JADVirginia said:I blame dishwashers.
No, really. They (along with refrigeration, gas stoves, clothes washers and dryers, vacuum cleaners and mega-grocery stores serving prepared food) created too much efficiency in the home, thereby reducing the economic value of traditional housewife labor. This should not be a shock. GM replaces workers with machines all the time because it is more economically efficient. Indeed, doing things the old way generally is less efficient, and markets abhor inefficiency.
"Economic value of traditional housewife labor"? Huh? Perhaps I am missing something, but were "traditional housewives" paid according to the chores they did (allowance!)? Didn't think so. If technology advances, thereby cutting time and money at home, doesnt the overall household save? Why would this be a strain on a household's finances? Shouldn't families gain wealth, making it less necessary for the woman to work and more reasonable to live off of one income? I do not believe a household to be a "market," and certainly not comparable to GM.
Decades ago, husbands could support a traditional household because the labor supply required adequate compensation to cover the expense of the work performed at home. As that home-labor cost (in woman-hours!) decreased, the male laborer's wage no longer had to cover the expense. As a result, males became able to work for less so the supply of less costly male labor increases in the market. At the same time, the under-used female labor supply entered the market, further increasing the supply of labor outside the home. The result is lower wages.
This paragraph makes no sense. Men were not paid more to cover the expense of "home-labor" costs. They were paid according to the ratio of supply/demand for the specific profession. Think about this, if you (and your wife?) decided to enable cost cutting options around the house, would your employer pay you less for it? The one thing that actually makes sense is your last two sentences. It certainly was the flooding of abundance into labor supply that drove down real wages, but not because of "under-use."
Now I certainly recognize that stay-at-home moms do a lot of work. But ... at the same time, to achieve relatively the same standard of living between 2000 and 1900, the amount of household work has decreased markedly. Has anybody seen the PBS show 1900's House? Hours of handwashing clothes, hand wringing, line drying, and hot iron pressing is now handled with a 15 minute permapress cycle, plus 65 minutes in the dryer. Daily trips to the green grocer, the butcher and the baker are now done in two hours per week at the supermarket.
And before the wheel, life was slow and bumpy. What is your point? Technology may advance, but a mother's "job" does not increase or decrease. Humans remain humans. We will always need to sleep and eat. Children need love and nurturing that technology cannot give. We will always need to be properly instructed and comforted. Dishwashers, refrigerators, child-care services, nannies, nor the gubmint can fulfill this role. We need more full-time mothers and less career oriented women. Our society is dying. Our families are dying. Those who think otherwise are either blind, foolish, or card-carrying feminist.
So I blame dishwashers. Dishwashers replaced women, so women could replace men. Equal pay laws or female access to higher education are not to blame. Rather, blame good ol' American capitalism's market efficiency.
JADVirginia
Wrong again. Capitalism is not the guilty party, though fingered frequently for blame for nearly everything evil. It must be the whole "money = root of all evil" misconception that has people fooled.
cap·i·tal·ism
An economic system in which the means of production and distribution are privately or corporately owned and development is proportionate to the accumulation and reinvestment of profits gained in a free market.
Pay close attention to the last two words. We do not have a free market. Not even close. When the gubmint is used as force to achieve an agenda favoring one race, gender, or group over another, it is not only wrong, but devastating on society. As much as people desire them a couple, socialism does not know success. They have never met.
Pax
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