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Bible and science?

trophy33

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No other God, lots of other little gods. (angels, divine ones etc)

God is true, the gods are little evil punk leaders. All are real.

Capital or small "g" are just in a translation. The capital "G" is put there just from the reason of a sacred respect for the real god.

Angels are not gods. They are referred to as "the sons of God" in the Bible, not "gods".
 
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trophy33

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No other God, lots of other little gods. (angels, divine ones etc)
Did you not read some Jehovah witness' webpage about this topic?

Because this is basically their argument, that angels are gods, therefore J 1:1 does not mean that Jesus is true God, but only an angel (Michael).
 
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dad

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Capital or small "g" are just in a translation. The capital "G" is put there just from the reason of a sacred respect for the real god.

Angels are not gods. They are referred to as "the sons of God" in the Bible, not "gods".
To man, angels could be gods, they should not be, but fallen angels probably are not interested in what is right. Even we are called gods in the bible. Idols with no spirit connection, just rocks or wood could be gods. So could bad spirits who inspire a certain craven image which is worshiped..etc. Spirits are real.
 
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dad

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Did you not read some Jehovah witness' webpage about this topic?

Because this is basically their argument, that angels are gods, therefore J 1:1 does not mean that Jesus is true God, but only an angel (Michael).
That is totally unbiblical, so why worry about some Christmas hating prudes and their idiot opinion?
 
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trophy33

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To man, angels could be gods, they should not be, but fallen angels probably are not interested in what is right. Even we are called gods in the bible. Idols with no spirit connection, just rocks or wood could be gods. So could bad spirits who inspire a certain craven image which is worshiped..etc. Spirits are real.
My dog can think that I am a god, because he has no chance to understand my power and things I use.

But If I will start to pretend that I really am a god, it would make me a pretender. There is only one god. The fact that angels can pretend to be gods, because of their knowledge and power, does not make them to be gods.

As Bible clearly says, there is only one God.
 
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dad

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Well, you say (or seem to say) that angels are gods.
When worshiped...as we should not do of course, anything is a god. Since evil spirits want to be put before God, therein lies the problem for some.
 
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dad

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My dog can think that I am a god, because he has no chance to understand my power and things I use.
Doesn't matter if you have power, a craven image has no power, yet can be worshiped as a god.
But If I will start to pretend that I really am a god, it would make me a pretender. There is only one god.
Only one God lots of gods. Some people worship lifestyle or money more than God...idols.

The fact that angels can pretend to be gods, because of their knowledge and power, does not make them to be gods.
What makes something a god is man worshiping it.

As Bible clearly says, there is only one God.
And plenty of other gods. ..dime a dozen.
 
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nolidad

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Of course you can. My company had me learn to do fire investigation. You can prove all sorts of things from the remains of a fire. Coroners can prove all sorts of thigns about a person's death. Did you even think about that before trying that dodge?



Just like you "knew" that it's impossible to prove anything you didn't see? Like that? It appears you don't know what "hypothesis" means. Go look it up. It might seem to you that one can't prove anything one didn't actually see...

Proverbs 14:12
There is a way which seemeth right unto a man, but the end thereof are the ways of death.

Steven Katz notes…, "In Jewish religious thought Genesis is not regarded as meant for a literal reading, and Jewish tradition has not usually read it so." In fact, as we shall argue below, even the compilers of the Bible do not seem to have been concerned with a literal reading of the text. They were prepared to have at least parts of it read non-literally.



That word comes out of your mouth too easily. It says things about you.



I showed you an honest YEC scientist. You didn't want to hear what he had to say. C'mon.




Nope. I've checked for myself. And Katz is right.


Well forensics on living people and fires can reveal alot. but trying to find clues for your suppossed 13 billions years is too much. You should know that. And we can test, repeat and observe the clues left behind by fires and heart attacks with others. We can also see the chemicals and enzymes and know form continual observation and testing that we can draw some strong but not absolute conclusion. You just can't do that with the universe! You can make a prediction (CMB) and be right but even a broken clock is right twice!

Yes it does say alot about me! I am willing to call a lie a lie when it is one!

As for the works of Maimonides :
Originally published in Creation 26, no 2 (March 2004): 53-55.

After years of agonizing over the literal days of creation in Genesis, I decided to spend time researching this problem at the London School of Jewish Studies in Hendon, England.

After all, I thought, why shouldn’t I go to the natural Jewish vine for some answers? (Of course, one should be cautious to distinguish between real exegesis of the Word of God, which must always overrule the “traditions of men” (Mark 7:13), and we’ll see some examples. Although not covered here, it applies especially to modern Judaic revisionism of the Messianic passages after the rise of Christianity.1)

On my arrival, a Yeshiva (religious study group) was in process among the Orthodox students. But I was shown to the library where a bearded Rabbi pulled out the best conservative commentaries on the days of creation, along with the Talmud. This is the code of Jewish oral tradition interpreting the Torah or the Law of Moses, completed in the 5th century AD.2

Eager to study, I took notes from these learned works, which had been compiled by some of the most eminent scholars in Judaism. It was a strange experience being surrounded by Orthodox Jews meticulously scrutinizing ancient books. After days of careful study of the conservative Rabbinical scholars, I had my answer: the days of Genesis were literal.

I turned to Ibn Ezra’s commentary on Genesis. This scholar (c. 1089–1164) from medieval Spain is highly regarded in traditional Rabbinical circles, and his commentary was highly commended by Maimonides (1135–1204). Maimonides (a.k.a. Rabbi Moses ben Maimon, or the acronym Rambam) has been considered the key figure in Judaism since the Temple was destroyed in AD 70.

In fact, in the preface it says, “Ibn Ezra’s commentary constitutes a major contribution to Biblical Exegesis. One cannot be considered a true student of the Bible without having studied it.” Actually, Ibn Ezra was somewhat liberal, imbibing neo-platonic philosophy, and was a forerunner to the Jewish numerological mysticism known as the Kabbala.

But on Genesis, he has no doubt: he says very clearly, “One day refers to the movement of the sphere.” This shows that the common sceptical objection “how could the creation days be literal before the sun was created” was solved in principle centuries ago. The “sphere” referred to the celestial sphere of the pre-Galilean Ptolemaic cosmology, universally accepted in the Middle Ages. This is further proof against the idea that the Bible or its followers promoted a “flat earth”.3 But now we would say that the earth was rotating relative to the light created on Day 1.

The footnote makes sure we get the point when it says, “The heavenly sphere made one revolution. The sun was not yet …”.4 This shows that they had no problem with the sun being created on the fourth day, as opposed to “appearing” as many long-agers, e.g. Hugh Ross, claim. There is a perfectly good word for appear (ra’ah), e.g. when the dry land “appeared” as the waters gathered in one place on Day 3 (Genesis 1:9). But it is not used here.



ALL THE RABBIS HAD UNDERSTOOD THE CREATION DAYS AS LITERAL DAYS.I turned to one of the best commentaries available on Genesis from Talmudic, Midrashic and Rabbinic sources. I discovered that virtually all the Rabbis had understood the creation days as literal days.


In fact, some of the Rabbis even tried to work out what happened in each hour of the creation of Adam on the sixth day! But here they delved way beyond the information in the text. The Talmud says, “In the first hour his [Adam’s] dust was gathered; in the second it was kneaded into a shapeless mass; in the third, his limbs were shaped; in the fourth, a soul was infused into him …”. But on Day 6, God created all the animals and brought them to Adam to name, then created Eve (Genesis 2:18–24).

However, the Talmud errs more seriously when it claims that in the twelfth hour Adam and Eve were expelled from Eden.5 Creation was still “very good” at the end of Day 6, so the Fall of both Satan and the first couple must have happened after Creation Week. It can’t have been more than a few days, because Adam and Eve were told to reproduce (Genesis 1:28), and, being physically perfect, they would have been fertile and unlikely to disobey.

The Rabbis who have compiled this commentary on Genesis write, “The Sages however, tell us explicitly (Yalkut, Tehillim [Psalms] 49; Midrash; Pirkei d’Rabbi Eliezer 11) that all the events related here—[creation of man, Fall, etc.] including the birth of Cain and Abel [Tosaf. Sanhedrin 38b excludes Abel; see Maharsha ad. loc.] occurred on the very first day of Adam’s creation”.6 This is also wrong, because Cain’s conception occurred after they had fallen and were expelled from Eden (Genesis 4:1).

We are even told that the ancient Rabbis did not bother to debate about the literal days so much as the actual month in a solar year when the world was made! The commentary says, “It appears that the ancients referred to Tishrei [September/October] as the first month, for in it creation was completed.”7

Search as I might, I could not find any reference to a day (Hebrew yôm) in Genesis 1 meaning any more than a literal 24-hour period. Some of the Rabbis did debate about Genesis 2:4, which says, “This is the account of the heavens and earth when they were created, in the day that the Lord God made earth and heaven.” However, in this case, yôm is prefixed by the preposition be, so beyôm, and was just an idiom for “when”. The days in Genesis 1 had no preposition, and had the phrase “evening and morning” and a number, which are always indicators of ordinary days everywhere else in the Old Testament. None of the rabbis tried to juggle this “day” (in Genesis 2:4) to suit pagan philosophy (the Greek philosophers held to a long-ages understanding). Instead, most of them correctly took “day” here to mean “at the time when” creation took place.8

There was a popular prophetic understanding of a “day” meaning the coming of the Messiah at the end of the world, but this had nothing to do with creation itself. The Talmud says, “Six thousand years shall the world exist, and one [thousand, the seventh], it shall be desolate, as it is written, And the Lord alone shall be exalted in that day. … it is also said, For a thousand years in thy sight are but as yesterday when it is past.”9

The Rabbis calculated these six thousand years by basing them on the six literal days of creation. They reasoned that one literal day of creation prophetically referred to a thousand years of history.10 This reasoning was the traditional approach of most of the early Church Fathers, too.11

A number of old-earthers, including Hugh Ross, have misrepresented their teachings and claimed that they believed in thousand-year creation days, which as we saw above is not what they taught. Rather, they regarded the creation days as corresponding to, not equal to, thousand-year periods of earth history, with the seventh day corresponding to the millennium.12

Turning to some of the more modern Jewish scholars, I discovered a stubborn refusal to dilute the plain meaning in the Hebrew Scriptures. Professor Ginsberg had this to say:

“There is nothing in the first chapter of Genesis to justify the spiritualisation of the expression ‘day’. On the contrary, the definition given in verse 5 of the word in question imperatively demands that ‘yom’ should be understood in the same sense as we understand the word ‘day’ in common parlance, i.e. as a natural day.”13

Professor Nahum Sarna, who was chairman of the Department of Near Eastern and Judaic Studies at Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, referred to the days in Genesis as the same kind of days in the regulatory sacrifices in the Book of Leviticus (i.e. literal days, Lev. 7:15; 22:30).14

My conclusion had to be that the traditional Jewish understanding of the days of Genesis is that they are literal. As I left the London School of Jewish studies and passed a Jewish newsagent on the way back to the tube (London Underground train), I glanced at the Jewish Chronicle. It was dated in the year 5,760 since creation. The Rabbis calculated this date 4,000 years after the event, and a lot of information was missing at the time. With modern knowledge of post-biblical chronology, we now know they were about 250 years short.

But even so, it is roughly 6,000 years ago with no thought of millions or billions of years. This shows that they must have accepted a straightforward understanding of the creation days in Genesis 1 and the chronologies in Genesis 5 and 11.


KAtz is either misled, or disingenuous

As for showing me an hones YEC scientist- if you are reffering to the genome degrading since Adam (or the accumulation of 6 millennia of mistakes ) I agree. But no creationist has ever refereed to non coding DNA as junk. But I am not sure what this is referring to anymore so I can't answer!

As for encode you are being very sly! Yes in 2014 they were up to identifying over 80% of noncoding DNA having function, despite the protests of many in the field. They were not done researching and were confident that it would be up to 100% by the time they were done!

Remember they started believing most DNA was junk or fossil leftovers forma by gone era!
 
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The Barbarian

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Barbarian chuckles:
Of course you can. My company had me learn to do fire investigation. You can prove all sorts of things from the remains of a fire. Coroners can prove all sorts of thigns about a person's death. Did you even think about that before trying that dodge?


Well forensics on living people and fires can reveal alot. but trying to find clues for your suppossed 13 billions years is too much.

Because you said so... but you don't know anything about it, do you? C'mon.

As for the works of Maimonides

Given the respect has from Jewish Scholars, he has much, much more credibility than you do as to what Jewish scholars thought and think.

KAtz is either misled, or disingenuous

And Maimonides, too, you think? C'mon.

As for showing me an hones YEC scientist- if you are reffering to the genome degrading since Adam (or the accumulation of 6 millennia of mistakes ) I agree. But no creationist has ever refereed to non coding DNA as junk.

Already showed you that they do. No point in denying the fact.

But I am not sure what this is referring to anymore so I can't answer!

You're starting to wise up.

As for encode you are being very sly! Yes in 2014 they were up to identifying over 80% of noncoding DNA having function, despite the protests of many in the field.

As I showed you, what creationists called "Junk DNA" was being found to actually have functions decades ago. Some of it is "junk" if you want to use that term; there's a lot of broken genes with no identifiable function, but as much as 80% or more of it does have functions.

Scientists knew about functions of non-coding DNA when I was an undergraduate. I'm pleased to see creationists catching up on that, albeit rather belatedly.

Remember they started believing most DNA was junk or fossil leftovers forma by gone era!

The story most creationists tell me is that it's junk because of "genomic degeneration after the fall." Turns out, you guys had it completely wrong.
 
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trophy33

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What makes something a god is man worshiping it.
That makes it to be an idol. Not a real god.
And plenty of other gods. ..dime a dozen.
Plenty of false ones. Thats the point of our discussion, if they are false or real gods.
 
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dad

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That makes it to be an idol. Not a real god.

Plenty of false ones. Thats the point of our discussion, if they are false or real gods.
Look, let's look at God Almighty's take on whether other gods exist.

De 5:7 -Thou shalt have none other gods before me.

So apparently they exist.

A false god does not mean a god that is not real, only one that is not THE One True God. Just like a false prophet does not mean that a real person was not prophesying...it is just false.
 
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trophy33

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Look, let's look at God Almighty's take on whether other gods exist.

De 5:7 -Thou shalt have none other gods before me.

So apparently they exist.

A false god does not mean a god that is not real, only one that is not THE One True God. Just like a false prophet does not mean that a real person was not prophesying...it is just false.

A false god means the god is false. Its not a real god, even though it can be a real existing being.

But its not the topic of the thread, so let us let it be. If you want to be a polytheist, your choice. I believe in only one God.
 
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dad

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A false god means the god is false. Its not a real god, even though it can be a real existing being.
.
No, a false god or prophet as I understand it means a real entity that is not from God, and evil/false.
Science is a false god, yet it is really here. There are evil spirits behind many areas of science. Anything that exalts itself above God, as science does on origin issues is a part of spiritual warfare.
 
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nolidad

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Barbarian chuckles:
Of course you can. My company had me learn to do fire investigation. You can prove all sorts of things from the remains of a fire. Coroners can prove all sorts of thigns about a person's death. Did you even think about that before trying that dodge?




Because you said so... but you don't know anything about it, do you? C'mon.



Given the respect has from Jewish Scholars, he has much, much more credibility than you do as to what Jewish scholars thought and think.



And Maimonides, too, you think? C'mon.



Already showed you that they do. No point in denying the fact.



You're starting to wise up.



As I showed you, what creationists called "Junk DNA" was being found to actually have functions decades ago. Some of it is "junk" if you want to use that term; there's a lot of broken genes with no identifiable function, but as much as 80% or more of it does have functions.

Scientists knew about functions of non-coding DNA when I was an undergraduate. I'm pleased to see creationists catching up on that, albeit rather belatedly.



.

"Already showed you that they do. No point in denying the fact."

No you made an ex-cathedra statement that YEC scientists believed in Junk DNA but have yet to cite any writing or video to justify your allegation!

Maimonedes is cool, and well repsected but He was not the only vcoice in Judaism and He supported as wise and necessary reading a six day creationist who beleived the earth was a globe as I showed you! C',mon


YOu : "As I showed you, what creationists called "Junk DNA" was being found to actually have functions decades ago. Some of it is "junk" if you want to use that term; there's a lot of broken genes with no identifiable function, but as much as 80% or more of it does have functions."

and 20 years ago you would not have believed that ! It was ENCODE that has been pushing that number ewver higher and as they said, when they are finished they expect that number to be at or very near 100% so it is devious of you to say that! And it evolutionary scientists who have been using that term for it to catch on in normal people circles!

You : "Scientists knew about functions of non-coding DNA when I was an undergraduate. I'm pleased to see creationists catching up on that, albeit rather belatedly."

sorry - they have always been ahead of the curve! Try8ing to say they supporteds the concept of junk DNA is simply a lie!


You write: "As I showed you, what creationists called "Junk DNA" was being found to actually have functions decades ago. Some of it is "junk" if you want to use that term"

Once again you lie. You cannot sahow that YEC scientists ever used the term other than to attack it as false and the only proof you have that they did is alleged secret conversations you had without any proof other than your say so! Sorry but that boat won't float!
 
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nolidad

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They can only determine which creatures will tend to live long enough to reproduce. Which is all that is necessary for evolution to work.



They have. It's not arguable.



Nope. Haversian canals indicate a vigorous high-energy lifestyle. Bipedal dinosaurs build for running would have been mesotherms. The presence of avian respiratory systems would indicate a need for lots of oxygen.



We have numerous fossils of them. No point in denying the fact.



You probably don't want to endorse their ideas. They think dinosaurs had feathers because dinosaurs are birds that lost the ability to fly. In Feduccia's view, birds and dinosaurs had a common thecodont ancestor.



In fact, scutes (scales found on birds, dinosaurs, and crocodiles) can be induced to form feathers. Feathers and scutes are genetically, chemically, and anatomically very similar, and now we know that they are just variations of the same feature.

It has been thought that feathers evolved from the scales of reptiles, but while recent research suggests that while there is a definite relationship between these structures, the exact origin of feathers remains uncertain (Prum and Brush 2002). Experiments show that the same protein (when missing before birth) that causes bird feet to stay webbed, causes bird scutes and scales to become feathers (Poling 1996).
Feather - New World Encyclopedia


Once the follicle was formed sub dermally and a quill broached the derma- the scales would no longer be an active exothermic heat absorption method as there are now tears and rips in the scales. It also could not survive as an endothermic creature as the feathers were not formed and sealed to trap heat in the body (if it had changed its metabolism that is). Also scales and feathers are two different types of keratin- so we need them extinct little buggers to first change keratin production

You've been given some false information:

J Submicrosc Cytol Pathol. 2006 Jun-Sep;38(2-3):175-92.
Beta-keratin localization in developing alligator scales and feathers in relation to the development and evolution of feathers.
Abstract
Beta-keratins form large part of the corneous material of scales and feathers. The present immunocytochemical study describes the fine distribution of scale- and feather-keratins (beta-keratins) in embryonic scales of the alligator and in avian embryonic feathers. In embryonic scales of the alligator both scale-keratin and feather-keratin can be immunolocalized, especially in the subperiderm layer. No immunolabeling for feather keratin is instead present in the adult scale after the embryonic epidermis is lost. The embryonic epidermis of feather folds into barb ridges while subperiderm or subsheath cells are displaced into two barbule plates joined to the central ramus. Subperiderm cells react with an antibody against feather keratin and with lower intensity with an antibody against scale keratin. The axial plate is colonized by barb ridge vane cells, which surround subperiderm cells that become barb/barbule cells. The latter cells merge into a branched syncitium and form the micro ramification of feathers. The lengthening of barbule cells derives from the polymerization of feather keratin into long bundles coursing along the main axis of cells. Keratin bundles in feather cells are however ordered in parallel rows while those of scales in both alligator and birds are irregularly packed. This observation indicates a different modality of aggregation and molecular structure between the feather keratin of subperiderm cells versus that of barbule/barbs. Barb vane ridge cells among barbule cells degenerate at late stage of feather development leaving spaces that separate barbules. Barb vane ridge cells contain alpha-keratin and lipids, but not beta-keratin. Cells of marginal plates do not contain beta-keratin, and later degenerate allowing the separation of barbs. The latter become isolated only after sloughing of the sheath, which cells contain bundle of keratin not reactive for both scale- and feather-keratin antibodies. The study confirms morphological observations and shows that subperiderm or subsheath cells differentiate into barb and barbule cells. The morphogenesis of barb ridges has to be considered as an evolutionary novelty that permitted the evolution of feathers from a generalized archosaurian embryonic epidermis.


Barbarian observes:

Discoveries in the last quarter-century have not been kind to Al Feduccia's ideas. Even most ornithologists don't accept his ideas now."



The evidence was compelling and it certainly looked as if paleontologists finally had the evidencethey dreamed of to prove that birds were directly related to dinosaurs. But as if in a predictable fashion,not all scientists were convinced and some notable ornithologists were left very skeptical that the featherycovering was real. Even when a second specimen of Sinosauropteryx turned up again with the feathery covering, a dissenting few remained outspokenly critical.
http://dinosaur-museum.org/featheredinosaurs/Are_Birds_Really_Dinosaurs.pdf


Barbarian observes:
You were misled, once again. Technically, the birdlike dinosaurs were mesotherms, capable of regulating their temperatures when active, and lowering their temperatures when inactive, somewhat like monotreme mammals today



Nope. You're completely wrong. Physiologists are quite capable identifying features that warm-blooded organisms have. And we see them in fossil birds and dinosaurs.

The lungs of theropod dinosaurs -- carnivores that walked on two legs and had bird-like feet -- likely pumped air into hollow sacs in their skeletons, as is the case in birds.




Nope. But you have:



Nope:
Respiratory air sacs often form air pockets within the semi-hollow bones of the bird's skeleton. ... Penguins, loons, and puffins are without pneumatized bones entirely. Flightless birds, such as ostriches and emus, have pneumatized femurs and, in the case of the emu, pneumatized cervical vertebrae.
Bird anatomy - Wikipedia



You're wrong once again...

"Bones that are in contact with air sacs exhibit a unique structure composed of very fine and densely packed fibers," Filippo Bertozzo, a researcher at the University of Bonn, said in a news release. "After it turned out that this was true both in modern birds and extinct dinosaurs, we proposed to name this special kind of bony tissue 'pneumosteum.'"


Follow-up studies revealed the presence of the unique bony tissue on the cervical vertebrae of gigantic sauropods.


"Such cavities had already previously been hypothesized as potential locations of air sacs, but only our microscopic analysis now provides convincing arguments for this," said Markus Lambertz, a researcher at Bonn's Institute for Zoology.
Pneumatized bones help scientists study the evolution of breathing in birds and dinsoaurs


Your presuppositional bias once again has let you down.


All this article does is show that in alligator and bird embryos there is some identical chemistry. BUT BUT BUT in the alligator it always leads to scales and in birds it always leads to feathers! they may have a morphological identity but they are still differing- othierwise qwe should see alligators sometimes born with feathers- and we don't!


As for air sacs in birds? They are much like the gas bladder in fish.

The hollow bones allow for air to allow flight to be easier !

This isn't it all that techno speak- but it in common language explain the point of hollow bones!

Project Beak: Adaptations: Skeletal System: Hollow Bones
 
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The Barbarian

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All this article does is show that in alligator and bird embryos there is some identical chemistry. BUT BUT BUT in the alligator it always leads to scales and in birds it always leads to feathers!

No. It also leads to scales in birds. Indeed the scutes (scales found in archosaurs like dinosaurs, birds and alligators) can be induced to form feathers.


they may have a morphological identity but they are still differing- othierwise qwe should see alligators sometimes born with feathers- and we don't!

Unless the genes for modifying scutes into feathers evolved only in dinosaurs and birds, but not in other archosaurs. Or conversely, if the gene for modifying feathers to scutes became fixed in crocodilians.

As for air sacs in birds? They are much like the gas bladder in fish.

No. Gas bladders in fish are vestigial lungs (many fish still retain functional lungs, and lack gas bladders, which are merely lungs that no longer do respiration, but maintain bouyancy). There's nothing vestigial about the air sacs in birds and dinosaurs. They function as organs of respiration.

The hollow bones allow for air to allow flight to be easier !

Theropod dinosaurs, some of which didn't have limbs remotely like wings, also had hollow bones. They turned out to be useful for reducing weight. Velociraptors, for example, had hollow bones.

Birds have fast metabolic rates thanks to their efficient way of extracting oxygen from the air. They have two lungs, as mammals do, but the airflow through them is controlled by a complex system of air sacs throughout the body. Most birds have nine such sacs, which also extend through their hollow bones.


Patrick O'Connor, of Ohio University in Athens, and Leon Claessens, of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, compared the structure of air sacs in M. atopus 's vertebrae to those in more than 200 living birds. The structures were very similar, they report in this week's Nature1.


"This study paints a clearer picture of how these organisms would have existed in their environment," says O'Connor. "It indicates that these animals had the potential for a high metabolic rate."
...
"This study forms part of an increasingly robust story that says birds are essentially dinosaurs, but smaller," says Paul Barrett, a palaeontologist at the Natural History Museum in London. "Using functional work in live animals is a nice addition, and perhaps now you could go as far as saying dinosaurs had a bird-like metabolism."


The study shows that the efficient breathing system of birds is older than previously thought, but Barrett thinks there is more to come: "To me it seems that a breathing system like this is of more ancient origin, from nearer the base of the dinosaur family tree." He says that finding older dinosaur fossils would support this, and perhaps show that other bird-like characteristics are older than suspected.

The study shows that the efficient breathing system of birds is older than previously thought, but Barrett thinks there is more to come: "To me it seems that a breathing system like this is of more ancient origin, from nearer the base of the dinosaur family tree." He says that finding older dinosaur fossils would support this, and perhaps show that other bird-like characteristics are older than suspected.


Some palaeontologists still dispute that dinosaurs were closely related to birds, and have suggested that their breathing systems were more like those of crocodiles. "This work is another nail in the coffin for that competing theory," says Barrett.

Dinosaurs breathed like birds : Nature News

This isn't it all that techno speak- but it in common language explain the point of hollow bones!

As you see, the evidence is that they evolved first as a more efficient respiratory system, and only later to aid flight.
 
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The Barbarian

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Barbarian observes:
Already showed you that they do. No point in denying the fact."

No you made an ex-cathedra statement that YEC scientists believed in Junk DNA but have yet to cite any writing or video to justify your allegation!

I just showed you that creationists consider what they call "Junk DNA" is the result (according to their revision of scripture) of "genome degeneration" after the fall.

Maimonedes is cool, and well repsected but He was not the only vcoice in Judaism and He supported as wise and necessary reading a six day creationist who beleived the earth was a globe as I showed you!

You've been misled on that...

Even as Maimonides argued for the superiority of Scripture to Greek philosophy on important questions of origins, however, he also insisted that it was a mistake to read the six days of the Genesis narrative as literal 24-hour periods. The creation in Genesis, Maimonides taught, is not primarily intended as a cosmogony (that is, as a scientific description of the way the world came to be in every particular detail) but rather as a cosmology, i.e., a description of the structure and order of God’s creation. Strictly speaking, the question of how the world first came into being is undiscoverable by scientific means and remains veiled in mystery, even within the biblical narrative itself. This means we must decide what we will believe about the most important questions of origins on non-scientific grounds, including the authority of divine revelation. But the theological meaning of Genesis is not tied, Maimonides maintained, to any kind of unbending or chronological literalism (in the modern sense of the word). The days of Genesis 1 are essentially metaphorical.
Moses Maimonides on the Literal Meaning of Genesis

Barbarian observes:
As I showed you, what creationists called "Junk DNA" was being found to actually have functions decades ago. Some of it is "junk" if you want to use that term; there's a lot of broken genes with no identifiable function, but as much as 80% or more of it does have functions."

and 20 years ago you would not have believed that !

Fifty years ago, we knew non-coding DNA (that what creationists call "junk DNA") had functions. No one knew how much of it did, but the arguments of creationists like Sandford, who insists that it's just degenerate material that decayed after the fall, is clearly wrong.

Barbarian observes:
Scientists knew about functions of non-coding DNA when I was an undergraduate. I'm pleased to see creationists catching up on that, albeit rather belatedly.

sorry - they have always been ahead of the curve!

See above. Sanford still doesn't get it. You know this.

"It is true that most lab experiments do not show clear degeneration. But Scott should realize that anything alive today must have been degenerating slowly enough to still be here, even in a young earth scenario. All three of the downward decay curves I show in my book indicate that degeneration slows dramatically as it becomes more advanced. If a species is alive today and has been around for thousands of years, the rate of degeneration must be very slow (too subtle to measure in most cases). Obviously, genetic degeneration is not going to be clearly visible in most lab experiments."
John Sanford


As I showed you, what creationists called "Junk DNA" was being found to actually have functions decades ago. Some of it is "junk" if you want to use that term

Once again you lie.

I can show you again, if you like. A great deal of what Sanford presents as degenerating DNA has other functions.

But if the term bothers you, now that we know the creationist story of "degenerating DNA" is false, you could always use the scientific term:

"non-coding DNA"

How about that?
 
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