LJSGM
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- May 7, 2006
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What about home groups? You can be non denominational and be apart of a home group as well. Which catagory do they fall in since we just love labelling?I think that has more to do with the church polity model (how it is organized and run) a church uses, rather than a denomination. There are basically three types of church government.
Episcopal (authority in a bishop) is a top-down hierarchy, seen in the Orthodox, Roman Catholic, and Anglican denominations, and some Lutheran and Methodist ones. While churches may have elders or clergy who speak to the higher-ups, the top of the hierarchy makes policy decisions and sends them down the chain to the congregations.
Presbyterian (authority in elders) is more of a representative democracy model, in which each congregation is run by elders, who send representatives to the presbytery (group of churches in a particular area), which then sends representatives to the synod (policy-making meeting of the whole denomination). Most Presbyterian denominations (obviously) have this sort of model, as do some other Reformed denominations. Most denominations have some sort of elders or lay leaders in place, but they do not have the same sort of representation to an assembly of central authority that this model uses.
Congregationalism (authority in the congregation) is the third, and many denominations embrace this form of government. Each congregation is an autonomous unit. Though they may send representatives to a denomination-based association (like the Southern Baptist Convention), the rulings of the association do not have binding control over its members.
There are a great number of denominational churches that are congregational in polity. This church polity, in and of itself, is not specific to non-denominational churches.
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