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Why Aaron was not punished?

LayHong_Loves_Christ

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Why Aaron was not punished?

Exodus 32: 2 And Aaron said to them, “Break off the golden earrings which are in the ears of your wives, your sons, and your daughters, and bring them to me.”
3 So all the people broke off the golden earrings which were in their ears, and brought them to Aaron.
4 And he received the gold from their hand, and he fashioned it with an engraving tool, and made a molded calf. Then they said, “This is your god, O Israel, that brought you out of the land of Egypt!”
5 So when Aaron saw it, he built an altar before it. And Aaron made a proclamation and said, “Tomorrow is a feast to the Lord.”
6 Then they rose early on the next day, offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play.
35 So the Lord plagued the people because of what they did with the calf which Aaron made.
 

disciple Clint

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Why Aaron was not punished?

Exodus 32: 2 And Aaron said to them, “Break off the golden earrings which are in the ears of your wives, your sons, and your daughters, and bring them to me.”
3 So all the people broke off the golden earrings which were in their ears, and brought them to Aaron.
4 And he received the gold from their hand, and he fashioned it with an engraving tool, and made a molded calf. Then they said, “This is your god, O Israel, that brought you out of the land of Egypt!”
5 So when Aaron saw it, he built an altar before it. And Aaron made a proclamation and said, “Tomorrow is a feast to the Lord.”
6 Then they rose early on the next day, offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play.
35 So the Lord plagued the people because of what they did with the calf which Aaron made.
 
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throughfiierytrial

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Why Aaron was not punished?

Exodus 32: 2 And Aaron said to them, “Break off the golden earrings which are in the ears of your wives, your sons, and your daughters, and bring them to me.”
3 So all the people broke off the golden earrings which were in their ears, and brought them to Aaron.
4 And he received the gold from their hand, and he fashioned it with an engraving tool, and made a molded calf. Then they said, “This is your god, O Israel, that brought you out of the land of Egypt!”
5 So when Aaron saw it, he built an altar before it. And Aaron made a proclamation and said, “Tomorrow is a feast to the Lord.”
6 Then they rose early on the next day, offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play.
35 So the Lord plagued the people because of what they did with the calf which Aaron made.
This is not given to us, so, speculating...maybe Aaron's repentance, maybe, since the Lord knows the heart, the Lord saw that Aaron was under duress due to all the people pushing him to commit this sin, coupled with his new role as leadership. All just speculative.
 
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Clare73

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This is not given to us, so, speculating...maybe Aaron's repentance, maybe, since the Lord knows the heart, the Lord saw that Aaron was under duress due to all the people pushing him to commit this sin, coupled with his new role as leadership. All just speculative.

The golden calf was not about a false god, it was for them an image for their true God.
 
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throughfiierytrial

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The golden calf was not about a false god, it was for them an image for their true God.
Do we know this with certainty...doesn't God call out such image worshipping as sin. It may be true that the people lived in ignorance at the point of creating the golden calf. God did see fit to punish them...only as examples? That is unknown to us...God knows the heart of the all people and the believer and unbeliever can receive the same disciplining...for some, unto and for salvation. ..for others for destruction.
 
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throughfiierytrial

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Yes. . .Ex 32:4, as in 1 Kgs 12:28.
I'm saying that I don't think we know who the Israelites thought or believed they were worshipping in that instance. The Psalms speak of the foolishness of the people worshipping things made with their own hands rather than God of heaven. In my view this implies the people were committing idolatry...nothing mitigating.
 
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RileyG

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The golden calf was not about a false god, it was for them an image for their true God.
It was my understanding the Egyptians worshipped calves, and that's when the Hebrews turned their back on Yahweh and worshipped gold. Someone can please correct me if I'm wrong.
 
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Clare73

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I'm saying that I don't think we know who the Israelites thought or believed they were worshipping in that instance. The Psalms speak of the foolishness of the people worshipping things made with their own hands rather than God of heaven. In my view this implies the people were committing idolatry...nothing mitigating.

However, Moses had already been up the mountain four times and brought back down to the them instructions from God.
It was while he was gone on his fifth trip for so long that they built the golden calf to represent God with what they considered a fitting image.
 
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Clare73

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It was my understanding the Egyptians worshipped calves, and that's when the Hebrews turned their back on Yahweh and worshipped gold. Someone can please correct me if I'm wrong.

The Egyptians used bulls as images to represent their gods.
 
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SeventhFisherofMen

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However, Moses had already been up the mountain four times and brought back down to the them instructions from God.
It was while he was gone on his fifth trip for so long that they built the golden calf to represent God with what they considered a fitting image.
I'm sorry but I'm not buying that the Israelites thought of a cow as the correct image of God, nowhere does God say He is in the image of a cow.
 
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Clare73

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I'm sorry but I'm not buying that the Israelites thought of a cow as the correct image of God, nowhere does God say He is in the image of a cow.

A bull is not a cow. . .
 
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throughfiierytrial

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However, Moses had already been up the mountain four times and brought back down to the them instructions from God.
It was while he was gone on his fifth trip for so long that they built the golden calf to represent God with what they considered a fitting image.
At this point it is unclear to me if you are pronouncing idolatry on the part of the Israelites or not...it appears you are. I have always assumed their guilt in this matter and I believe Scripture supports this. Here is the flavor of Scripture...
Psalm 115:2-8:
2 Why do the nations say,
“Where is their God?”
3 Our God is in heaven;
he does whatever pleases him.
4 But their idols are silver and gold,
made by human hands.
5 They have mouths, but cannot speak,
eyes, but cannot see.
6 They have ears, but cannot hear,
noses, but cannot smell.
7 They have hands, but cannot feel,
feet, but cannot walk,
nor can they utter a sound with their throats.
8 Those who make them will be like them,
and so will all who trust in them.
Romans 1:18-23:
8 The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of people, who suppress the truth by their wickedness, 19 since what may be known about God is plain to them, because God has made it plain to them. 20 For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that people are without excuse.

21 For although they knew God, they neither glorified him as God nor gave thanks to him, but their thinking became futile and their foolish hearts were darkened. 22 Although they claimed to be wise, they became fools 23 and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images made to look like a mortal human being and birds and animals and reptiles.
 
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Clare73

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At this point it is unclear to me if you are pronouncing idolatry on the part of the Israelites or not...it appears you are. I have always assumed their guilt in this matter and I believe Scripture supports this. Here is the flavor of Scripture...

Yes, I am. They violated the commandment from God brought down on the fourth trip regarding making images of him and bowing down before them.

Psalm 115:2-8:
2 Why do the nations say,
“Where is their God?”
3 Our God is in heaven;
he does whatever pleases him.
4 But their idols are silver and gold,
made by human hands.
5 They have mouths, but cannot speak,
eyes, but cannot see.
6 They have ears, but cannot hear,
noses, but cannot smell.
7 They have hands, but cannot feel,
feet, but cannot walk,
nor can they utter a sound with their throats.
8 Those who make them will be like them,
and so will all who trust in them.
Romans 1:18-23:
8 The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of people, who suppress the truth by their wickedness, 19 since what may be known about God is plain to them, because God has made it plain to them. 20 For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that people are without excuse.

21 For although they knew God, they neither glorified him as God nor gave thanks to him, but their thinking became futile and their foolish hearts were darkened. 22 Although they claimed to be wise, they became fools 23 and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images made to look like a mortal human being and birds and animals and reptiles.
 
throughfiierytrial
throughfiierytrial
Then you and I agree. The OP though was why wasn't Aaron punished. What was your thought on that? I have given my thoughts.
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C
Clare73
God would have destroyed Aaron had not Moses prayed for him and turned away his anger (Dt 9:20), just as the greatness of God's anger against mankind (Rom 5:9) was turned away only by his Son shedding his blood.
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setst777

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Why Aaron was not punished?

Exodus 32: 2 And Aaron said to them, “Break off the golden earrings which are in the ears of your wives, your sons, and your daughters, and bring them to me.”
3 So all the people broke off the golden earrings which were in their ears, and brought them to Aaron.
4 And he received the gold from their hand, and he fashioned it with an engraving tool, and made a molded calf. Then they said, “This is your god, O Israel, that brought you out of the land of Egypt!”
5 So when Aaron saw it, he built an altar before it. And Aaron made a proclamation and said, “Tomorrow is a feast to the Lord.”
6 Then they rose early on the next day, offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play.
35 So the Lord plagued the people because of what they did with the calf which Aaron made.
Here is what God said about this situation?

Exodus 32:7-8 (WEB) 7 Yahweh spoke to Moses, “Go, get down; for your people, who you brought up out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves! 8 They have turned away quickly out of the way which I commanded them. They have made themselves a molded calf, and have worshiped it, and have sacrificed to it, and said, ‘These are your gods, Israel, which brought you up out of the land of Egypt.’”

Regarding Aaron

I agree with the other "throughfiierytrial" that Aaron's main punishment was that, because of his unfaithfulness, he died in the wilderness with the rest of the Israelites whom God swore would never enter His rest for their unfaithfulness (Psalms 95:10-11), and we Christians today must take heed, lest we also fall in like manner:

Psalms 95:10-11 (WEB)
Forty long years I was grieved with that generation, and said, “It is a people that errs in their heart. They have not known my ways.”
11 Therefore I swore in my wrath, “They won’t enter into my rest.”

Hebrews 4:1-3, 11 (WEB) Let us fear therefore, lest perhaps anyone of you should seem to have come short of a promise of entering into his rest. 2 For indeed we have had good news preached to us, even as they also did, but the word they heard didn’t profit them, because it wasn’t mixed with faith by those who heard. 3 For we who have believed do enter into that rest, even as he has said, “As I swore in my wrath, they will not enter into my rest;” [Psalms 95:11] although the works were finished from the foundation of the world... 11 11 Let us therefore give diligence to enter into that rest, lest anyone fall after the same example of disobedience.

1 Corinthians 10:1-12 (WEB) 1 Now I would not have you ignorant, brothers, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea; 2 and were all baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea; 3 and all ate the same spiritual food; 4 and all drank the same spiritual drink. For they drank of a spiritual rock that followed them, and the rock was Christ. 5 However with most of them, God was not well pleased, for they were overthrown in the wilderness. 6 Now these things were our examples, to the intent we should not lust after evil things, as they also lusted. 7 Don’t be idolaters, as some of them were. As it is written, “The people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play.” [Exodus 32:6] 8 Let us not commit sexual immorality, as some of them committed, and in one day twenty-three thousand fell. 9 Let us not test Christ, as some of them tested, and perished by the serpents. 10 Don’t grumble, as some of them also grumbled, and perished by the destroyer. 11 Now all these things happened to them by way of example, and they were written for our admonition, on whom the ends of the ages have come. 12 Therefore let him who thinks he stands be careful that he doesn’t fall.
 
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Clare73

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Here is what God said about this situation?

Exodus 32:7-8 (WEB) 7 Yahweh spoke to Moses, “Go, get down; for your people, who you brought up out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves! 8 They have turned away quickly out of the way which I commanded them. They have made themselves a molded calf, and have worshiped it, and have sacrificed to it, and said, ‘These are your gods, Israel, which brought you up out of the land of Egypt.’”

Regarding Aaron

I agree with the other "throughfiierytrial" that Aaron's main punishment was that, because of his unfaithfulness, he died in the wilderness with the rest of the Israelites whom God swore would never enter His rest for their unfaithfulness (Psalms 95:10-11),

Their unfaithfulness there, for which everyone over 21 died in the wilderness, was their refusal to go into the promised land (Nu 18).
Aaron had nothing to do with that and was not subject to that punishment.

and we Christians today must take heed, lest we also fall in like manner:

Psalms 95:10-11 (WEB)
Forty long years I was grieved with that generation, and said, “It is a people that errs in their heart. They have not known my ways.”
11 Therefore I swore in my wrath, “They won’t enter into my rest.”

Hebrews 4:1-3, 11 (WEB) Let us fear therefore, lest perhaps anyone of you should seem to have come short of a promise of entering into his rest. 2 For indeed we have had good news preached to us, even as they also did, but the word they heard didn’t profit them, because it wasn’t mixed with faith by those who heard. 3 For we who have believed do enter into that rest, even as he has said, “As I swore in my wrath, they will not enter into my rest;” [Psalms 95:11] although the works were finished from the foundation of the world... 11 11 Let us therefore give diligence to enter into that rest, lest anyone fall after the same example of disobedience.

1 Corinthians 10:1-12 (WEB) 1 Now I would not have you ignorant, brothers, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea; 2 and were all baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea; 3 and all ate the same spiritual food; 4 and all drank the same spiritual drink. For they drank of a spiritual rock that followed them, and the rock was Christ. 5 However with most of them, God was not well pleased, for they were overthrown in the wilderness. 6 Now these things were our examples, to the intent we should not lust after evil things, as they also lusted. 7 Don’t be idolaters, as some of them were. As it is written, “The people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play.” [Exodus 32:6] 8 Let us not commit sexual immorality, as some of them committed, and in one day twenty-three thousand fell. 9 Let us not test Christ, as some of them tested, and perished by the serpents. 10 Don’t grumble, as some of them also grumbled, and perished by the destroyer. 11 Now all these things happened to them by way of example, and they were written for our admonition, on whom the ends of the ages have come. 12 Therefore let him who thinks he stands be careful that he doesn’t fall.
 
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ViaCrucis

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I'm sorry but I'm not buying that the Israelites thought of a cow as the correct image of God, nowhere does God say He is in the image of a cow.

It's something they would have been familiar with in Egypt. Of course God didn't say He was in the image of a bovine, and the Israelites were sinning by desiring Aaron to make them an image of God (a bovine image or any image).

But it's clear from the text that they sought to make God in an image that they could worship. They wanted to do with God what they had been accustomed to in Egypt, where the gods are represented in the form of men and beasts; with bovines being a sacred beast in many ancient cultures, including Egypt. Hence the golden calf.

It's why the command against the worship of other gods involves also the command against making idols. Some treat these as two distinct commandments, some treat it as two parts of the same commandment; it depends on how you count the "ten words" which God gave Moses. Either way, it's related: Don't worship other gods also means only worship the one God of Israel, "I am the LORD your God who brought you out of Egypt", who cannot be depicted with the likeness of created things.

-CryptoLuthearn
 
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