Logic is the study of reasoning. If the universe exists according to a particular set of rules, then it follows that those rules apply to all things in the universe.
The classic observations of Spinoza.
Who studies them (man or God) is irrelevant because the rules exist of themselves.
The presumption put in play is that the 'rules' as you say, theologically speaking are of and from God. The departure is that God is not 'subject to' the rules. God is not a slave of less than full knowledge, power or all the things that He has and is. When we make God "subject to" we do so logically APART from all the required components to make those types of logical assertions, and make those assertions only upon what 'we' know and perceive. That is faulty logic in and of itself.
Is God independent of the rules which govern the universe? If so, then I direct you to my previous post concerning the consequences of a despotic god unrestrained by logic.
And I might simply say that God can certainly be great enough to make EVIL His servant. Who can define or limit what Perfection IS and CAN DO? Certainly not you or I or any given set of us.
We might agree that God cannot be eternally EVIL or as you say, to be THE DEVIL, but God certainly and without doubt CREATED the devil.
There are some assertion sets that work IN PART...emphasis on PART. There is a certain mystery involved with matters eternal, to which any good student must bow.
I have no made such claim. Rather, I assert that God is constrained by the logic of his own existence;
And the error contained in that assertion is that 'we know in full' what that is or might be. NO orthodox theologian has BRANDED the Trinity other than a MYSTERY at the final analysis, knowing that any constructs we apply will rightfully escape FULL encompass of Him.
that is, being perfect, good, and all-powerful, characteristics that ascribe to him a particular form of behavior.
That is where I'll part company with you. God can do and use ANYTHING for His Own conclusions and determinations. We PRESUME that it is for THE PERFECT INTENTIONS that HE HAS, but who really knows what those are or entail? An eternally perfect intention is an exceptionally hard thing to get ones mind around. By definition these types of observations escape mankinds logic sets.
If you insist that a perfectly good all-powerful God not only created evil, but practices and commands it, then it raises serious questions about goodness in general and his goodness specifically.
ONLY in YOUR mind. I believe God can and DOES EMPLOY evil without any question by His Own Words and does so because HE CAN prove Himself greater than the SUM OF ALL EVIL. Many a theologian stumbles by trying to impose or paint God as APART from and incapable of USING evil to PERFECT intentions. Where is HOPE RAISED but from DARKNESS? Does that make GOD DARK for MAKING HOPE RISE from same? Not one little bit. I HOPE you see the point.
A square is not a circle.
Please understand what is being put in play in this. ONE cannot make ANY LOGICAL ASSERTION that is COMPLETE and FULL without ALL the neccessary components to make such assertions. We do not know ALL that God Is, Does and HAS. Therefore it is ILLOGICAL to make such claims. We can make such claims upon what WE KNOW, but WE DON'T KNOW everything, therefore any such claims are PARTIAL in knowledge, which does not make such claims PERFECT or even TRUE. Temporal true, yes, but IMPOSING upon and making GOD BOW AND BEND? Assuredly NOT. There can be a MULTITUDE of various temporal truths IN PLAY in many ways and they will ALL SERVE GOD by His Divine Superiority. That is why we do christian theology. There are observations that the terms ETERNAL and the OM's bring to the table that are by nature, mysteries unending and transcendent.
These are two separate concepts. Even God distinguishes between a square and a circle.
As stated prior, when you have ALL and EVERYTHING that God Is, knows and does, THEN you can make full assertions about HOW and WHY. This is logically beyond our grasp.
Likewise, God is distinguished from other beings because he is perfect, good, and all-powerful.
Indeed. Now TRY to build a MAN MADE coral around those terms. It simply is NOT possible.
In other words, he is not imperfect, evil, or weak.
Just because EVIL exists it does not equate to GOD being EVIL for having made or deployed such powers. God CAN and does MAKE all things yet HE cannot be equated with ANY THING. This is like theology 101. By making God the same as ANY created thing one steps onto the ground of pantheism, which was part of Spinoza's problem.
It follows then that God's capacity is thus determined to be constrained by his perfection,
That statement is an incredible leap of ILLOGIC. When you can
DEFINE and CONTAIN PERFECTION, then you can make such assertions. But none of us can.
I doubt that will EVER happen in ALL of ETERNITY. Such a view flies in the face of God, as if we can HORSE COLLAR Him and FIND HIS END. That is not how theology works.
by his goodness, and by his power. He cannot do what is imperfect, evil, or weak.
God can CERTAINLY use and employ ALL of the above for His Purposes. That doesn't MAKE GOD any of those things.
God is required to obey his own characteristics; that is, he is required to be perfect, good, and all-powerful.
I hope you're getting the point by now that YOU or any group of us ARE NOT THE DETERMINANTS of such things are or consist of IN FULL.
It is not theologically possible for the SUM OF ALL THINGS to be THE TOTAL DETERMINANT of The Maker of all things. That is simplistic REVERSE logic. It doesn't work. Please have a little respect for WHO we are dealing with here i.e. He will not be bending to IMPERFECT determinations with LESS than full and absolute knowledge, power etc etc. That is just plain stupid.
Is there any evidence that any of these traits are more dominant or compelling than the others? If not, then a contradiction exists in the claim that a perfectly good all powerful god is capable of creating, practicing, and commanding evil.
You can put pollyanna paint upon God all you please. There is certainly the option of GOD making, using, employing and commanding EVIL exactly for HIS DIVINE INTENTIONS. IF this were NOT so, there is no cause for HIM to allow such to exist or continue.
All things serve THE MAKER of all things. This is as logical as I can state and I believe it is backed by scriptural observation i.e. Rev. 4:11
In other words, you are saying that it is not possible to know that God is good, all-powerful, and perfect.
We can certainly say THAT IS, but encompassing definitions will LOGICALLY escape capture.
This means, by extension, that no one really knows if God is actually the devil or not.
I don't find that to be presented in text. But I certainly cannot say God does not hold complete SWAY over that entity or power. Can YOU? Your own present Pope is QUITE FOND of throwing around the SIN OF OMISSION i.e. for passive submittal to abortion for example, but GOD would be committing the classic case of OMission by NON intervention when HE CERTAINLY could.
enjoy!
squint