If facts are insulting, they need different facts.
I heard an untouchable interviewed in a documentary and he said "They treat us like filthy animals". He said he and his wife and children are not allowed to even walk on certain streets in a nearby city. Is moksha somehow a justification for that? Reminds me of that Bill Murray line from Caddyshack: "So I got that goin' for me."
I agree that the caste system is a social evil that blights Indian society. I believe that it is the responsibility of ordinary Hindus and Hindu service organizations to work towards eradicating this system. I don't think the caste system as it has existed since the arrival of the Mughals and the British on the subcontinent is representative of the ideals that Hinduism stands for. This is a religion that posits that every soul, every human, every animal soul is part of Brahman. There cannot be tiers of 'castes.' As I said earlier, the caste system is a problem that has permeated the entire subcontinent (and I daresay that such caste or class distinctions, in various forms, affict other societies too), regardless of religion.
The BBC, as recently as last month, published a report on a village in India, one in which Christians are the majority, where a 'higher' caste of Christians denied a 'lower' caste of Christians the right to visit the village church through the main street used by the higher caste. The villagers of the lower caste had to use a side street. They were not allowed to even touch the Christians of the higher caste, nor were they allowed to be buried in the same cemetery. Here is a link to the report: BBC NEWS | South Asia | Bigotry alive for Christian Dalits
This problem also exists to a certain extent within Muslim communities. My point here is that converting to Christianity has not made their lives better, because this is not a problem limited to the Indian Hindu community. I should add that the Balinese Hindu community, which has existed since before the 4th century, has handled the caste system to much better effect than its Indian counterpart.
Even when the practice of sati was at its highest point of prevalence, it was not practiced beyond certain regions of the subcontinent. It was most common in Bengal and Rajasthan. The earliest British records in the Bengal Presidency from 1813 state that somewhere around 500 incidents of sati took place on average each year. The total population of the Presidency numbered over 50 million. You can calculate the percentages of frequency yourself. Since 1947, there have been close to 40 cases of sati. Considering the magnitude of the Indian population, I would say that reflects a decent record, although even one is one too many.I said "traditional" practices. But...they stopped burning innocent widows to death as early as 1987? A.D.? Within my lifetime even. Wow, I uh...don't know what to say. "Thank you India"?
As you said, this is a thread about Hinduism and not Christianity, but I can assure you that there have been significantly less cases of sati in India than there have been cases of children being sodomized by Christian priests in America. My point here is that if you look to the historical and current social problems that afflict nations to cast dispersions against the religions that dominate those nations, then Christianity has a far worse record than Hinduism or Buddhism or even Islam, for that matter.
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