Why are so many Christians against annihilation in hell when scripture supports it?

Hawkins

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The main contradiction to the Bible is that it conveys the same message as "as long as you accept an annihilation, you thus don't need to believe in Jesus to be saved, as an option". This doesn't sound to be the message the Bible is trying to convey.

To me, "You don't need Jesus but have an option" is an anti-Christ message to try to tempt you to violate the requirements set forth through the New Covenant. The New Covenant specifies clearly that you need to believe in Jesus in order to be saved. However the advocate behind annihilation is that "you don't actually need Jesus, you have an alternative option".
 
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SonOfZion

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Brother,

I have addressed the points made in the Link you provided already. If you wish to put forth something new on this forum I would happy to discuss with you. Outside of that brother I have already addressed most/all the Glaring errors supported in your link. If I missed a few here or there I would be happy to answer those points here on this forum.

So again brother prove all things by the word of God alone, and consider what I have provided studying it by the guidance of the Holy Spirit.

You make a claim that you have addressed most of the glaring errors in this link.
http://JewishNotGreek.com

Post just one of them, show where you addressed a glaring error that is in the link.

Just one, show the error, and how you answered it.

Not 10, not 5, just 1

You won't because you can't
 
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Der Alte

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Before I begin I want to say that I am in no way one of those people who believe in annihilation to please my flesh or rely on my own understanding to make myself feel better. Sure you can use God's character as an argument, but I am here to show you pure biblical evidence where God clearly states the punishment for sin is death. If I saw in scripture God clearly say the wicked will have eternal conscious torment and hell is an eternal torture chamber, I would still trust him and accept that. But I just don't see the biblical evidence for this popular belief and ironically enough, so many Christians who are deep in the bible and far in their walk believe this view and think the truth (death of the wicked) is unbiblcal. I think scripture was twisted and the church popularized this false belief, and they obviously did a good job in it. As a side note, I truly think ceasing to exist is actually the worst punishment of all because you will never get a chance for life and you can never feel anything, so God is still just in that case and the wicked will pay for rejecting God. Some people believe in universal salvation which I do think is unbiblical.
I believe the lake of fire is a very real place. It clearly says the lake of fire is real in scripture, and there will be torment and punishment in there before the souls of the wicked perish and God restores his creation.
What would be the purpose of God punishing people for some indeterminate time only to kill them?
When God makes the new heaven and new earth as stated in revelation, there will be no more room for suffering and evil. All evil will die and there will be no more need for existence of it. A lot of people make the argument that all souls are eternal, but that doesn't make any sense because before we were born, we did not exist. So we are not eternal in the way God is. Not to mention God has the power to destroy souls because he is the almighty creator. The bible says the righteous will have everlasting LIFE and the wicked will PERISH. It says the wages of sin is DEATH. The bible talks about everlasting "destruction". It says evil and hell will be thrown into the lake and fire for the second DEATH. I know a lot of people will make the argument death only refers to spiritual death, but it does not specifically say this in the bible, death means death, not only spiritual death but the death of your soul, and it seems pretty clear in the bible so there is no need to add to it. Most of all it talks about how the gift Jesus gives to the righteous is life, and if you don't believe in him you will receive the opposite which is death. The eternal punishment the bible talks about is the destruction of the soul for eternity.
Here is the biblical evidence:
Psalm 1:6 "For the Lord knoweth the way of the righteous: but the way of the ungodly shall perish."
Typical heterodox out-of-context proof text. "The way of the ungodly shall perish." Says nothing about the ungodly perishing.

Psalm 37:20 "But the wicked shall perish, and the enemies of the LORD shall be as the fat of lambs: they shall consume; into smoke shall they consume away."
Out-of-context this refers to what happens to Israel's attackers in this world.
Psalm 69:28 "Let them be blotted out of the book of the living, and not be written with the righteous"
Out-of-context, David's prayer what he wants God to do to his enemies.

Psalm 34:16 "The face of the Lord is against them that do evil, to cut off the remembrance of them from the earth."
"Cut off the remembrance" says nothing about people perishing.

Psalm 92:7 "When the wicked spring as the grass, and when all the workers of iniquity do flourish; it is that they shall be destroyed for ever:"
Another prayer.

Proverbs 24:20 "For there shall be no reward to the evil man; the candle of the wicked shall be put out"
"Candle put out" = death not destruction.

Isaiah 1:28, 30-31 "And the destruction of the transgressors and of the sinners shall be together, and they that forsake the LORD shall be consumed."
The word for "consumed" means "to end, to cease, be finished, to complete,"

Revelation 20:14 "And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death"
"Death" is the point in time end of life, it has no physical properties and cannot be thrown anywhere. Neither "death" nor "hell" have a life and have not and cannot experience a first death so they have not and cannot experience a second death.
 
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Hawkins

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Stephen said: If you disagree I ask that you provide strong doctrine using the word of God alone to prove me wrong, using the full sword of God not just a couple verses here or there.

Here is the book you requested.

Believe what the Jewish Apostles Taught, Not What the Greek Philosophers Taught
  • Why Tradition about the fate of the lost, (as torment forever) is unbiblical and not hermeneutically correct.

  • Why Conditional Immortality is absolutely true and all unsaved souls will one day be "destroyed."

  • Why there is no "immortal soul" doctrine in the Bible, for the lost, at all.

http://JewishNotGreek.com


A CHALLENGE TO THOSE WHO DISAGREE

We are so persuaded of our position, and so confident in the Scriptural evidence presented on this site, that we honestly do not believe that anyone who shares our faith in the final authority of Scripture will be able to cling to endless torment after reading this entire site and the links.

Immortal soul and eternal hell are original Pharisaic fundamental concepts adapted by the Jews in majority back in Jesus' days.

Sects back in Jesus' days:
Essenes
They believe in immortal soul, eternal hell, no freewill but absolute predestination. They share the same biblical OT Canon as that of the Pharisees

Sadducees
They believe in no soul, no hell, no predestination but absolute freewill. They only reckon the first 5 books of Moses as biblical.

Pharisees
They believe in immortal soul, eternal hell, partial predestination and partial freewill. They share the same OT Canon as that of the Essenes, which is the OT Bible we read today.

The following is how first century Jewish historian Josephus, who is a Pharisee, tried to explain to the Greeks what Hades/sheol is.

1. Now as to Hades, wherein the souls of the of the good things they see, and rejoice in the righteous and unrighteous are detained, it is necessary to speak of it. Hades is a place in the world not regularly finished; a subterraneous region, wherein the light of this world does not shine; from which circumstance, that in this region the light does not shine, it cannot be but there must be in it perpetual darkness. This region is allotted as a place of custody for souls, ill which angels are appointed as guardians to them, who distribute to them temporary punishments, agreeable to every one's behavior and manners.

2. In this region there is a certain place set apart, as a lake of unquenchable fire...
 
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Der Alte

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You make a claim that you have addressed most of the glaring errors in this link.
http://JewishNotGreek.com
Post just one of them, show where you addressed a glaring error that is in the link.
Just one, show the error, and how you answered it.
Not 10, not 5, just 1
You won't because you can't
I don't do links but let us review what many Jews at the time of Jesus believed.
According to the Jewish Encyclopedia, Encyclopedia Judaica and the Talmud, among the Jews in Israel before and during the time of Jesus was a belief in a place of everlasting torment of the wicked and they called it both sheol and gehinnom.
Clarification: There were different groups within Judaism; Sadducees, Pharisees, Essenes etc. and there were different beliefs about resurrection, hell etc. I am addressing only the belief stated above, Any other beliefs are not relevant to this response.

Jewish Encyclopedia, Gehenna
The place where children were sacrificed to the god Moloch … in the "valley of the son of Hinnom," to the south of Jerusalem (Josh. xv. 8, passim; II Kings xxiii. 10; Jer. ii. 23; vii. 31-32; xix. 6, 13-14). … the valley was deemed to be accursed, and "Gehenna" therefore soon became a figurative equivalent for "hell." Hell, like paradise, was created by God (Sotah 22a);
Note, this is according to the ancient Jews, long before the Christian era, NOT any supposed bias of Christian translators.
(I)n general …sinners go to hell immediately after their death. The famous teacher Johanan b. Zakkai wept before his death because he did not know whether he would go to paradise or to hell (Ber. 28b). The pious go to paradise, and sinners to hell (B.M. 83b).
But as regards the heretics, etc., and Jeroboam, Nebat's son, hell shall pass away, but they shall not pass away" (R. H. 17a; comp. Shab. 33b). All that descend into Gehenna shall come up again, with the exception of three classes of men: those who have committed adultery, or shamed their neighbors, or vilified them (B. M. 58b).[/i]
… heretics and the Roman oppressors go to Gehenna, and the same fate awaits the Persians, the oppressors of the Babylonian Jews (Ber. 8b). When Nebuchadnezzar descended into hell, [ שׁאול /Sheol]] all its inhabitants were afraid that he was coming to rule over them (Shab. 149a; comp. Isa. xiv. 9-10). The Book of Enoch also says that it is chiefly the heathen who are to be cast into the fiery pool on the Day of Judgment (x. 6, xci. 9, et al). "The Lord, the Almighty, will punish them on the Day of Judgment by putting fire and worms into their flesh, so that they cry out with pain unto all eternity" (Judith xvi. 17). The sinners in Gehenna will be filled with pain when God puts back the souls into the dead bodies on the Day of Judgment, according to Isa. xxxiii. 11 (Sanh. 108b).

Link:Jewish Encyclopedia Online
Encyclopedia Judaica:
Gehinnom (Heb. גֵּי בֶן־הִנֹּם, גֵּי בְנֵי הִנֹּם, גֵּיא בֶן־הִנֹּם, גֵּיא הִנֹּם; Gr. Γέεννα; "Valley of Ben-Hinnom, Valley of [the Son (s) of] Hinnom," Gehenna), a valley south of Jerusalem on one of the borders between the territories of Judah and Benjamin, between the Valley of *Rephaim and *En-Rogel (Josh. 15:8; 18:16). It is identified with Wadi er-Rababi.

During the time of the Monarchy, Gehinnom, at a place called Topheth, was the site of a cult which involved the burning of children (II Kings 23:10; Jer. 7:31; 32:35 et al.; see *Moloch). Jeremiah repeatedly condemned this cult and predicted that on its account Topheth and the Valley of the Son of Hinnom would be called the Valley of the "Slaughter" (Jer. 19:5–6).
In Judaism the name Gehinnom is generally used as an appellation of the place of torment reserved for the wicked after death. The New Testament used the Greek form Gehenna in the same sense.

http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/gehinnom
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Talmud -Tractate Rosh Hashanah Chapter 1.
The school of Hillel says: . . . but as for Minim, [follower of Jesus] informers and disbelievers, who deny the Torah, or Resurrection, or separate themselves from the congregation, or who inspire their fellowmen with dread of them, or who sin and cause others to sin, as did Jeroboam the son of Nebat and his followers, they all descend to Gehenna, and are judged there from generation to generation, as it is said [Isa. lxvi. 24]: "And they shall go forth and look upon the carcases of the men who have transgressed against Me; for their worm shall not die, neither shall their fire be quenched." Even when Gehenna will be destroyed, they will not be consumed, as it is written [Psalms, xlix. 15]: "And their forms wasteth away in the nether world," which the sages comment upon to mean that their forms shall endure even when the grave is no more. Concerning them Hannah says [I Sam. ii. 10]: "The adversaries of the Lord shall be broken to pieces."
Link:Tract Rosh Hashana: Chapter I.

When Jesus taught about,

• “Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:” Matthew 25:41
• "these shall go away into eternal punishment, Matthew 25:46"
• "the fire of hell where the fire is not quenched and the worm does not die, Mark 9:43-48"
• "cast into a fiery furnace where there will be wailing and gnashing of teeth,” Matthew 13:42, Matthew 13:50
• “But whoso shall offend one of these little ones which believe in me, it were better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and that he were drowned in the depth of the sea.” Matthew 18:6
• “And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity.” Matthew 7:23
• “woe unto that man by whom the Son of man is betrayed! it had been good for that man if he had not been born. ” Matthew 26:24
• “But I say unto you, that it shall be more tolerable in that day for Sodom, than for that city.” Luke 10:12
These teachings tacitly reaffirmed and sanctioned the existing Jewish view of eternal hell, outlined above. In Matt. 18:6, 26:24 and Luk 10:12, see above, Jesus teaches that there is a fate worse than death or nonexistence. A fate worse than death is also mentioned in Hebrews 10:28-31.
Heb 10:28 He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three witnesses:
29 Of how much sorer punishment, suppose ye, shall he be thought worthy, who hath trodden under foot the Son of God, and hath counted the blood of the covenant, wherewith he was sanctified, an unholy thing, and hath done despite unto the Spirit of grace?
30 For we know him that hath said, Vengeance belongeth unto me, I will recompense, saith the Lord. And again, The Lord shall judge his people.
31 It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
Jesus is quoted as using the word death 17 times in the gospels, if He wanted to say eternal death in Matt 25:46, that is what He would have said but He didn’t, He said “eternal punishment.” The Sadducees did not believe in the resurrection, they knew that everybody died; rich, poor, young, old, good, bad, men, women, children, infants and knew that it had nothing to do with punishment and was permanent. When Jesus taught “eternal punishment” they would not have understood it as death, it would have meant something worse to them.
…..Jesus knew what the Jews, believed about hell. If the Jews were wrong, why would Jesus teach “eternal punishment” to Jews who believed, "The Lord, the Almighty, will punish them on the Day of Judgment by putting fire and worms into their flesh, so that they cry out with pain unto all eternity," which only reinforced their belief.
 
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dqhall

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Before I begin I want to say that I am in no way one of those people who believe in annihilation to please my flesh or rely on my own understanding to make myself feel better. Sure you can use God's character as an argument, but I am here to show you pure biblical evidence where God clearly states the punishment for sin is death. If I saw in scripture God clearly say the wicked will have eternal conscious torment and hell is an eternal torture chamber, I would still trust him and accept that. But I just don't see the biblical evidence for this popular belief and ironically enough, so many Christians who are deep in the bible and far in their walk believe this view and think the truth (death of the wicked) is unbiblcal. I think scripture was twisted and the church popularized this false belief, and they obviously did a good job in it. As a side note, I truly think ceasing to exist is actually the worst punishment of all because you will never get a chance for life and you can never feel anything, so God is still just in that case and the wicked will pay for rejecting God. Some people believe in universal salvation which I do think is unbiblical.

I believe the lake of fire is a very real place. It clearly says the lake of fire is real in scripture, and there will be torment and punishment in there before the souls of the wicked perish and God restores his creation. When God makes the new heaven and new earth as stated in revelation, there will be no more room for suffering and evil. All evil will die and there will be no more need for existence of it. A lot of people make the argument that all souls are eternal, but that doesn't make any sense because before we were born, we did not exist. So we are not eternal in the way God is. Not to mention God has the power to destroy souls because he is the almighty creator. The bible says the righteous will have everlasting LIFE and the wicked will PERISH. It says the wages of sin is DEATH. The bible talks about everlasting "destruction". It says evil and hell will be thrown into the lake and fire for the second DEATH. I know a lot of people will make the argument death only refers to spiritual death, but it does not specifically say this in the bible, death means death, not only spiritual death but the death of your soul, and it seems pretty clear in the bible so there is no need to add to it. Most of all it talks about how the gift Jesus gives to the righteous is life, and if you don't believe in him you will receive the opposite which is death. The eternal punishment the bible talks about is the destruction of the soul for eternity.

Here is the biblical evidence:

Psalm 1:6 "For the Lord knoweth the way of the righteous: but the way of the ungodly shall perish."

Psalm 37:20 "But the wicked shall perish, and the enemies of the LORD shall be as the fat of lambs: they shall consume; into smoke shall they consume away." Psalm 69:28 "Let them be blotted out of the book of the living, and not be written with the righteous" Psalm 34:16 "The face of the Lord is against them that do evil, to cut off the remembrance of them from the earth."

Psalm 92:7 "When the wicked spring as the grass, and when all the workers of iniquity do flourish; it is that they shall be destroyed for ever:"

Proverbs 24:20 "For there shall be no reward to the evil man; the candle of the wicked shall be put out"

Isaiah 1:28, 30-31 "And the destruction of the transgressors and of the sinners shall be together, and they that forsake the LORD shall be consumed."

John 3:16 "For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life."

Matthew 7:13 "Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat:"

Philippians 3:19 "Whose end is destruction, whose God is their belly, and whose glory is in their shame, who mind earthly things."

1 Corinthians 3:17 "If any man defile the temple of God, him shall God destroy;"

Revelation 20:14 "And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death"
It is easier to believe people will die than to believe people will be saved forever.

I have read people trying to convince me hell is eternal torture, pain and suffering forever. I did not believe them. My theory is life is light and death is like a light bulb that goes out. God may save a few from death, but not all. Others sleep. Sleep is not death as someone may awaken from sleep. Such a place as eternal suffering is not in God's long term plan. God is love. You might find it in 1 John 4:8. Peter believed God will make a new heaven and earth (2 Peter 3). Peter did not write about eternal torture and loss.
 
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StephenDiscipleofYHWH

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You make a claim that you have addressed most of the glaring errors in this link.
http://JewishNotGreek.com

Post just one of them, show where you addressed a glaring error that is in the link.

Just one, show the error, and how you answered it.

Not 10, not 5, just 1

You won't because you can't
THE WICKED ARE NOT COMPLETELY DESTROYED BY FIRE(ONLY THE BODY OF FLESH IS DESTROYED)

3. The third point I would like to address is idea that the wicked are completely destroyed by fire, instead of being cast into the lake of fire and suffer everlasting torment.

On the day of Judgement you either awake to everlasting life or everlasting damnation and torment.
John 5:28-29
1 Cor 15:51-55
Revelation 14:9-11
Revelation 20:12-15

Revelation 20:10
928 [e] basanisthēsontai- βασανισθήσονται- they will be tormented

2250 [e] hēmeras- ἡμέρας- day

2532 [e] kai- καὶ- and

3571 [e] nyktos- νυκτὸς- night

1519 [e] eis- εἰς- for

3588 [e] tous τοὺς the

165 [e] aiōnas- αἰῶνας- ages

3588 [e] tōn- τῶν- of the

165 [e] aiōnōn- αἰώνων- ages


All of those who are cast into the lake of fire will be tormented forever and ever which is to say without end. Forever in the original greek it was used in means in perpetuity or without end. Using a Strong's concordance you will find this to be true.

Greek 165
αἰών, ῶνος, ὁ - aión
age, course, eternal, forever
From the same as aei; properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (Jewish) a Messianic period (present or future) -- age, course, eternal, (for) ever(-more), (n-)ever, (beginning of the, while the) world (began, without end). Compare chronos.


Form the greek word aei.
Greek 104.-ἀεί-aei
always, unceasingly, perpetually; on every occasion.
always, ever.
From an obsolete primary noun (apparently meaning continued duration); "ever,"by qualification regularly; by implication, earnestly; --always, ever.


Even just looking at the context it is used in you can easily see its meaning is without end.
This is further shown in these passages.
2 Thess 1:5-10
Mark 9:42-48
Isaiah 66:22-24
Matt 25:31-34,40-41,44-46
Daniel 12:1-2
Matt 8:11-12
Matt 13:38-42

Some try to say the fire is put out after a certain amount of time and the suffering will not be eternal they use these passages as proof for this argument.

Jude 1:7
7 Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange flesh, are set forth for an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire


2 Thess 1:9
9 Who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, and from the glory of his power;

Now I know what your thinking they say the same thing as far as eternity goes, but there is a difference between the two. Which is, simply put, aiónios has two definitions the one used when
describing the fire in Jude 1:7 is as follows.


Greek 166. aiónios
(age-long, and therefore partaking of the character of that which lasts for an age, (also used of past time, or past and future as well)

The eternal fire (Greek 166) talked about in Jude is referring to an age, by extension a time already past, since the age in which Sodom and Gomorrah were destroyed by fire has long since gone.

2 Thess 1:9 is referring to the Future everlasting fire, (practically eternal, unending-- eternal, for ever, everlasting, world (began)). We know it is talking about this future fire since it says it take place after Christ destroys the Heavens and Earth with fire.


2 Thess 1:8-9
8 In flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ:
9 Who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, and from the glory of his power;


The wicked are punished only AFTER the fire of vengeance brought by Christ destroys everything. (Matthew 24:29-31; Micha 1:3-4; Isaiah 66:15-17, 26:21, 2:9-22; Zephaniah 1:18,2:2,3:8,1:2-3; Haggi 2:6-7; Malichi 4:1; Joel 2:10,31; Hosea 10:8; 1 Thess 1:7-9; 2 Peter 3:10; Revelation 6:12-17; Revelation 20:9).


2 Thess 1:9 is the same eternal punishment away from the Lord referred to in Revelation 14:11, and Revelation 20:10

Revelation 14:11
11 And the smoke of their torment ascendeth up for ever and ever: and they have no rest day nor night, who worship the beast and his image, and whosoever receiveth the mark of his name.
Revelation 20:10
10 And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet are, and shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever.


The ages of the ages(Greek 165) is the same(meaning wise) as is used in the Old Testament Hebrew(Hebrew 5769 Olam, Hebrew 5703 ad).


This sort of distinction is not unique to the new testament. The old testament (5769 Olam) could also mean a long time or an ancient time. Same goes for (5703 ad), but when these two words
are used together it almost always means without end.

Psalm 45:6 (5769) (5703)
6 Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: the sceptre of thy kingdom is a right sceptre.

Hebrew 1:8 (165) (165)
8 But unto the Son he saith, Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: a sceptre of righteousness is the sceptre of thy kingdom.


So likewise the ages(Greek 165) of the ages(Greek 165) spoken of in revelation is shown to mean without end.


ETERNAL TORMENT AND DESTRUCTION

4. The eternal destruction described in 2 Thess 1:9 is death, it is the second death. The second death is eternal destruction, torment, and separation from Yahweh. (Revelation 20:6,14-15) The death spoken of is the state of the wicked who are cast into the lake of fire. It is an eternal spiritual death, the perpetual torment of the wicked souls in the lake of fire.


2288 thanatos
death, physical or spiritual


In the lake of fire there will be weeping and Gnashing of teeth, showing that those cast into the lake of Fire are well aware of the state which they are in. (Matt 13:42, Matt 8:12) The second death is not a complete and instant destruction but a prolonged form of punishment/destruction that will stretch into eternity.

Destruction
3639 olethros
From a primary ollumi (to destroy; a prolonged form); ruin, i.e. Death, punishment -- destruction.


The smoke that ascends, could not be from a complete consumption since they are ceaselessly being tormented, weeping, and Gnashing their teeth. Their destruction is everlasting, it comes
from their pain, their torment, as they are being tortured day and night by the fire that is constantly consuming them but never putting out their existence or destroying them. So they never will achieve complete consumption as the fire of Sodom and Gomorrah did.

Torment
928. basanizó
I examine, as by torture; I torment; I buffet, as of waves.
pain, toil, torment
From basanos; to torture -- pain, toil, torment, toss, vex

And as I showed this Torment/destruction will be perpetual, that is to say without end.

As I showed the fire that engulfed Sodom and Gomorrah was only to last for a time, an age, a certain duration that came to an end. The Smoke of their torment, that is the key part. With
Sodom and Gomorrah it only lasted an age(Olam, age-long, and therefore partaking of the character of that which lasts for an age, (also used of past time, or past and future as well)), a
period of time and that time ended, but as I showed the fire that exists in the lake of fire will never be put out. ( Mark 9:44-48)
And their torment will be day and night for eternity(Revelation 14:11, 20:10).


  • re you saying there is no "punishment" for the unsaved?
    Absolutely not. The lost clearly need to be saved from their sins. (see Matthew 1:21) What Conditional Immortality correctly and simply teaches is that immortality is conditional. It is only for the saved (2 Timothy 1:10). Therefore, the punishment of the sinner is not preservation in torment, but eschatological death. It is Capital Punishment of body and soul on Resurrection Day from the judicial hand of God. It is loss of life forever; it is eternal death beginning on Judgment Day. It is rather interesting that most believe "death" is the worst punishment you can face on this earth in a court of law, yet do not believe this about Judgment day in God's court. Adherents of eternal torture hold such a low view of life, that death is not a punishment for them. Yet this is exactly what the wages of sin are (Romans 6:23). For God, death is the worst judgment of all, because He holds life as precious! Adherents of eternal torment do not believe life is precious enough to believe that removal of it is a punishment! How sad!

    For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord. (Romans 6:23)

    This scripture is not to be given any theological "spin" to its meaning. Read it plainly. Death is the absence of life. "Death" (Gk: thanatos) does not mean torment in Greek-never. Its parallel is in Romans 6:23 which is the gift of "eternal life" for the believer. The setting is clearly eschatological. The "wages of sin" will be the sinners" loss of life (death) at the end of the age. It is their "second death" (Revelation 20:14-15) which ends (not preserves) their body and soul's living forever (Matthew 10:28).
Why rarely cited Isaiah 66:24 is the key
Why would God choose the words like "destroy, destruction, perish, death" to signify something other than their plain meaning?

These would be a few I answered in two points(The two I provided). If you disagree I would be happy to hear why.

 
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SonOfZion

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I don't do links but let us review what many Jews at the time of Jesus believed.
According to the Jewish Encyclopedia, Encyclopedia Judaica and the Talmud, among the Jews in Israel before and during the time of Jesus was a belief in a place of everlasting torment of the wicked and they called it both sheol and gehinnom.

Since you don't do links, and I don't answer diatribes that are unable to concisely make a point.

That throw as much as possible against a wall, (of text) hoping that something sticks

Pick your favorite verse that provers that the lost tortured for all eternity for sins committed in

Less than 50% http://JewishNotGreek.com



  • angel.JPG
    Again I ask you to read through all of the articles here to see how unbiblical the concept of the immortality of the unsaved soul is. Immortality is reserved only for those who put their faith in Jesus (Yeshua). All the rest are destroyed (not preserved), (Matthew 10:28) after a period of time. They will suffer no more and no less than their sins deserve-then will be destroyed forever just as the Messiah foretold. And before you may falsely conclude that those who hold to Conditional Immortality believe the lost do not suffer at all for their sins, it is very obvious that they do.

    "And that servant, which knew his lord's will, and prepared not himself, neither did according to his will, shall be beaten with many stripes. But he that knew not, and did commit things worthy of stripes, shall be beaten with few stripes." (Luke 12: 47-48)

    The future they face on judgment day is 1) suffering in proportion for their sins “then 2) destruction. Yet all the lost will not receive same amount of suffering for their sins before they are destroyed. God will see that they receive the exact amount of "stripes" they deserve. Some (like Hitler) will receive very many "stripes." Others will receive "few" as Yeshua (Jesus) says. After they have received their appropriate "stripes," then they will "perish" as John 3:16 states. ("perish" or "apollumi" in Greek: be destroyed). The wages of sin is death (Romans 6:23, Revelation 2:11), not eternal existence in torment. Ezekiel states clearly that "the soul that sinneth, it shall die" (Ezekiel 18:4), and a plethora of other Bible verses and passages endorse this position.

    Also, in regards to suffering, scripture seems to indicate that what the lost have suffered here on earth, for their sins, may actually count as partial payment then (Isaiah 40:2). Additionally, when we look at what Messiah Jesus did for us, in suffering for us, His suffering took place in this world, so it is clear that His suffering in this world will count as credit for believers in the next world. Because we believe that Jesus suffered and died for us here (and that is the gospel), therefore, it is a safe assumption to believe that unbelievers who suffer terribly in this life will have that suffering count towards the payment for their sins. This alone helps explain why some (not all) sinners suffer in this world. Better to pay for it here than there. However, do not believe for a moment that those who hold to Conditional Immortality believe there is no payment for those who have done evil in this life. There will be! Justice, in its proper amount, will be served. No more, no less, for God is Just.

    Getting back to the concept of immortality. If you read John's gospel and think of the concept of immortality whenever you hear Jesus (Yeshua) speak of offering "life," it will make complete sense. I challenge you to read John's gospel and mentally insert the concept of "immortality" whenever you read of Jesus (Yeshua) offering "life." It makes complete sense.

    Interestingly enough, it was the serpent who was first to suggest that sinners would not die, "And the serpent said unto the woman, Ye shall not surely die" (Genesis 3:4). Sadly, this is the same lie being told today, that everyone lives forever. Therefore, apart from the gospel, there is no immortality. Please read next chapter: Are all souls born immortal?

    www.zianet.com

    Respected Messianic Rabbi, Loren Jacobs also correctly states:

    The human soul is not immortal. The Torah teaches us that in the beginning man was banished from the Garden of Eden and forbidden to eat from the Tree of Life, so that he would not live forever, so that he would not be immortal. Mankind is headed toward death-the first death, followed by the Second Death. He is not, by nature, immortal. In 1 Timothy 6:15 16, Paul says that God alone possesses immortality-not us. In 1 Corinthians 15:53 the great Rabbi teaches that the redeemed will not become immortal until the time of their resurrection. "For this perishable must put on the imperishable, and this mortal must put on immortality." In other words, immortality is a gift of God which He gives in His grace to the redeemed at the time of their resurrection. In 2 Timothy 1:10, Paul states that because of the appearing of our Savior, Messiah Yeshua, He has abolished death and brought life and immortality to light through the Gospel. It is Yeshua who brings immortality to those who receive the Message of Salvation that He alone offers. There is no need to believe that most human beings will suffer eternally in hell if the human soul is not intrinsically immortal-and it isn't.

    Source: What I Believe, What I Reject, Rabbi Loren

    heaven14.jpg

    Another important point. In John 3:16, the word "perish" in the Greek is "apollumi." It is correctly translated many other times as "destroy" throughout the New Testament. Therefore, let's correctly understand John 3:16 as follows:

    "For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever believes in Him shall not perish (Gk: apollumi; be destroyed), but have everlasting life (i.e. immortality-knowing God).

    Therefore, the proper biblical question is not, "Where will you be in eternity?" but "Will you have an eternity?"

    Sadly, most of humanity will be destroyed on Judgment Day. They will not gain immortality. They will not gain life. Jesus states this plainly, "He that loveth his life shall lose it; and he that hateth his life in this world shall keep it unto life eternal." John 12:25. It is life itself that we can "keep" or "lose." As a matter of fact God's choice to us is always "life" or "death" never "life in bliss" or "life in eternal torment." He always urges us to "choose life."

    Scripturally, the choice is between destruction (not preservation in torment) and life!
    (see Matthew 7:13-14, Romans 8:13, Galatians 6:8)


    This is why Jesus (Yeshua) and the apostles and the Psalmist can all state:
    • James 4:12-"There is one lawgiver, who is able to save and to destroy..."
    • Matthew 7:13-14-"Broad the road that leads to destruction..."
    • 2 Thessalonians 1:9-"Who shall be punished with everlasting destruction"
    • Philippians 3:19-"Whose end is destruction"
    • Galatians 6:8-"...from that nature will reap destruction..."
    • Psalm 92:7-"...it is that they (i.e. all evil doers) shall be destroyed forever"
 
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SonOfZion

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Why rarely cited Isaiah 66:24 is the key
Why would God choose the words like "destroy, destruction, perish, death" to signify something other than their plain meaning?

These would be a few I answered in two points(The two I provided). If you disagree I would be happy to hear why.

From the father of lies Genesis 3:4 you shall not surely die.


  • Again, it is eternal punishment, not eternal punishing. (Matthew 25:46) Death is the punishment; and it lasts forever. That is why it is called eternal punishment. It is a punishment with everlasting effects. Remember, Jesus Himself tells us that the fire was never made for humans, it was "prepared for the devil and his angels" (Matthew 25:41). Humans, however, will be destroyed there-cremated according to Isaiah 66:24.
The fire is not quenched, always burning, that has nothing to do with the soul

The word for worm that is used in Isaiah 66:24 is the same word that is used for the worm YHWH prepared, that destroyed the plant Jonah was using for shade. Jonah 4:7 A worm of Destruction, absolutely nothing to do with the state of the soul

  • This is why Jesus (Yeshua) and the apostles and the Psalmist can all state:
    • James 4:12-"There is one lawgiver, who is able to save and to destroy..."

    • Matthew 7:13-14-"Broad the road that leads to destruction..."

    • 2 Thessalonians 1:9-"Who shall be punished with everlasting destruction"

    • Philippians 3:19-"Whose end is destruction"

    • Galatians 6:8-"...from that nature will reap destruction..."

    • Psalm 92:7-"...it is that they (i.e. all evil doers) shall be destroyed forever"
 
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SarahsKnight

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The souls in hell are still alive, don't need resurrected-so as to suffer.

Then the lake of fire would not be called the second death; that is a direct contradiction, and no, there is no distinction made as to some special meaning of death there - where you can somehow be physically alive but "spiritually" dead to God in the lake of fire at the same time.


The wicked die the second death, but the souls have not ever died for the first time.

Ezekiel 18:20 also directly contradicts that. The soul can, in fact, die. Or be destroyed if you prefer that term, as Matthew 10:28 makes clear.
 
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woobadooba

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There are a number of reasons people believe in everlasting torment in hell. To mention a few:
1. lack of knowing the character of God
2. critical reading failure
3. indoctrination
4. vengeance mentality
5. lack of understanding how to do proper Exegesis
 
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SarahsKnight

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From the father of lies Genesis 3:4 you shall not surely die.

Exactly.

Believing that lie must have come from some deep-rooted desire of some or most humans to live forever one way or another. So instead verses and passages such as this are either hand-waved away by traditionalists or given some weird special meaning in order to argue that death and dying in the bible aren't really, you know, death and dying - just torture away from the presence of God. Consider this; if in fact as I have heard traditionalists argue to get around Genesis 3:4 Adam and Eve only "spiritually" died in the very moment they ate of the fruit, ... why weren't they in hell right away? That's what the traditional view calls going to hell, anyway: just "spiritual" death (but still alive in the literal sense). They obviously felt some alienation from God thereafter - I do not dispute that - but it didn't exactly sound like the horrendous, screaming-in-unspeakable-agony torment of fire and/or the endlessly wailing, lamenting emotional torment of being separated from God that the traditional view of hell is put forth as. .... Or are there just two different degrees of spiritual death I do not realize here? The latter and infinitely more painful of which would come later to Adam and Eve after they physically died on Earth and God did not think that particular one would be worth mentioning when He first gave the warning to not eat from the tree of knowledge?

But I really don't think verses such as Genesis 3:4, Ezekiel 18:20, Matthew 10:18, Psalms 146:4, and so on were meant to be rocket science to figure out.
 
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SonOfZion

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Revelation 14:11 And the smoke of their torment goes up forever and ever, and they have no rest, day or night, these worshipers of the beast and its image, and whoever receives the mark of its name.”


  • Doesn't Revelation14 tell us that people will be tormented forever?

    First let's look at what the text actually says...Revelation 14:10-11 is about a specific group of people at "the end times." It is about people who take the mark of the beast during what many call The Great Tribulation. John tells us of the day they meet God Judgment Day.

    The same shall drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out without mixture into the cup of his indignation; and he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb: And the smoke of their torment ascendeth up for ever and ever: (Revelation 14:10-11)

    It is very important to notice where they are. They are "in the presence of the holy angels and in the presence of the Lamb." This is obviously when they are standing before the Great White Throne of God on Judgment Day and cannot be hell. The parable that Jesus tells in Luke 19:27 teaches us that these ones will ultimately be slain, "But those mine enemies, which would not that I should reign over them, bring hither, and slay them before me." Notice, they are eventually slain in the presence of the King, but not before they are tormented by His holiness and their sinfulness. Additionally, this is the same exact word in Greek that Peter uses to talk about how Lot was vexed (tormented) in his soul while seeing the evil deeds done in his hometown. 2 Peter 2:8
We also read in Isaiah 34:10 that while Edom was burning day and night the smoke of the city would ascend up forever and ever. Does that mean that Edom would never stop burning? Of course, not! The language simply signifies that the burning of Edom will ultimately end in permanent (or irrevocable and eternal) destruction. We know that Edom doesn't exist anymore. Similarly, we are to understand the same from the passage in Revelation 14:9-11. The smoke of their torment arising "forever and ever" in the passage does not mean that the torment of the wicked will never end. The language simply signifies that the torment of the wicked will lead to their permanent (or irrevocable and eternal) destruction. During the process of their destruction the wicked will be tormented but that process will ultimately end in their eternal destruction (annihilation), [emphasis mine] which is what is signified by the use of the figure of smoke arising "forever and ever."

This is the only interpretation of Revelation 14:9-11 that would be consistent with how the rest of Scripture uses such language and with what the rest of the Scriptures teach concerning the final and ultimate end of the wicked. The smoke ascendeth up forever is the forever remembrance of what happened to them. http://JewishNotGreek.com

 
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SarahsKnight

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There would be no reason to fear GOD if annihilationism were true. Therefore that alone proves it's not true.

Typical emotional argument from the traditional side. Just proved my point earlier, that in some Christians' eyes for some reason you don't fear God enough if you believe in anything, anything less harsh than eternal torment, and that is both ridiculous and sad (I don't want to die or be destroyed forever in the lake of fire; do you? I'd much rather have the forgiveness of sins and eternal life). I have even heard some say they would close their Bibles right up and never speak of God or Jesus or the Gospel again if annihilationism were the truth. .... Kind of revealing in terms of attitude of the heart, if you ask me, and I doubt God is impressed by it.

On the contrary, I fear God enough to not insult His character by my willfully go back to believing in inherently immortal souls and eternal torment in hell after being shown that Scripture dominantly indicates otherwise.
 
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SonOfZion

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There would be no reason to fear GOD if annihilationism were true. Therefore that alone proves it's not true.

Ridiculous, the wicked do not go unpunished, they are destroyed after the appropriate punishment is administered according to His Justice, those that knew His Will and refused will receive More punishment than those that were less guilty.

That's what the Scripture teach.

And that is enough reason to fear Elohim

Accept me of your own free will, or I will torture and burn you forever for the sins you committed in your short life.

That is an Abomination to Him, to the scriptures, Profaning His Name and Character.

Eternal Life and Immortality are gifts of the Gospel. Romans 2:7 - 2 Timothy 1:10

The Gospel is perverted by teaching that YHWH tortures forever if you refuse.

and that's considered a Choice?
 
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lsume

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Before I begin I want to say that I am in no way one of those people who believe in annihilation to please my flesh or rely on my own understanding to make myself feel better. Sure you can use God's character as an argument, but I am here to show you pure biblical evidence where God clearly states the punishment for sin is death. If I saw in scripture God clearly say the wicked will have eternal conscious torment and hell is an eternal torture chamber, I would still trust him and accept that. But I just don't see the biblical evidence for this popular belief and ironically enough, so many Christians who are deep in the bible and far in their walk believe this view and think the truth (death of the wicked) is unbiblcal. I think scripture was twisted and the church popularized this false belief, and they obviously did a good job in it. As a side note, I truly think ceasing to exist is actually the worst punishment of all because you will never get a chance for life and you can never feel anything, so God is still just in that case and the wicked will pay for rejecting God. Some people believe in universal salvation which I do think is unbiblical.

I believe the lake of fire is a very real place. It clearly says the lake of fire is real in scripture, and there will be torment and punishment in there before the souls of the wicked perish and God restores his creation. When God makes the new heaven and new earth as stated in revelation, there will be no more room for suffering and evil. All evil will die and there will be no more need for existence of it. A lot of people make the argument that all souls are eternal, but that doesn't make any sense because before we were born, we did not exist. So we are not eternal in the way God is. Not to mention God has the power to destroy souls because he is the almighty creator. The bible says the righteous will have everlasting LIFE and the wicked will PERISH. It says the wages of sin is DEATH. The bible talks about everlasting "destruction". It says evil and hell will be thrown into the lake and fire for the second DEATH. I know a lot of people will make the argument death only refers to spiritual death, but it does not specifically say this in the bible, death means death, not only spiritual death but the death of your soul, and it seems pretty clear in the bible so there is no need to add to it. Most of all it talks about how the gift Jesus gives to the righteous is life, and if you don't believe in him you will receive the opposite which is death. The eternal punishment the bible talks about is the destruction of the soul for eternity.

Here is the biblical evidence:

Psalm 1:6 "For the Lord knoweth the way of the righteous: but the way of the ungodly shall perish."

Psalm 37:20 "But the wicked shall perish, and the enemies of the LORD shall be as the fat of lambs: they shall consume; into smoke shall they consume away." Psalm 69:28 "Let them be blotted out of the book of the living, and not be written with the righteous" Psalm 34:16 "The face of the Lord is against them that do evil, to cut off the remembrance of them from the earth."

Psalm 92:7 "When the wicked spring as the grass, and when all the workers of iniquity do flourish; it is that they shall be destroyed for ever:"

Proverbs 24:20 "For there shall be no reward to the evil man; the candle of the wicked shall be put out"

Isaiah 1:28, 30-31 "And the destruction of the transgressors and of the sinners shall be together, and they that forsake the LORD shall be consumed."

John 3:16 "For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life."

Matthew 7:13 "Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat:"

Philippians 3:19 "Whose end is destruction, whose God is their belly, and whose glory is in their shame, who mind earthly things."

1 Corinthians 3:17 "If any man defile the temple of God, him shall God destroy;"

Revelation 20:14 "And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death"
Dan.12
  1. [2] And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.
The Word of God above is all I know about unbelievers.
 
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SonOfZion

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Dan.12
  1. [2] And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.
The Word of God above is all I know about unbelievers.

Isaiah 66:24
And they shall go forth, and look upon the carcases of the men that have transgressed against Me: for their worm shall not die, neither shall their fire be quenched; and they shall be an abhorring unto all flesh.

dĕra'own found two times in 2 verses

translated once as abhorring and once as contempt. Daniel 12:2

They will be abhorred, shame upon them, everlasting contempt by those who look upon their dead bodies.

The contempt and Abhorring is from those that are SAVED, as they look upon the corpses of those that transgressed Him, deemed themselves unworthy of Eternal Life.
 
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συνείδησις

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Typical emotional argument from the traditional side. Just proved my point earlier, that in some Christians' eyes for some reason you don't fear God enough if you believe in anything, anything less harsh than eternal torment, and that is both ridiculous and sad (I don't want to die or be destroyed forever in the lake of fire; do you? I'd much rather have the forgiveness of sins and eternal life). I have even heard some say they would close their Bibles right up and never speak of God or Jesus or the Gospel again if annihilationism were the truth. .... Kind of revealing in terms of attitude of the heart, if you ask me, and I doubt God is impressed by it.

On the contrary, I fear God enough to not insult His character by my willfully go back to believing in inherently immortal souls and eternal torment in hell after being shown that Scripture dominantly indicates otherwise.

You have it exactly backwards. Yours is the argument that appeals to emotion. That's all it's based on.
 
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