• Starting today August 7th, 2024, in order to post in the Married Couples, Courting Couples, or Singles forums, you will not be allowed to post if you have your Marital status designated as private. Announcements will be made in the respective forums as well but please note that if yours is currently listed as Private, you will need to submit a ticket in the Support Area to have yours changed.

What is Hell? Who goes there? (moved from WWMC)

Status
Not open for further replies.

RainMaker

Christ's Ambassador
Aug 6, 2003
75
4
Utah
✟210.00
Faith
Christian
I <3 Abraham said:
Edit to be a totally different post:

Specifically, 2 things make me think that: first, when you said it is more prudent to look for the bible's viewpoint (reminiscent of "scripture interprets scripture", a catchphrase liberals often despise), second when you asked what other interpretation of those three verses regarding Hell was possible. This position regarding the meaning of scripture, namely that there is one meaning only of it, also is regarded as anathema by many liberals.

Interesting. Let me take your first point if I understand you correctly. You believe I endorse "scripture interprets scripture"? That's new to me, however I think I get the idea. So what is the alternative to that?

Secondly, I never said that there is only one interpretation of the verses in question. I merely asked what other way there was to interpret them. I, like you I presume, have a very open mind and am willing to listen to alternate interpretations.

I appreciate the time you took to give me some feedback and look forward to your reply.

-Mark
 
Upvote 0

DailyBlessings

O Christianos Cryptos; Amor Vincit Omnia!
Oct 21, 2004
17,775
983
39
Berkeley, CA
Visit site
✟37,754.00
Faith
Lutheran
Marital Status
Married
Politics
US-Others
The Dante's Inferno version seems unwarranted, as has been demonstrated by others more proficient than I. The funny thing about looking for scriptural support for views about Hell, is that Scripture really does not say much about the subject. Jesus seemed to use the concept of Gehenna mostly as a teaching tool, and I'm happy to use his guidance in this respect. I define sin and hell as that which separate me from the kingdom of heaven (which I see as a matter of the present, more significantly than the future) and avoid it when I can.

But the matter does not concern me greatly. I find discussions of the afterlife irrelevant- if the whole notion of judgement and punishment holds out, I doubt that professing a falsehood (that we believe soemthing we do not) could improve one's chances much, so it doesn't really matter what we claim to believe about it. Whatever God's standards might be, I'm content to be judged by them, for what other choice is there?

In any case, I'm more concerned with my conduct in the here and now. When we die, we are every bit as dead to the people we leave behind whether we are in heaven, hell, or Xibalba. Ask Elisha if the grieving process for his teacher was any less poignant for its unusual nature. It's here and now that we can make a difference in the world, and reshape ourselves to be the people we wish to be.
 
Upvote 0

Multi-Elis

Senior Veteran
Jul 6, 2003
2,173
114
42
Paris
Visit site
✟25,411.00
Faith
Christian
NDE's (Near Death Experiencers), from what I understand, would tend to support the idea of Hell being a state of mind. I get the impression, from what I've read, that in the afterlife, we continue from the attitudes and standpoints we've had here on earth. Only we feel it more accutely. They discribe hell as a place where nasty attitudes of the heart abound. So even here on earth, when we have nasty attitudes, we are experiencing a bit of Hell. Worse, it seems that in the frenzy and obsession of defending one's ego, one isn't so much aware that one is in hell. We all probably know the wicked joy there is in acting out on our anger and giving in to it completely. Yet we are the ones missing out. NDEs speak either of "the star of hope" that awaits these people who are in hell, or of Jesus lovingly standing by, loving them and not juging them, there for them, when ever they finally get tired of nastiness and call to him.
Well, in the same way, heaven is love attitudes. And Christ comes to any one who calls to him, and He is pure light and pure love. So heaven starts here, when we have love attitudes. Thy Kingdom come!

Well, that is the best I understood from what I have read of NDEs. You can read their testamonies yourself and draw a few of your own conclusions.
The fist link might be of particular interest to you, because it talks of a person who actually went straight to hell:
http://www.near-death.com/storm.html
http://www.near-death.com/ritch.html
http://www.near-death.com/andreason.html
 
Upvote 0

I <3 Abraham

Go Cubbies!
Jun 7, 2005
2,472
199
✟26,230.00
Faith
United Ch. of Christ
RainMaker said:
Interesting. Let me take your first point if I understand you correctly. You believe I endorse "scripture interprets scripture"? That's new to me, however I think I get the idea. So what is the alternative to that?

I don't know what exactly you endorse, you have played your cards pretty close to the vest thus far.

In regards to your second question; there are a number of alternatives, depending on one's view of scripture. The Catholic tradition (part of it at least, its a big tradition) holds that certain portions of the bible have one particular meaning because it has been agreed upon by church leaders who speak with divine authority on the matter. The orthodox attempt to stick to understandings which were contemporaneous with New testament times. The idea that a person needs nothing except scripture and a mind to understand God's will is a trait particular to protestantism.

In addition, the idea that scripture has it's own viewpoint is confusing since scripture is the object of study, not a being capable of having a point of view. What is usually meant by "scripture's viewpoint" is that the bible tells us how to read it (I find the evidence for this to be unconvincing) or that it tells us the general spirit with which we ought to approach it's study.

RainMaker said:
Secondly, I never said that there is only one interpretation of the verses in question. I merely asked what other way there was to interpret them. I, like you I presume, have a very open mind and am willing to listen to alternate interpretations.

The question is a little more complicated than this because, as I've been laying out, not every tradition holds that scripture is the sole source for understanding God and God's creation. This is pertinent since different traditions would disagree with the initial part of your posting of the three verses as making up the body of evidence on the subject.

For a full discussion (and because I am myself an American Protestant who doesn't believe something just because dead people say-so) I will take a look at the verses you brought up.

The latter parts of Mark 9 are a teaching by Jesus to his disciples regarding the quarrel they were having on the road to Capernaum (9:34) which was about which of the apostles was the greatest (so typical of humanity, it's sad). Jesus explains to them a fundamental truth, the desire to be greater than others makes you last of all, the servant of all, a bitter lesson. He goes on to explain that willing servitude has it's reward and that to offend a child that believes in Christ has a really bad consequence. This is all part of an inversion of strength and weakness, glory and servitude tteachinge disciples that God is just will protect his believers, even children. It is at this clear and understandable point that Jesus pulls out his greatest lesson (if thy hand offends thee, unquenchable fire and worms etc. etc.).

In context these verses are powerful and thought provoking. When Jesus says if thy hand offends thee, he uses the same word he uses to describe the crime that is committed on a believing-child. Now it is one's own hand that is offending the believer in God (one's self in this case) and Jesus goes into some detail about just how bad a consequence there is. What exactly does he mean by offend? It seems to be of the utmost importance since Jesus is saying it is better to be maimed blind and with no foot than to offend a believer (one's self in this case)

I don't honestly know what it means. I don't have my greek bible or lexicon with me so I won't venture an opinion. Offend is certainly being used in a different sense that I normally think of it in and I attribute this to changes in the english language since the translation of the KJV.

At any rate, I can say for certain that the lesson of these verses is not to describe the attributes of Hell.

Since this is becoming rather long, I will leave off the other two verses for other posters to discuss. I am confident that my discussion of Mark 9 has at least illuminated some of the myriad lesons that are going on in just a few short lines.
This is part of the suspiciousness that many liberals have for people asking "What other interpretations are there?". For my part, I will always choose to believe that there are more lessons in scripture, that "There is yet more light and truth to break forth from God's holy word". I tend to think that I misunderstand God than the alternative.
 
Upvote 0

straubpa

Active Member
Jul 13, 2006
34
2
46
✟22,664.00
Faith
Protestant
Pats said:
I realize these seem like simple questions coming from a fellow Christian. But after spending some time around some more liberal Christians, I realized there are some very different POVs on this.

I'd like to hear some non-fundamental views.

Thnx :wave:

Eternally burning hell is mythology. The Bible never teaches eternal torment. Eternal damnation is just that condemned forever. the second death is just that. The wicked will be raised and Armageddon will ensue and God will rain fire and brimstone and destroy them all. I use to resent the "eternally burning hell" I hated him for it. When I discover Annihilation it was a breath of fresh air. God isn't so cruel I thought. I became more liberal yet and resented that he would even destroy anyone. I read somewhere on the internet that if it were us, no matter how bad our child was could we burn them for it. I hope not. But God's ways are not our ways. I accept that now. The wicked dead are unconcious in the grave "the dead know nothing" They will be raised up after the Millenium, and as I said before, try to attack New Jerusalem and will then be destroyed. Near Death Experiences are not Biblical and are delusions of satan.
Feel free to ask me anything. :)
 
Upvote 0

Pats

I'll take that comment with a grain of salt
Oct 8, 2004
5,554
308
51
Arizona, in the Valley of the sun
Visit site
✟29,756.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Politics
US-Libertarian
RainMaker said:
Pat,

Wouldn't it be more prudent to look at the scriptures to determine their view, rather than look for scriptures to support a view (ie. something other than "the traditional fundy view")?

RainMaker, my name is Pats if you please. :) "Pat" is too gender neutral. :p

A plain reading of a particular interpretation/English version of the scriptures does not always convey to us exactly what the scriptures are saying.

My intention is not to dig up non-existant support for a particular view.

I stated that I was curious if anyone was aware of support for other theologies aside from the "traditional fundamentalist POV" because it is the only one I have ever learned about. I think it is good to wonder if there is more than one interpretation for something scriptural, and as a prudent believer check it out.
 
Upvote 0

Pats

I'll take that comment with a grain of salt
Oct 8, 2004
5,554
308
51
Arizona, in the Valley of the sun
Visit site
✟29,756.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Politics
US-Libertarian
JosephtheKansan said:
cough cough some things are better discussed in liberal theology cough cough

durn allergies. hmm must be allergic to fundamentalism. Who knew?

Joe Zollars

I was hoping to discover your folks POV on all of this without debate. :)
 
Upvote 0

eRev

Marginalized
Apr 23, 2002
1,143
54
59
Arkansas
✟16,647.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Politics
US-Democrat
Pats said:
I was hoping to discover your folks POV on all of this without debate. :)

No debate? I'm not sure that is possible with this crowd.

I believe hell is the awareness of God without the presence of God. In my limited understanding, absolute knowledge of God without God would define weeping and gnashing.

Maybe I'm wrong.
 
Upvote 0

straubpa

Active Member
Jul 13, 2006
34
2
46
✟22,664.00
Faith
Protestant
abadsign said:
A useful line of questioning begins here: Is "Hell" mentioned in the Hebrew Bible (OT)?

Hell is mentioned as the grave and the fire from God is described. The most obvious reference is, "Malachi 4:1-3 For, behold, the day cometh, that shall burn as an oven; and all the proud, yea, and all that do wickedly, shall be stubble: and the day that cometh shall burn them up, saith the LORD of hosts, that it shall leave them neither root nor branch. But unto you that fear my name shall the Sun of righteousness arise with healing in his wings; and ye shall go forth, and grow up as calves of the stall. And ye shall tread down the wicked; for they shall be ashes under the soles of your feet in the day that I shall do this, saith the LORD of hosts."
 
Upvote 0

abadsign

Active Member
Jul 4, 2006
73
2
✟22,703.00
Faith
Christian
straubpa said:
Hell is mentioned as the grave and the fire from God is described. The most obvious reference is, "Malachi 4:1-3 For, behold, the day cometh, that shall burn as an oven; and all the proud, yea, and all that do wickedly, shall be stubble: and the day that cometh shall burn them up, saith the LORD of hosts, that it shall leave them neither root nor branch. But unto you that fear my name shall the Sun of righteousness arise with healing in his wings; and ye shall go forth, and grow up as calves of the stall. And ye shall tread down the wicked; for they shall be ashes under the soles of your feet in the day that I shall do this, saith the LORD of hosts."

Where the Hebrew Bible talks about "the grave" it makes no distinctions; we all go there.

As to Malachi, I can't say that that's obviously about Hell at all. It's talking about some day in the future. Let's see... Malachi 4:1-3 is 3:19-21 in the Hebrew Bible. The translation I'm working from gives it like this: "19. For lo, the sun comes, glowing like a furnace, and all the audacious sinners and all the perpetrators of wickedness will be stubble. And the sun that comes shall burn them up so that it will leave them neither root nor branch, says the Lord of Hosts. 20. And the sun of mercy shall rise with healing in its wings for you who fear My Name. Then will you go forth and be fat as fatted calves. 21. And you shall crush the wicked, for they will be as ash under the soles of your feet on the day that I will prepare, says the Lord of Hosts."

That's taken from http://www.chabad.org/library/article.asp?AID=16221&showrashi=true
Just... doesn't sound like Hell to me, especially with that whole bit about the sun.

Anyway, the reason I brought this up is that the Jews when the Hebrew Bible was written did not have the concept of Hell. Still don't. Why doesn't it appear until the New Testament?
 
Upvote 0

Abiel

Missionary
Jul 24, 2004
17,022
827
57
East Anglia
✟45,797.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
I visited an elderly Christian lady. 90+. Unable to care for self. Brain as lively as ever. Said she believed n hell, because she was living in it, and all she ever saw on her telly was human suffering. Hell is on earth, she theorised. And she couldn't wait to get away. Which she has.
 
Upvote 0

straubpa

Active Member
Jul 13, 2006
34
2
46
✟22,664.00
Faith
Protestant
Just... doesn't sound like Hell to me, especially with that whole bit about the sun.

Anyway, the reason I brought this up is that the Jews when the Hebrew Bible was written did not have the concept of Hell. Still don't. Why doesn't it appear until the New Testament?

Maybe that's because that version is corrupt. The KJV or original hebrew is best in my opinion. Here's another verse for you: "Nahum 1:9, 10 What do ye imagine against the LORD? he will make an utter end: affliction shall not rise up the second time. For while they be folden together as thorns, and while they are drunken as drunkards, they shall be devoured as stubble fully dry."
 
Upvote 0

straubpa

Active Member
Jul 13, 2006
34
2
46
✟22,664.00
Faith
Protestant
Although I am interested in the body of Scripture, I am also keenly interested in what Christ did and did not say about it.

"Matthew 5:21, 22 Ye have heard that it was said of them of old time, Thou shalt not kill; and whosoever shall kill shall be in danger of the judgment: But I say unto you, That whosoever is angry with his brother without a cause shall be in danger of the judgment: and whosoever shall say to his brother, Raca, shall be in danger of the council: but whosoever shall say, Thou fool, shall be in danger of hell fire" "Matthew 5:29, 30 And if thy right eye offend thee, pluck it out, and cast it from thee: for it is profitable for thee that one of thy members should perish, and not that thy whole body should be cast into hell. And if thy right hand offend thee, cut it off, and cast it from thee: for it is profitable for thee that one of thy members should perish, and not that thy whole body should be cast into hell." "Matthew 10:28 And fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell." "Luke 12:4, 5 And I say unto you my friends, Be not afraid of them that kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do. But I will forewarn you whom ye shall fear: Fear him, which after he hath killed hath power to cast into hell; yea, I say unto you, Fear him." "Matthew 18:9 And if thine eye offend thee, pluck it out, and cast it from thee: it is better for thee to enter into life with one eye, rather than having two eyes to be cast into hell fire." "Mark 9:43-45 And if thy hand offend thee, cut it off: it is better for thee to enter into life maimed, than having two hands to go into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched: Where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched. And if thy foot offend thee, cut it off: it is better for thee to enter halt into life, than having two feet to be cast into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched" "Matthew 23:15, 33 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte, and when he is made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves. Ye serpents, ye generation of vipers, how can ye escape the damnation of hell?" That's all Jesus taught on the subject.
 
Upvote 0

abadsign

Active Member
Jul 4, 2006
73
2
✟22,703.00
Faith
Christian
straubpa said:
Maybe that's because that version is corrupt.
Oh, of course it must be. Thanks for setting me straight.

The KJV or original hebrew is best in my opinion.
You don't think scholarly understanding of ancient Hebrew and Greek has improved at all since 1611?

Here's another verse for you: "Nahum 1:9, 10 What do ye imagine against the LORD? he will make an utter end: affliction shall not rise up the second time. For while they be folden together as thorns, and while they are drunken as drunkards, they shall be devoured as stubble fully dry."
An utter end. Shall not rise up a second time. Sounds like annihilation to me, not Hell. May I point out that you really have to reach and reach to come up with these supposed references to Hell... perhaps because the Jewish scriptures do not ever explicitly mention it?
 
Upvote 0

constance

The littlest billy goat gruff
Apr 3, 2005
9,967
952
53
Indiana
✟37,264.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Politics
US-Others
Edited to add : this mod hat no longer applies - this thread was moved from WWMC to Liberal Theology.

MOD HAT ON:

Hello!

I need to point out this rule:

3.5 Controversial Topics to Be Discussed Only in Certain Forums

B. Controversial doctrines listed below must be discussed in the Unorthodox Theological Doctrines or Liberal Theology forums only:

Full Preterism
Open Theism
Universalism or Universal Salvation
Annihilationism <-----< (Hint!)
Freemasonry

Just FYI (because most of us don't know what all of these things are), the doctrine of Annihiliationism suggests that the fate of the wicked is destruction.

I'm going to leave the thread open for now, please refrain from posting about Annihilationism in WWMC.

If the OP would like this thread moved to Liberal Theology I would be happy to do so, where discussion of Annihilationism may continue.

MOD HAT OFF
 
Upvote 0

abadsign

Active Member
Jul 4, 2006
73
2
✟22,703.00
Faith
Christian
Pardon me. I didn't realize I was dancing so close to the edge. I think I would have liked to see the debates that got so heated that this topic had to be exiled.

takes two steps back

Anyway, Pats, the point I was trying to hint at is that some of us don't believe in Hell at all, for various reasons, one being that historically it appears to be a relatively modern invention.
 
Upvote 0

steen

Lie Detector
Jun 13, 2006
1,384
66
South Dakota
✟24,384.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Hell is the absense of God. Unfortunately, that has been to abstract for some Christians who feel they need some form of differentiated reward for being pious, and as such want to see Hell as a physical punishment they can have delight in seeing others go to when not following their way of life.

At least that is how it comes across in many of those light boards outside of various churches. You know the "If you thought it is hot today, you don't want to try Hell" and other such scare mongering. IMHO, anyway.
 
Upvote 0
Status
Not open for further replies.