Does Yeshua accept those who might be ignorant of a lot of things but are committed to Him?
That's a good question to consider - and on the issue, it is something that impacts everyone since the reality is that all are ignorant of something, on one level or another. It's why the scriptures note repeatedly the danger of judging - as in "I do more than you do!!!" and procedding to claim others are insufficient followers of Messiah because they are not on a level you approve of...despite the fact that you may have areas where you either are unaware of what you do being off - or are inconsistent with some.
You may keep Kosher from what you understand in Levitcus 11 - thinking it was about DIETARY reasons when much of Judaism has noted it was about seperation - and yet you have a poor prayer life, something that was deemed to be sin in the Tanak since Prayerlessness does those around us a disservice (1 Samuel 12:23, 1 Timothy 2:1-2,
1 Thessalonians 5:17, Luke 18:1, Matthew 6:6)...and yet the person you judge because they did something you felt was UnKosher actually prays actively for others/intercedes faithfully before the Lord in a manner pleasing in His sight. You may claim you love the Lord/Honor Torah because you keep Shabbat - and yet in the process of railing against others that they "hate God's Torah" because of meeting on Sunday rather than Saturday, you may not realize you're corrupt in God's sight because you have a serious problem with attitudes/back-bitting and gossip on others you disagree with ( Psalm 12:3-4, Proverbs 18:8 , Proverbs 18:13, Col. 4:6 )
James 1:26
If anyone considers himself religious and yet does not keep a tight rein on his tongue, he deceives himself and his
religion is
worthless.
James 1:25-27
James 3:8-10/
James 3
With the tongue we praise our Lord and Father, and with it we curse men, who have been made in God’s likeness.
10 Out of the same mouth come praise and cursing. My brothers, this should not be.
Someone may claim to keep the Laws on purity - and yet in their hearts, they have serious struggles with forgiveness - genuine forgiveness of others - and thus, they decieve themselves since Yeshua made plain in
Matthew 6:13 that " if you do not forgive men their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins." (
1 Peter 2:1-3 ,
Colossians 3:7-9, etc. )...something Yeshua noted directly in the parable of the Unmerciful Servant and how the Lord responded to him for his treatment of others in
Matthew 18:21-35
God also looks at the motives of the heart (
Proverbs 16:2 ) - and thus, it doesn't matter whether or not a person thinks they are observing more than another or doing more - as people can do things for selfish motives such as pride, self-satisfaction or appearing good - all of that being a matter of boasting and a worldly attitude (
1 John 2:15-17 /
1 John 2 )...whereas those who know they struggle/are incomplete are justified in God's sights
The same dynamics occurred in
Luke 18:8-14 the same as what occurred with the Tax Collector and the Pharisee, the former continually recognizing his lack while the former continually prided himself on all the things he did according to the law and compared himself to others as the basis of why he was pleasing to God. In God's kingdom there is no allowance for pride or judging others in saying "I'm Torah Observant because I do X, Y and Z and have more concern for it than others" - as the same people doing so already have areas others look at them and say "You need to be doing this...."..and in the event someone says "Well, it just can't be done the same and I do as much as I think is necessary/I'm able to do", they end up placing themselves in the same category as others whom they've deemed as not being concerned with God's law because they equally feel certain things cannot be done or weren't meant to continue. It simply differs on the area.
As is the case with all systems of law, observance will be imperfect, and therefore that should be set aside when establishing what a true. Observance is more about how well a person is walking the Torah path. In Judaism, one can be a good Jew and not adopt the most obvious forms of observance- eg. a nominal modern Orthodox who is deeply involved in charity can be a good Jew whereas a Hasid who cheats on his taxes but never misses a minyan or a shiur may not be. From what I've studied in the scriptures, it does not seem to have ever been the case that Gentiles needed to keep all 613 laws - nor was it ever the case that those often denoucning Gentiles for not doing so come remotely close to keeping half of them. There has been some excellent discussion from a Messianic perspective over at H4C (as seen
here,
here, ,
here ,
here and
Torah Observance - Should Christians Follow the Law?. Also,
Joel Chernoff, who was one of the Pioneers of the Messianic Jewish movement, spoke on the issues raised by Ariel ministries back in 2008 when discussing the reality of the ways the Messianic Jewish movement developed and how the Law is seen....as seen here.
Television - Programs - Transcript - Messianic 1: The Messianic Jewish Movement..." /
Television - Programs - Transcript - Messianic 2: Messianic Jewish ..and he also shared way back in 2006 as well:
There are literally hundreds of commandments that aren't kept by
anyone, due to lack of a Temple and a functioning priesthood. And all "Torah Observant" people, including the most Orthodox in Judaism, have modified understandings of what it means to keep Torah. Not every law was for every person and all should know that basic reality. For many of the laws are specific one group to the next- Levites, Men, Women, Gentiles etc. It is because of this that many choose to avoid categorically making blanket statements about the Torah and Gentiles since it does not truly deal with the Torah on it's own terms - and as other Messianic Jews have noted, in honoring the Lord, the question scripture raises is never "do Gentiles have to keep Torah" but rather "what parts of the Torah must they keep etc". For others, they tend to go with the Rabbis like Hililel - the one whom most of Yeshua's teachings reflect and who advocated that Gentiles were saved/sanctified by living out what the Lord gave to Noah ....and that acceptance before God never required them to live the same as the Hebrews did.
But ultimately, as said before, the scriptures are clear that we are not to judge the observance of others. And personally, apart from the moral law (the core of it all - specifically hose laws which are summarzied by Yeshua and Hillel etc "do unto others" etc), I don't see where we've been given much room to judge people's observance and be acceptable before the Lord.
Matthew 7
Do not judge, or you too will be judged. 2For in the same way you judge others, you will be judged, and with the measure you use, it will be measured to you.
3“Why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother’s eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye? 4 How can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ when all the time there is a plank in your own eye? 5 You hypocrite, first take the plank out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother’s eye.
Luke 6:37
[ Judging Others ] “Do not judge, and you will not be judged. Do not condemn, and you will not be condemned. Forgive, and you will be forgiven. A good measure, pressed down, shaken together and running over, will be poured into your lap. For with the measure you use, it will be measured to you.”
Luke 6:36-38
1 Corinthians 4:4-6 Corinthians 4
3 I care very little if I am judged by you or by any human court; indeed, I do not even judge myself. 4 My conscience is clear, but that does not make me innocent. It is the Lord who judges me. 5 Therefore judge nothing before the appointed time; wait till the Lord comes. He will bring to light what is hidden in darkness and will expose the motives of men’s hearts. At that time each will receive his praise from God.
James 2:8
If you really keep the royal law found in Scripture, “Love your neighbor as yourself,”[a] you are doing right. 9 But if you show favoritism, you sin and are convicted by the law as lawbreakers. 10For whoever keeps the whole law and yet stumbles at just one point is guilty of breaking all of it. 11 For he who said, “Do not commit adultery,”[b] also said, “Do not murder.”[c] If you do not commit adultery but do commit murder, you have become a lawbreaker.
12 Speak and act as those who are going to be judged by the law that gives freedom, 13 because judgment without mercy will be shown to anyone who has not been merciful. Mercy triumphs over judgment!
James 4:11-13 /James 4
11 Brothers, do not slander one another. Anyone who speaks against his brother or judges him speaks against the law and judges it. When you judge the law, you are not keeping it, but sitting in judgment on it. 12 There is only one Lawgiver and Judge, the one who is able to save and destroy. But you—who are you to judge your neighbor?
1 Peter 4:8-10/ Peter 4
The end of all things is near. Therefore be clear minded and self-controlled so that you can pray. 8 Above all, love each other deeply, because love covers over a multitude of sins. 9 Offer hospitality to one another without grumbling. 10 Each one should use whatever gift he has received to serve others, faithfully administering God’s grace in its various forms.