-heart), that has to fit with Ezk18:30-31 "make for yourselves a new heart and new spirit". These are more "Semitic Views". Men participate in their redemption, all are invited (overcoming depravity sufficient for salvation, no "Pelagianism"), and each chooses. Again, verses like "God-is-not-far-from-anyone" (Acts17:26-31, Deut30:11-20), cannot be discarded; under "Sovereign Predestined Salvation", God is infinitely far from the unelect.
"My preferred notions" are not at play; Scripture is. Your interpretations, my interpretations, anyone's interpretations, are irrelevant; we are establishing what Scripture says.

And note that in the face of clear verses, time after time many just won't answer certain verses...

What??? Semitic view = anthropomorphism??!! Do you not know that there is a lot more to it than that? It is we, humans --not just Jews-- who do that! Semitic view includes things we don't when it does anthropomorphize. But the Semitic view includes structures we Gentiles don't comprehend even when we study them, and methods of thinking, teaching and learning, and of composition. It includes basic (and unmentioned) to most of its thought such
things as (what we have to make a conception of) individuality within corporeal (national) dealings with God, and with other nations, election as God's chosen nation. And there is much more, but I am already at risk of not getting accomplished what I must in a very short time, and this is running long.

It occurs to me to say, though, that this post reminds me of digging bulbs with my wife. I dreaded it, because it was just more of the same and effort and time put into what to me is not worth it, considering the likely results, but once getting into it (and don't tell my wife this) I enjoyed doing it.

Thanks for taking your time to answer.
 
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Fish55

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Hi, whatever doctrines a person chooses to believe, whether it be Arministic or Calvinistic teachings, there are strengths and inadequacies in both theological positions and there are Bible verses that support either doctrines. So let us agree to disagree.
 
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Ben johnson

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Welcome!
whatever doctrines a person chooses to believe, whether it be Arministic or Calvinistic teachings ... So let us agree to disagree.
There are two sides of the coin; you are promoting one side, which recognizes there is one Savior and none of us are Him. We are only commanded to love each other, take care of each other's needs, and to encourage each other's faith.

But the other side of the coin is to embody Jude3 "earnestly contend for the faith", Titus1:9 to "exhort with sound doctrine and refute those who contradict", all the while "speaking the truth in love" (Eph4:15) while not engaging in "disputes factions and dissensions" (Gal5:19-21).

there are strengths and inadequacies in both theological positions and there are Bible verses that support either doctrines.
And right there is why we participate in Biblical discussions -- is Scripture so vague and malleable that we can bend it whichever way we want? Didn't the Apostles write things intending to teach solid ideas? Unless we can establish clear things, then we'll have to throw the whole Bible away, it would be useless for "reproof, correction, training in righteousness, equipping the saints for every good deed" (2Tim3:16).

Yes we are free to believe different things, and what each believes is between himself or herself and God. Yet -- look at this passage:

"Do not harden your heart, as they did in the wilderness (vs 17-19). Take care, brethren, lest there be in any of you an evil unbelieving heart that falls away from the living God. But encourage one another while it is still called 'today', lest anyone be hardened by deceitful sin. For we are partakers/partners in Christ, if we hold fast the beginning of our assurance firm until the end." Heb3:8, 12-14


This is our approach to each other. We are to encourage brothers -- does he mean "saved brothers", or "unsaved brothers"? Obviously, saved brothers (who can be destroyed, Rom14:15, 1Cor8:11). Brother and US who can be "hardened by deceitful sin to falling away from God". What possible second meaning could there be? Why would it be any of my business if a brother falls away from God, and fails to enter God's rest (see the connection between 3:17-19, and 4:11!) Well, to be blunt -- You, Fish -- Dan, every person here, each of you are MY TREASURE. And you are the treasure I can take with me, into Jesus' presence. So while I cannot make anyone believe any thing, am I not embodying the Great Commission when I encourage brothers "not to fall away from God", even as Hebrews admonishes?

I am.

And no understanding of these passages (or the rest of Hebrews -- see 2:1-3, 4:1, 6:4-6, 6:7-12, 10:26-28, 10:35 & 39, 12:2 & 7-9 & 15 & 25, 13:9) or the preponderance of Scripture succeeds in discrediting "OSNAS".

I don't advocate quoting ECF's (early church fathers), because they were fallible men and we have better resources -- but something John Chrysostom said was interesting. (Note that really only Augustine in about 380 "discovered" the idea of sovereign predestination).

John Chrysostom on 2Corinthians 6 said:
“But what we beseech is that ye would receive the benefit and not reject the gift. Be persuaded therefore by us, and ‘receive not the grace in vain’. For lest they should think that this of itself is ‘reconciliation’, believing on Him that calleth; he adds these words, requiting that earnestness which respects the life. For, for one who hath been freed from sins and made a friend to wallow in the former things, is to return again unto enmity, and to ‘receive the grace in vain’, in respect of the life. For from ‘the grace’ we reap no benefit towards salvation if we live impurely; nay, we are even harmed, having this greater aggravation even of our sins, in that after such knowledge and such a gift we have gone back to our former vices.”
 
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Ben johnson

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God demands his own way. This is ALL about HIM.
Mark, have you ever contrasted all the verses about "those who" in terms of personal salvation, and "God who"? In my book there is an appendix that lists forty seven "THOSE WHO" passages, referring to personal salvation. Then a list of "God who", eight passages and they do not place Him as causal to personal salvation. Look at Matt11:28:
"Come to Me, all who are weary and heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me; for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For My yoke is easy and My burden light."

Come to Me, TAKE My yoke -- why would Jesus say that, if it's God who decides who comes and who does not? Does that make sense to you?

As with your use of the other verses you show, you like to think these negate Calvinism in some way. They do not.
Show me how they do not?
If I wished to I could probably make your point better than you do --my goodness, look at Revelation where names are blotted from the book of life! How is this possible if they were never written in to begin with!
It's not possible.

Moses: "If You will, forgive their sin; if not, please blot me from Your book which You have written." The Lord said to Moses, "Whoever has sinned against Me, I will blot him out of My book." Ex32:32

Does that sound like "blotting is not possible"? Remember, "he who overcomes I will not blot from My book", is in context with verse 11, "Hold fast to what you have so that no one will steal your crown". What crown are they after, Mark? Are deceivers wasting their time trying to tarnish our shiny rewards in Heaven"? No! Paul says we are at the SAME risk of deception-away-from-Jesus, as Eve experienced in the Garden! 2Cor11:3!
:eek:

-- but our thoughts must be tempered in reading any single passage with the facts and teachings evident in other passages, and vice-versa.
Agreed; and I would love to discuss the entire letter of Hebrews. The entire letter of James. The entire letter of Galatians. The entire letter of 2Peter.

Remember Peter's words, those in chapter 1 were "apopheugo-escaped corruptions by the epignosis-true-saved-knowledge of the Lord and Savior Jesus", unquestionably saved; but then in chapter 2 the false teachers and false prophets seek to entice back into sin those who have truly escaped (2Pet2:18); if after having apopheugo-escaped the defilements of the world through the epignosis-true-saved-knowledge of the Lord and Savior Jesus they are again entangled and overcome, the last state is worse than the first. Better to have never KNOWN (epiginosko, truly known!) the way of righteousness, than having known it (epiginosko!) to have TURNED AWAY FROM IT (epistrepho, true spiritual turning!)

What part of that is negotiable? And don't miss in chapter 1 the man who WAS PURIFIED FROM SINS (could only mean "saved"), but now has FORGOTTEN his purification and LACKS the prescribed godly qualities -- he is the example against whom "therefore be all the more diligent to make your calling and election steadfast; as long as these qualities are yours you will ...not STUMBLE (ptaio-become-wretched!), in THIS way the eisodos-gates of Heaven will BE provided to you!" And 3:17 warns us not to be deceived away from our own steadfastness! Exactly what do you think I'm missing?

Calvinism does not argue that we do not choose --indeed it demands that we MUST choose.
No, generally "Compatibilism" asserts we have NO choice -- we "always freely choose ONLY according to our hearts -- if sovereignly regenerated we cannot believe and choose ONLY sin" (oops, throw out Lk8:13!) "but if sovereignly monergistically regenerated we ONLY choose to believe and be saved" (throw out 1Cor10:12).
It does not argue that we do not have the choices before us to make --in fact, it says that unless God changes our hearts we WILL NOT choose Christ, and WILL always choose disobedience.
Right there --- now, please cite the verse that places "heart-change BEFORE belief". It's not 2Cor4:3-4, it's not 1Cor2:14, it's not Ezk36:26-27, it's not anywhere!

What about Ezk18:30-31? "Make for YOURSELVES a new heart"! What did he mean?

We cannot neglect passages like Romans 8: "5 Those who live according to the sinful nature have their minds set on what that nature desires; but those who live in accordance with the Spirit have their minds set on what the Spirit desires.
Exactly WHO is Paul talking to when he says, "SET YOUR MINDS on things above, not on earthly things" (Col3) -- and then continues warning, "Lay aside the old self and put on the new self" (identical to Eph4)?

How is it that you don't see a constant choice, life or death?
6 The mind of sinful man is death, but the mind controlled by the Spirit is life and peace; 7 the sinful mind is hostile to God. It does not submit to God's law, nor can it do so. 8 Those controlled by the sinful nature cannot please God."
That's it! Make a choice! And the same choice exists tomorrow, and the next day, and the next and the next!

WALK in Him, ABIDE in Him! It's clear!

2 Peter 1:10 is one of many sometimes used to counter Calvinism, because, after all, if election is sure and accomplished by God without our added effort, certainly it follows that we need not secure it, no? In fact, it goes so far as to say that if we do not secure it, it is not an accomplished fact --we will lose the security THAT WE THOUGHT TO HAVE! But it also shows that it is indeed a sure thing, regardless of how it is so.
Unless you're a Greek expert, let's consult Robertson:

A.T.Robertson on 2Pet1:10
"Wherefore (dio). Because of the exhortation and argument in verses Hebrews 5-9 . Give the more diligence (mallon spoudasate). "Become diligent (first aorist ingressive active imperative of spoudazw as in 2 Timothy 2:15 ; 2 Peter 1:15 ) the more" (mallon, not less). To make (poieisqai). Present middle infinitive of poiew, to make for yourselves. Calling and election (klhsin kai ekloghn). Both words (klhsin, the invitation, ekloghn, actual acceptance). See for eklogh 1 Thessalonians 1:4 ; Romans 9:11 . If ye do (poiounte). Present active circumstantial (conditional) participle of poiew, "doing." Ye shall never stumble (ou mh ptaishte pote). Strong double negative (ou mh pote) with first aorist active subjunctive of ptaiw, old verb to stumble, to fall as in James 2:10 ; James 3:2 .

Robertson is not endorsing "Predestined-Salvation", and that understanding fits with chapter 2, the false teachers & prophets seek to entice the TRULY ESCAPED (KJV "ontos apopheugo", NASB "oligos-apopheugo-barely-escaped"). Is it possible that the exact same words between chapters one and two (escaped corruptions/defilements through the true-saved-knowledge of Jesus), can have opposite meanings? SAVED in chapter 1 (undeniable--"same faith as ours"!)), but UNSAVED in chapter 2? No.

And thus also it is shown in many passages, that what reason also agrees with concerning God's decrees --that if God predestines a thing, it will indeed come to pass-- it does so by whatever means God uses. If God has chosen one to be with him in Heaven, it will happen!
Okay, now please back that with Scripture. Can you?

Do you suppose that Calvinism's God flash-bangs the high points of fact into existence without the use of lowly weakness?
God has characteristics which He cannot violate; He cannot be unjust, cannot be unrighteous. He cannot judge men for what He Himself decides and causes. Please see Rom3:26, God is just (righteous!) and His justification responds to those WHO believe.

Another "Those-who". Please read Rom2:4-11 and tell if you see any "THOSE WHO" clauses? Was Paul missing something?

So the passages you point to do not mean that apart from God we will sometimes submit and sometimes be Elect, and other time fail to be Elect.

Then, conversely, (and certainly more palatably), we are the more definitely not the ones upon whose choice Eternity hinges!
Really -- please tell me how Deut30:19-20 should be rewritten?

What??? Semitic view = anthropomorphism??!! Do you not know that there is a lot more to it than that? It is we, humans --not just Jews-- who do that! Semitic view includes things we don't when it does anthropomorphize. But the Semitic view includes structures we Gentiles don't comprehend even when we study them, and methods of thinking, teaching and learning, and of composition. It includes basic (and unmentioned) to most of its thought such
things as (what we have to make a conception of) individuality within corporeal (national) dealings with God, and with other nations, election as God's chosen nation. And there is much more, but I am already at risk of not getting accomplished what I must in a very short time, and this is running long.
The bottom line is that the verses I referenced, supposedly ascribing to GOD things men do THEMSELVES, stand in that meaning. Jesus Himself answers Jn12:40 and Isaiah6:9, in Matt13:15. I don't see how it is deniable.

It occurs to me to say, though, that this post reminds me of digging bulbs with my wife. I dreaded it, because it was just more of the same and effort and time put into what to me is not worth it, considering the likely results, but once getting into it (and don't tell my wife this) I enjoyed doing it.
I plant bulbs in the dark -- I can see them better.

:p

Thanks for taking your time to answer.
And you -- and thanks for reading THIS looooonnnngggg post...
 
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Mark Quayle

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Mark, have you ever contrasted all the verses about "those who" in terms of personal salvation, and "God who"? In my book there is an appendix that lists forty seven "THOSE WHO" passages, referring to personal salvation. Then a list of "God who", eight passages and they do not place Him as causal to personal salvation. Look at Matt11:28:
"Come to Me, all who are weary and heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me; for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For My yoke is easy and My burden light."
Come to Me, TAKE My yoke -- why would Jesus say that, if it's God who decides who comes and who does not? Does that make sense to you?

I find it curious you would build doctrine on numbers of verses saying this and not saying that in a Bible's footnotes or lists in appendices.

You ask, "Does that make sense to you?" YOU don't make sense to me. Here and throughout your post you display the same tendencies as those promoting freewill. You read with presuppositions --you cannot help it. So do they, and admittedly, so do I. But you have no more reason to believe yours is the "plain meaning", or that others "do violence to the text to take it to mean something it does not" etc etc. I don't have the time or energy nor inclination to go through each of your attempts to demonstrate your thesis, to show their error, but this blanket fact seems obvious to me. I don't know how to show it to you though, except by parallel. The Freewillers, read every occasion in scripture demonstrating choice or will as demonstrating freewill. It is in their mindset. They can't seem to see that fact.

I will try to explain. You have spent hours on this post, it seems to me, but you do the same thing. You see that people MUST do this or that or they are not saved, even lose 'what they had'. But one thing you fail to take into account is the method of speech I will try to show thus: I can say, "The Emperor struts about showing off his new suit. He is careful not to scuff it, not to dirty it. But the Emperor has no clothes on at all." Have I contradicted myself here? --after all, I said all these things concerning his clothes, thus (or so it appears) affirming that he was dressed in real clothes, then I turn around and say he was not dressed at all!

So with Scripture. 1.When the way a writer talks supposes a person is saved that can lose his salvation by this or that fact, it can be a mere rhetorical method, attributing substance to the assumption the believer may have concerning his faith. It doesn't mean there is substance.

There are also many other valid ways to look at these: 2. If the person does continue in the faith, he will indeed be saved. And in fact -will have been saved. So he must continue in the faith. 3. Sometimes a corporate use is made, where the person is 'in the faith' because he is a member among other members of the church. This does not, of course, guarantee his salvation, and if he departs from the faith he has lost the status he had been given. 4. There is the raw fact that attendance unto the means of grace naturally produces results. Study and self-discipline are good for everyone, and good deeds produce temporal and even spiritual rewards. 5. To go along with (4) the Holy Spirit does whatever it pleases, for whatever reasons it has, to anyone it has designated for that purpose. It is natural to all of us to read self-determination into whatever we consider, as though the Spirit must follow certain laws, principles and promises. We don't really understand such things well. The Spirit of God can 'enter' whoever it chooses to enter, and to accomplish through that person whatever it pleases. We even see in the Bible an account of a pagan prophesying truly, by the Spirit of God. I think we have all seen the Spirit truly move in a congregation led by a false teacher. So with falling away --the Spirit can work in the 'believer', even convincing the unfaithful that they are 'in Christ', and then leave at its convenience. 6. Like (4) and (5), the lost can walk, talk the talk, and have feelings for Christ and goodness and desire purity for its own sake, that remain at enmity with God, still in subjugation to their depravity. Christian, in Pilgrim's Progress, is accompanied on the road by several different ones for a time. 7. I am minded many times of the fact that thoughts concerning the grandeur and immensity of God, and all the deeper subjects of study concerning him, can exalt the spirit of man, causing wonderful things, even a form of worship and praise, that nevertheless still lack substance. In philosophy, finding the logically necessary attributes of God, can ring true to anyone who finds them, and the intellectual apprehension of them can both humble and exalt the spirit, but the heart remain contrary to Christ, though the emotions drove a temporary accord with truth.

Show me how they do not?

It's not possible.

Moses: "If You will, forgive their sin; if not, please blot me from Your book which You have written." The Lord said to Moses, "Whoever has sinned against Me, I will blot him out of My book." Ex32:32
Does that sound like "blotting is not possible"? Remember, "he who overcomes I will not blot from My book", is in context with verse 11, "Hold fast to what you have so that no one will steal your crown". What crown are they after, Mark? Are deceivers wasting their time trying to tarnish our shiny rewards in Heaven"? No! Paul says we are at the SAME risk of deception-away-from-Jesus, as Eve experienced in the Garden! 2Cor11:3!

I'm not sure why you want to preach to me the very thing I myself brought up. There are many reasons here and in Revelation this is put this way --that a name can be blotted out of the book of life. If "book of life" is the correct translation (and I don't say it is) it can still be seen according to those numbered uses I showed above. Meanwhile there are plenty of verses like this one in 1 John 5: “Everyone who is born of God overcomes the world.” This must be used to temper or qualify the claim that a person's name can be blotted out of the Book of Life.

Again, "Perseverance of the Saints" is not a claim that a person cannot stray, nor even that nobody who attends to the way of faith will be lost, but that the Elect will not finally be lost. There is no implication that those considering themselves elect need not work nor exert personal effort, nor that their obedience is automatic or unnecessary, any more than their repentance was unnecessary.

You are right it was loooong, i have taken hours already in responding and am not even halfway through. Please just take this generalization, that I hope covers your questions --Calvinism does not claim we have no choice or will. It does not even say we need not work. It sequences cause and effect to credit God for all good. It does not say that a believer (depending on the definition of 'believer') cannot be lost, but that those whom God has chosen in and for his particular grace will not ultimately be lost. It does not say that anything is automatic, but that what God has ordained is sure.
 
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Mark Quayle

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When one calls Calvinism unjust, its a sly way of calling God unjust, because He chooses to save only some of mankind, and the rest He chooses to condemn for their sins.
That's a bit of a misrepresentation though, to say he chose to condemn some.

His purpose in creating is not to condemn. Indeed Christ did not come to condemn the world, but to save the world. Yet it is true the majority remain condemned because they refuse to believe.

He did indeed create them for a purpose, but their condemnation is only a logical result of what it is he created them for --they are part of 'what it takes' to 'grow and educate' the members of the Bride of Christ.
 
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BNR32FAN

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You seem to think 'just' is the same as 'fair'.

If that is the case, then how is it fair that some are able to accept Christ and some are not? Is free will more willing to be good, in some people than in others? What makes the difference?

You never addressed my post brother. The definition of the word “just” does not only mean moral and fair but it also means impartial. Calvin’s doctrine of election is not impartial so it contradicts the very definition of the word just.
 
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You never addressed my post brother. The definition of the word “just” does not only mean moral and fair but it also means impartial. Calvin’s doctrine of election is not impartial so it contradicts the very definition of the word just.
I think you are engaging in a category error. God is just throughout. He is impartial as to justice, but not as to mercy. Just is, all have sinned and the penalty will be paid. Fair is, he shows no mercy and we all pay our own penalty. Mercy is, Christ pays the penalty of some. Justice throughout.
 
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BNR32FAN

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I think you are engaging in a category error. God is just throughout. He is impartial as to justice, but not as to mercy. Just is, all have sinned and the penalty will be paid. Fair is, he shows no mercy and we all pay our own penalty. Mercy is, Christ pays the penalty of some. Justice throughout.

No because then His judgement cannot be just if He is showing partiality towards some and not towards others. Your setting a double standard here. Justice can only be throughout if He didn’t show mercy to anyone. So according to your theology justice is not throughout.
 
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BNR32FAN

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I think you are engaging in a category error. God is just throughout. He is impartial as to justice, but not as to mercy. Just is, all have sinned and the penalty will be paid. Fair is, he shows no mercy and we all pay our own penalty. Mercy is, Christ pays the penalty of some. Justice throughout.

Justice and mercy are two polar opposites in this case.
 
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Mark Quayle

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No because then His judgement cannot be just if He is showing partiality towards some and not towards others. Your setting a double standard here. Justice can only be throughout if He didn’t show mercy to anyone. So according to your theology justice is not throughout.
You're repeating yourself. I see no reason to continue this. Been there, done that.
 
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Brightfame52

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That's a bit of a misrepresentation though, to say he chose to condemn some.

His purpose in creating is not to condemn. Indeed Christ did not come to condemn the world, but to save the world. Yet it is true the majority remain condemned because they refuse to believe.

He did indeed create them for a purpose, but their condemnation is only a logical result of what it is he created them for --they are part of 'what it takes' to 'grow and educate' the members of the Bride of Christ.

No its not, its accurate, God made/created them vessels of wrath and fits them for destruction.
 
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Mark Quayle

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No its not, its accurate, God made/created them vessels of wrath and fits them for destruction.
That's why I said it's a bit of a misrepresentation. I didn't say it to be kind, but accurate --it's only a bit of a misrepresentation. His purpose in creating them is for his primary purpose, to put it as plainly as I know how.

When I think of God creating, the two things (mercy and condemnation), while mutually necessary, are not equal in purpose. Omnipotence would have no purpose in making something just to destroy it. It is to demonstrate his glory --his power, holiness and justice-- that they are created. (Romans 9).
 
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Brightfame52

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That's why I said it's a bit of a misrepresentation. I didn't say it to be kind, but accurate --it's only a bit of a misrepresentation. His purpose in creating them is for his primary purpose, to put it as plainly as I know how.

When I think of God creating, the two things (mercy and condemnation), while mutually necessary, are not equal in purpose. Omnipotence would have no purpose in making something just to destroy it. It is to demonstrate his glory --his power, holiness and justice-- that they are created. (Romans 9).
He created the vessels of Wrath to punish them eternally for their sins. That will demonstrate His Glory in regards to them.
 
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He created the vessels of Wrath to punish them eternally for their sins. That will demonstrate His Glory in regards to them.
Agreed, Thus, his primary purpose is to Glorify himself. They are not a waste.
 
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