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Experiential vs. Intellectual Christianity

Dec 18, 2003
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As a point of reference, when I say "Experiential" I am referring to something along the lines of Azuza Street. When I say intellectual am referring to something along the lines of C.S. Lewis.

My question is what do you believe the roles are in these two categories in the Christian faith?

I know growing up in a Pentecostal church the Experiential was heavily emphasized. There was always an anticipation of not just going to church to learn about God or experience the fellowship of other believers, but you actually had the anticipation of experiencing the tangible presence and move of God...of God moving supernaturally in and through the service. You never knew what to expect. In a very real sense being in one of these type of meetings it felt like you were at the center of everything and in a sense you were because you would come into direct contact and experience the One who is the center of everything.

Because of the heavy focus on the experiential, the intellectual was secondary and because of this many of us at times experienced extreme teachings that could have a derogatory effect.

Contrast this with the tremendous amount of knowledge that has increased within the church through Study Bibles, new historical discoveries and access to theological commentary that was far more out of reach to most of us mainly because we didn't have the internet. We now have many more people who understand basic Christian orthodoxy and we also have many more people who challenge it and push the envelope of understanding and interpretation.

I just wanted to bring this up and hear what everyone thinks about this contrast. It almost seems to me that the experiential part has faded away or is now viewed as extreme or that those who are most ready to embrace it are Christians with a more simple understanding that can potentially be like pitching your tent in a land mine if they have dogmatic extreme beliefs.

About 10 years ago, one night I attended a fairly large Pentecostal church in a city about an hour away. They were full flag waving (speaking metaphorically) Pentecostals. I took my then girl friend to the meeting and she got offended at the preaching because the preacher was telling how the women needed to have long hair and wear dresses and no make-up and such. Of course I didn't buy into all of that, but I didn't pay it much attention either because the presence of God was so strong in the place that it was magnetic.

I contrast this with non-Spirit filled Evangelical type churches or even those who say they believe in the gifts, but it is pushed back into the back corner somewhere. No matter how many churches I attend like this I always leave filling like something is incomplete.

I guess I would like to know....is the experiential something that is steadily dying out? I find myself always missing it and longing for it, very much an inner thirst that just cannot be quenched with good teaching and Bible study.
 

Simon_Templar

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Well, to be honest, I think a lot of people mistake crowd dynamics for the presence of God.

A lot of what people think of as the presense and moving of God, in terms of their experience is simply the energy of the crowd. I grew up in a charismatic church been to revivals all that stuff. I can honestly tell you that I've experienced almost exactly the same types of things are non-religious venues where crowds were hyped up and excited, shouting etc.

In fact, this is basically what rock concerts and such are all about. Its not about the music, but about the energy. If you've ever been to a rocky style concert, often times the sound quality is not great and its so loud that you really begin to not even be able to distinguish parts of the music and words anymore. But its not about the music.. its about the energy that the band puts out and the crowd getting hyped up and everyone kind of reveling in that.

I still enjoy charismatic worship, and lively songs etc, but also when I go back to the typical pentecostal/charismatic services in the area here I'm actually more struck by how fake and put on most of it feels.

This leads me to something I believe to be a key point...

Bad theology leads to bad worship. The experience might be enjoyable, but inevitably bad as in incorrect understanding of God leads people to bad, faulty forms of worship.

The point of all theology, when it is done correctly is to know God. Not merely to know about him. If you look at teaching and theology as simply knowing about God, or even just understanding the bible better, it becomes useless, or even counter productive because it becomes a source of pride etc.
Theology rightly understood and rightly persued, however, leads to knowledge of God, which is necessarily also experiential. You can't REALLY know someone without experiencing them.

JI Packer said it this way, 'Theology leads to doxology'. Doxology meaning praise. When you really study God and begin to see his wonders and his glory, the only response is awe-inspired praise.

If you want to experience God, really and truly.. praise is good... but prayer is better. Which is not to say that your prayer can't be full of praise. In fact, the best prayers are full of praise and thanksgiving.
 
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gratefulgrace

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I think both are extremely important but the experience is nothing unless it lines up with what we have learned with our intellect guided by the Holy Spirit. I think this is what differentiates the 'crowd dynamic' from a true touch from God. I believe I can tell the difference. I also think should not expect a certain kind of experience and equate that with the move or touch of God but be open to Him in what ever way He chooses to manifest His presence to our spirits.
 
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BereanTodd

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Well, to be honest, I think a lot of people mistake crowd dynamics for the presence of God.

I agree totally with the two posters above me, and think that often the piece I quoted above is the case. Experience is great, but if it's not in line with the word of God, and if the preaching is not from the Scriptures and on point then what are we doing? Our power is not in OUR words, but in His revealed word.

I love great worship, I love to feel the moving of the Spirit ... but it has to be in line with the Word of God. If anything I would say intellecual Christianity (to me meaning studied, theologically sound discussion/teaching/preaching/exhortation from and of the Scriptures) has to be primary because no experience that fails to line up with His revealed word is legitimate.

The Bereans were exhorted (Acts 17) because they didn't just readily accept and look forward to the teaching of the apostles, but because they daily checked the Scriptures to make sure what they were being told was correct. Experience is wonderful, but it must line up with the will of God which will never contradict His revelation to us through the Scriptures.
 
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Well, to be honest, I think a lot of people mistake crowd dynamics for the presence of God.

A lot of what people think of as the presence and moving of God, in terms of their experience is simply the energy of the crowd. I grew up in a charismatic church been to revivals all that stuff. I can honestly tell you that I've experienced almost exactly the same types of things are non-religious venues where crowds were hyped up and excited, shouting etc.

In fact, this is basically what rock concerts and such are all about. Its not about the music, but about the energy. If you've ever been to a rocky style concert, often times the sound quality is not great and its so loud that you really begin to not even be able to distinguish parts of the music and words anymore. But its not about the music.. its about the energy that the band puts out and the crowd getting hyped up and everyone kind of reveling in that.

I still enjoy charismatic worship, and lively songs etc, but also when I go back to the typical pentecostal/charismatic services in the area here I'm actually more struck by how fake and put on most of it feels.

This leads me to something I believe to be a key point...

Bad theology leads to bad worship. The experience might be enjoyable, but inevitably bad as in incorrect understanding of God leads people to bad, faulty forms of worship.

The point of all theology, when it is done correctly is to know God. Not merely to know about him. If you look at teaching and theology as simply knowing about God, or even just understanding the bible better, it becomes useless, or even counter productive because it becomes a source of pride etc.
Theology rightly understood and rightly persued, however, leads to knowledge of God, which is necessarily also experiential. You can't REALLY know someone without experiencing them.

JI Packer said it this way, 'Theology leads to doxology'. Doxology meaning praise. When you really study God and begin to see his wonders and his glory, the only response is awe-inspired praise.

If you want to experience God, really and truly.. praise is good... but prayer is better. Which is not to say that your prayer can't be full of praise. In fact, the best prayers are full of praise and thanksgiving.

Simon I expected someone to post something like this. It never fails for someone to try to undermine what you are saying by explaining it away. I know you are just trying to help, but this is frustrating. If I said I experienced the presence of God, then I would appreciate it if you would give me the benefit of the doubt.

In June of last year I went to a U2 concert at OU stadium. There were about 50,000 and if you have never been to a U2 concert then it will be hard to describe. The energy the band put out was incredible. I have been to a few concerts in my life, but no band or act compared to the build up and execution and passion these guys played and sang with. The crowd was really into it and it was really a fun night.

Having said that...it was nothing...NOTHING like I would compare to the Pentecostal revivals I have experienced in my life. It doesn't even scratch the service of the expectation. Bono could have pulled me up on stage to sing or play the rest of the concert with him and it would have paled in comparison to the specialness of those old pentecostal revivals (and I am a big U2 fan)

Are you beginning to get the picture I am painting here?

I am not talking about some emotional clap trap of people trying to conjure up God by doing various things. I am talking about the real thing where God shows up in a powerful powerful way and moves and people really do get healed and filled with the Holy Spirit to overflowing and in one night experience Him in a way that forever changes the course of their life.

So powerful that even hard core skeptics are moved to tears on their knees weeping before God.

The pentecostal churches today are a mere faint shadow of what we used to experience.
 
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I think both are extremely important but the experience is nothing unless it lines up with what we have learned with our intellect guided by the Holy Spirit. I think this is what differentiates the 'crowd dynamic' from a true touch from God. I believe I can tell the difference. I also think should not expect a certain kind of experience and equate that with the move or touch of God but be open to Him in what ever way He chooses to manifest His presence to our spirits.

You see GG I have heard this type of thing repeatedly and I have seen it repeatedly used to quench the move (in order to control people) of the Holy Spirit. When I was growing up it was old style holiness and the King James Version of the Bible. I'll never forget one night watching the pastor lay into a young teen after church for something today we wouldn't even notice much less consider a sin, and you could feel the presence of God being quenched. I don't think playing "Holy Spirit policeman" with one's interpretation of the Bible is the answer either.

There is something about when the Holy Spirit is really moving...you don't need outside guidance to know what you need to do or how to do it (unless a person is not paying attention to the Holy Spirit)
 
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Simon Peter

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Neither are certain, but the experiential is far less reliable than the intellectual. Feelings and emotions are far more subjective and easily manipulated. Our intellectual understanding of God and doctrine must guide us in experiencing Him, or we can be easily deceived.

A growing problem in the church is a chasing after the experiential while claiming that questioning the experiential (or holding the experiential up to scripture) is unspiritual.

An example of this are the many ‘Blues against the Grays’ prophecies coming out of people like Rick Joyner and others in the New Apostolic Reformation. The NAR is telling people not to question the experiential manifestations, just embrace them; and they claim the Grays are missing out on the Holy Spirit because of their reason and logic.

This is just not true, the Grays avoid a spirit which is often not of God, but this doesn’t mean the Grays don’t experience God.

I would definitely be described as a Gray by the NAR, as I speak out against the bizarre manifestations and those who push the experiential while sidelining the scriptures.

But I am a very ‘experiential’ Christian. I easily and regularly experience God, whether in my own home or in a meeting. But when I look back, I’ve experienced God more often outside of church than inside. Perhaps this shouldn’t be surprising as I only spend a couple of hours a week in church, the rest are all spent outside of church.

peace,
Simon
 
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disciple-ofjesus

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You are going to get everyone coming in here telling you their "stuff". Brother, no matter what, you re going to be wrong for what you felt, what happened,and since you were there, you won't know what happened, but they do. I have learned to keep stuff like this to myself. They will try to explain it away...
 
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I do appreciate concern because I think it is done in love. I know that their are groups who push "experiening God" that are emotional frenzied gatherings.

What I am saying is there is an experience with the Holy Spirit that surpasses the intellectual understanding and having been blessed to have experienced it I am confident there is nothing better in this world.

Compare it this way:

Scripture is like reading a letter from God or stories of how God interacted with people at various times. Truly the most treasured writing we could ever hope to have and a great source of inspiration, guidance and reproof, but...

Take a powerful experience with the Holy Spirit...not just some arbitrary moment of speaking in another language and feeling bubbly...but actually experiencing the love in God's heart flood your own to overflowing and suddenly everything makes sense and comes into focus.

There is nothing in this world better than that.
 
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disciple-ofjesus

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I do appreciate concern because I think it is done in love. I know that their are groups who push "experiening God" that are emotional frenzied gatherings.

What I am saying is there is an experience with the Holy Spirit that surpasses the intellectual understanding and having been blessed to have experienced it I am confident there is nothing better in this world.

Compare it this way:

Scripture is like reading a letter from God or stories of how God interacted with people at various times. Truly the most treasured writing we could ever hope to have and a great source of inspiration, guidance and reproof, but...

Take a powerful experience with the Holy Spirit...not just some arbitrary moment of speaking in another language and feeling bubbly...but actually experiencing the love in God's heart flood your own to overflowing and suddenly everything makes sense and comes into focus.

There is nothing in this world better than that.


amen. I totally agree. I just get tired of the demeaning and belittling way people post. It gets wearisome. there is nothing like what you expressed here.
 
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Spirit Compass

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[exerpted for response]

I guess I would like to know....is the experiential something that is steadily dying out? I find myself always missing it and longing for it, very much an inner thirst that just cannot be quenched with good teaching and Bible study.

Since I did not learn Christianity in a Pentecostal congregation, I first visited one as an adult. My intial impression was that the minister was egotistical and determined to neutralize anyone who disagreed with him. The willing congregation made it clear that any disagreement was forbidden. This put the preacher in the role of Mr. Righteous, which was to me 'ego magnification.' I would later learn that this was considered 'the anointing.' It reminded me of the movie Elmer Gantry in which a strong male personality sets the crowd tone for a soft female personality in a tent revival. The contrast was to create the theme of salvation to replace damnation. This is the theatre of the religous experience.

When U2 came to American and visited the Joshua Tree Monument in the southwest desert, they found inspiration for a song and an album. Their music became more expansive in its tone. They introduced culture-current instruments and stage presence and performance to represent their beliefs. They would not put down a young female who wore makeup and dressed in culture-current clothing at their concert. This is the theater of a culture-current consciousness.

The theaters of performance seem to be important to you, but you prefer the archaic to the modern.

:pink:
 
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Every soul in this world is searching for God whether they know it or not. Every sin people commit are human efforts to fill an incompleteness that only God Himself can fill. We hear it said that people are hungry and thirtsy, but people have always been that way. If a person is unfullfilled with church, reading the Bible or prayer or anything else it is not because they are not trying hard enough or not disciplined enough or not "doing" enough as so many well meaning Christians like to suggest. The reason is they are not drinking the living water. They have been presented some type of substitute and at some point it fails to deliever because it is just that...a substitute. Different churches tend to offer God in different measures. While they can all be better than what the world offers, make no mistake they are not all equally fulfilling.

Once we taste the living water, deep inside we know, nothing else will satisfy.
 
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ARBITER01

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according to who? You? I don't agree.

My friend, I don't care if you do actually, I didn't address you.

For everyone else in the thread, the point is valid by Simon, and it is a problem within the church setting, so much so that it is identified in Revelation.
 
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disciple-ofjesus

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My friend, I don't care if you do actually, I didn't address you.

For everyone else in the thread, the point is valid by Simon, and it is a problem within the church setting, so much so that it is identified in Revelation.

:kiss:;)
 
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Simon Peter

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Scripture is like reading a letter from God or stories of how God interacted with people at various times. Truly the most treasured writing we could ever hope to have and a great source of inspiration, guidance and reproof, but...

Take a powerful experience with the Holy Spirit...not just some arbitrary moment of speaking in another language and feeling bubbly...but actually experiencing the love in God's heart flood your own to overflowing and suddenly everything makes sense and comes into focus.


The scripture is alive, it's not just letters and stories...dry ink on a page. God speaks through scripture, He reveals Himself through it, you can experience God in Scripture.

The first time I ever experienced God, I had just got down on my knees and had cried out "Lord, Lord", His presence and peace filled my room, then I picked up a bible and it fell open to a passage that began "You who call me 'Lord, Lord' but do not do what I say..."

Of course experiencing God outside of scripture is important, but there's all sorts of spirtual, emotional and religious experiences 'out there', and unless you are guided by His word it's easy to fall off the narrow path.

Jesus often used scripture to rebuke the Pharisees - who were far more 'spiritual' than the legalistic scripture oriented Sadducees - to steer them into a correct relationship with God.


peace,
Simon
 
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disciple-ofjesus

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The scripture is alive, it's not just letters and stories...dry ink on a page. God speaks through scripture, He reveals Himself through it, you can experience God in Scripture.

The first time I ever experienced God, I had just got down on my knees and had cried out "Lord, Lord", His presence and peace filled my room, then I picked up a bible and it fell open to a passage that began "You who call me 'Lord, Lord' but do not do what I say..."

Of course experiencing God outside of scripture is important, but there's all sorts of spirtual, emotional and religious experiences 'out there', and unless you are guided by His word it's easy to fall off the narrow path.

Jesus often used scripture to rebuke the Pharisees - who were far more 'spiritual' than the legalistic scripture oriented Sadducees - to steer them into a correct relationship with God.


peace,
Simon

now this we can agree on. Good post.
 
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Spirit Compass: you have got me dead wrong and completely missed what I am saying. What you describe is a night and day difference from what I am talking about. BTW I don't prefer old pentecostal church settings...in fact I have somewhat of a built in distrust and aversion to them for reasons similar to what you described.

However, there have been times when I was growing up that the power of God moved so strongly that it overwhelmed everyone in the building. People who were not worshipping were weeping, people who were not weeping were probably out on the floor under the power of the Holy Spirit (who you could tangibly feel in the room) ...I have been to plenty of so called pentecostal churches that have tried their best to fake or manufacture that experience. (you see them on tv all the time) but I'm here to testify that the real thing does exist and that there is nothing else like it in this world.
 
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