Why discuss Calvinism vs Arminianism in Evangelism? Starts with Definitions

BobRyan

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This thread is not intended to be so much a round-and-round debate (though that could happen) but rather to "get the definitions on the table".

Essentially it is the issue of whether the Gospel invitation is for all - and "whosoever will" or is it a "selection" system where God "Selects" some for salvation and simply fails to select others thus God is the only actor/determination and the choice of the lost person is not a factor that determines anything at all.

see the illustration here: Today at 3:17 PM #443

The arminian model is an open system... where the Gospel is open to all "if anyone hears my voice and opens the door - I will come in" Rev 3.

The Calvinist model is one where God pre-selects those He is willing to save ... a selection that has nothing at all to do with the person selected.

In any case this thread is here for "the definitions".

It is not hurtful to either side - to be able to define from scripture what the point is on each side.

=====================================================
In Arminianism free will exists because of the supernatural act of God in "drawing all mankind unto Him" John 12:32 and as a result we have

Evangelism where "we BEG you on behalf of Christ be reconciled to God" 2 Cor 5
Evangelism where it is not God's WILL that ANY should perish (2 Peter 3) and yet only 'the FEW' of Matthew 7 are ultimately saved?
Evangelism where Christ "is the Atoning Sacrifice for OUR sins and NOT for our sins only but for the sins of the WHOLE WORLD" 1 John 2:2
Evangelism where "God so LOVED the WORLD that He gave.."... yes really?
Evangelism where "God sent His Son to be the Savior of the WORLD" 1 John 4:14?

And when someone chooses to be lost anyway God's response is
Evangelism where "he came to His own and His OWN received Him not" John 1:11
Evangelism where Christ laments "Oh Jerusalem .. how I WANTED to spare your children.. but YOU would not"? Matt 23
He laments - "what more could I have done than that which I have already done?" Isaiah 5:4


Notice where the focus of "action" is in Rom 10

Rom 10: "9 that if you confess with your mouth Jesus as Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved; 10 for with the heart a person believes, resulting in righteousness, and with the mouth he confesses, resulting in salvation."

========================== Calvinism============
I will leave it to Calvinists to post the texts that they feel define Calvinism's view of evangelism.

But I have seen this offered in the past (I think you have to use some significant degree of inference to get to Calvinism in these texts)
===========================================

Acts 18
4 And he reasoned in the synagogue every Sabbath, and persuaded both Jews and Greeks.
5But when Silas and Timothy came down from Macedonia, Paul began devoting himself completely to the word, solemnly testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Christ. 6But when they resisted and blasphemed, he shook out his garments and said to them, “Your blood be on your own heads! I am clean. From now on I will go to the Gentiles.” 7Then he left there and went to the house of a man named Titius Justus, a worshiper of God, whose house was next to the synagogue. 8Crispus, the leader of the synagogue, believed in the Lord with all his household, and many of the Corinthians when they heard were believing and being baptized. 9And the Lord said to Paul in the night by a vision, “Do not be afraid any longer, but go on speaking and do not be silent; 10for I am with you, and no man will attack you in order to harm you, for I have many people in this city.” 11And he settled there a year and six months, teaching the word of God among them.



Acts 13

42 So when the Jews went out of the synagogue, the Gentiles begged that these words might be preached to them the next Sabbath.
43 Now when the meeting of the synagogue had broken up, many of the Jews and of the God-fearing proselytes followed Paul and Barnabas, who, speaking to them, were urging them to continue in the grace of God.

44The next Sabbath nearly the whole city assembled to hear the word of the Lord. 45But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy and began contradicting the things spoken by Paul, and were blaspheming. 46Paul and Barnabas spoke out boldly and said, “It was necessary that the word of God be spoken to you first; since you repudiate it and judge yourselves unworthy of eternal life, behold, we are turning to the Gentiles.

47 For this is what the LORD has commanded us: "'I have made you a light for the Gentiles, that you may bring salvation to the ends of the earth.'"
48When the Gentiles heard this, they began rejoicing and glorifying the word of the Lord; and as many as had been appointed to eternal life believed. 49And the word of the Lord was being spread through the whole region. 50But the Jews incited the devout women of prominence and the leading men of the city, and instigated a persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and drove them out of their district. 51But they shook off the dust of their feet in protest against them and went to Iconium. 52And the disciples were continually filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit.

As I understand it - In Calvinism - if you choose salvation and that "makes a difference" then God is deprived of some level of glory/honor and this is one reason they object to the Arminian form of the Gospel.

==========================================

1. BTW two points to remember: - Both Calvinists and Arminians agree that the supernatural drawing of God is more than sufficient to enable all the choice that depravity disables. That is not "the difference" between the two views.

2. Highly subjective summations/condemnation of "the other view" that you do not share - is not considered a compelling form of definition or debate, nor is it accepted by those who do not already agree with you - as proof of anything.
 
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Dave L

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With Calvinism you see your faith as proof God saved you. You could not believe otherwise. With Arminianism you see the gospel as a job offer. And believe God will owe you salvation when you accept the offer and go to work. = two different gospels.
 
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Charlie24

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There are so many different beliefs in Calvinism that you don't know which one you are speaking to.

Lately, the ones I have seen believe that the "whosoever will" crowd are saved by a works salvation and therefore are not saved. I guess they base this on since you chose to be saved in God's mercy, you have committed a work in doing so, God has been denied His glory of salvation.

This of course if absurd. But another will say oh no, it's not like that, it's this way.
 
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paul1149

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>Why discuss Calvinism vs Arminianism in Evangelism

I never seek to discus the issue formally, but frequently when evangelizing I come across someone who has tried to have faith but thinks he has failed, and who then concludes he simply is not of the "elect" and is therefore hopelessly forever without God. Quite often this is attended by the fear, or even the strong belief, that the person has committed the unforgivable sin and is beyond redemption, and by all the emotional and mental illness that goes with that. Most of the work then is to convince him that God wants him saved, that accepting the Free Gift of salvation is a choice, just a decision away.

This is almost always done without mentioning the name Arminianism; once in a while I will mention Calvinism because the term is more widely recognized. In all this I see Calvinism as a distortion of the Gospel offer and of God's character, one that holds many poor souls in bondage.
 
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Dave L

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>Why discuss Calvinism vs Arminianism in Evangelism

I never seek to discus the issue formally, but frequently when evangelizing I come across someone who has tried to have faith but thinks he has failed, and who then concludes he simply is not of the "elect" and is therefore hopelessly forever without God. Quite often this is attended by the fear, or even the strong belief, that the person has committed the unforgivable sin and is beyond redemption, and by all the emotional and mental illness that goes with that. Most of the work then is to convince him that God wants him saved, that accepting the Free Gift of salvation is a choice, just a decision away.

This is almost always done without mentioning the name Arminianism; once in a while I will mention Calvinism because the term is more widely recognized. In all this I see Calvinism as a distortion of the Gospel offer and of God's character, one that holds many poor souls in bondage.
The gospel is not an offer. It's an announcement. Offer = job offer.
 
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Dave L

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If you propose marriage to a woman, should she consider it a "job offer"?
The gospel is not a proposal. You think it is and think you must accept. But whatever you think it is, it is not the gospel.
 
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Charlie24

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With Calvinism you see your faith as proof God saved you. You could not believe otherwise. With Arminianism you see the gospel as a job offer. And believe God will owe you salvation when you accept the offer and go to work. = two different gospels.
The gospel is not a proposal. You think it is and think you must accept. But whatever you think it is, it is not the gospel.

Why did God say, whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved?

If He chooses certain people to give the light of the gospel.

Why didn't He say, whosoever I choose shall call upon the name of the Lord and be saved?

Why did Peter say, He is not willing for any to perish but that all should come to repentance? Is this the words of the God who has chosen the gospel for some and not others?
 
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Dave L

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Why did God say, whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved?

If He chooses certain people to give the light of the gospel.

Why didn't He say, whosoever I choose shall call upon the name of the Lord and be saved?

Why did Peter say, He is not willing for any to perish but that all should come to repentance? Is this the words of the God who has chosen the gospel for some and not others?
Because Jesus says whoever believes has eternal life. And only a believer will do this. Unbelievers think it is foolishness.
 
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Charlie24

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Because Jesus says whoever believes has eternal life. An only a believer will do this. Unbelievers think it is foolishness.
The unbeliever has chosen the gospel to be foolishness.

Not that God did not offer.

How can a righteous God condemn to hell someone He chose to hide the gospel from?

That is not the God I serve.
 
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Dave L

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The unbeliever has chosen the gospel to be foolishness.

Not that God did not offer.

How can a righteous God condemn to hell someone He chose to hide the gospel from?

That is not the God I serve.
The gospel is not a job offer, nor any kind of offer. It is an announcement.
 
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Dave L

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This is not even rational, Dave

A job offer, what is this, and who would look at this way?
A job offer is an invitation for a potential employee, whether she has applied for a job or not, to become an employee in your organization. The job offer contains the details of your employment offer.


It generally sketches out the terms and conditions under which the employment is offered to the prospective employee. This includes salary, benefits, job responsibilities, and the reporting manager’s name and title. The job offer also can cover the expected work hours, the desired start date, and provide additional details that are important for the prospective employee to know.


A verbal job offer usually involves telling the candidate that the offer includes all of the standard employee benefits that likely were reviewed with the prospect during on-site job interviews.


When making an offer, affirm that the prospect will make an excellent addition to the team. It is the continuation of efforts to make a potential new employee feel valued and wanted from the start of his employment.


www.thebalancecareers.com

What Exactly Is a Job Offer?

Job offers commonly are made by employers when hiring and they usually include key details about the job, compensation, and benefits.

www.thebalancecareers.com www.thebalancecareers.com
 
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Charlie24

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A job offer is an invitation for a potential employee, whether she has applied for a job or not, to become an employee in your organization. The job offer contains the details of your employment offer.


It generally sketches out the terms and conditions under which the employment is offered to the prospective employee. This includes salary, benefits, job responsibilities, and the reporting manager’s name and title. The job offer also can cover the expected work hours, the desired start date, and provide additional details that are important for the prospective employee to know.


A verbal job offer usually involves telling the candidate that the offer includes all of the standard employee benefits that likely were reviewed with the prospect during on-site job interviews.


When making an offer, affirm that the prospect will make an excellent addition to the team. It is the continuation of efforts to make a potential new employee feel valued and wanted from the start of his employment.


www.thebalancecareers.com

What Exactly Is a Job Offer?

Job offers commonly are made by employers when hiring and they usually include key details about the job, compensation, and benefits.

www.thebalancecareers.com www.thebalancecareers.com

Well there you have it. I understand your view now.

I don't see a job offer, I see a free gift as Peter and Paul did.

The job can end if the work is not done. Thank God that's when He carries us until we can get back in the fight.
 
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Dave L

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Well there you have it. I understand your view now.

I don't see a job offer, I see a free gift as Peter and Paul did.

The job can end if the work is not done. Thank God that's when He carries us until we can get back in the fight.
The offer puts God in a full nelson to pay what's due to any who accept the offer....if there were one.
 
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