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What happened to neanderthal man?

Halbhh

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Sure. By 'war' I did mean any kind of violence that is a group against a group, and it would mostly be raiding or territorial elimination of competition I'd expect. A big organized war would be very surprising to me back then.
 
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Warden_of_the_Storm

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Sure. By 'war' I did mean any kind of violence that is a group against a group, and it would mostly be raiding or territorial elimination of competition I'd expect. A big organized war would be very surprising to me back then.

It would be surprising to everyone. Except for the people who write crappy pulp sci-fi literature.
 
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Halbhh

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Again, I'm not saying that there weren't violent classes, but I don't think there is enough evidence at the moment to solely support your idea that Cro-Magnon violence was the main cause for the Neanderthal extinction.

I was actually referring to homo sapien violence against the Neanderthals, and see, I'm using the presumption that just like the great apes, every last variety of the genus human (homo) are each and all violent. I would be (pleasantly) surprised if any of all the variety of our genus included any much less violent variety. I suppose this view could be a little loaded in that it makes us seem red in tooth and claw, less intrinsically good, or at least more mixed in character than many would like to see us. Again, I'd be happy to find out my older view before I read all those articles was correct -- that we were a more happy and peaceful species. That was the view I had to give up on.
 
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Warden_of_the_Storm

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You are literally just repeating what I said. And while Humans (Homo Sapiens and earlier) have violent tendencies, they are also communal creatures which inherently means that our ancestors would have been good natured as well as foul natured.

And I just realised that for the second time, I had written 'classed' instead of 'clashed'. Oy vey.
 
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Halbhh

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Again, I'm not saying that there weren't violent classes, but I don't think there is enough evidence at the moment to solely support your idea that Cro-Magnon violence was the main cause for the Neanderthal extinction.

Since their extinction overlaps with our appearance (us modern humans), I think it was us in some way. But how exactly.

There are competing views. Just looking at the wiki --

Hypotheses on the fate of the Neanderthals include violence from encroaching anatomically modern humans,[3] parasites and pathogens, competitive replacement, competitive exclusion, extinction by interbreeding with early modern human populations, and failure or inability to adapt to climate change. Interbreeding took place in western Asia about 50,000 to 60,000 years ago, as evidenced by 1 to 4 percent of genomic material carried by non-African people living today.[4] It is unlikely that any one of these hypotheses is sufficient on its own; rather, multiple factors probably contributed to the demise of an already widely dispersed population.
...
In research published in Nature in 2014, an analysis of radiocarbon dates from forty Neanderthal sites from Spain to Russia found that the Neanderthals disappeared in Europe between 41,000 and 39,000 years ago with 95% probability. The study also found with the same probability that modern humans and Neanderthals overlapped in Europe for between 2,600 and 5,400 years...
 
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Warden_of_the_Storm

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And I still hold the view that Neanderthals went extinct because we had a greater presence in changing the environment they lived in by becoming better hunters, aka the dominant predator. And then the interbreeding too, but the Homo Sapiens changing the environment is the main one for me.
 
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Halbhh

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Is violence pretty widespread in the archaeological record? Yes. For instance --

The paper also examines evidence of an evolutionary basis for violence and aggression by looking at the early hominid archaeological record. The paper finds significant evidence for some evolutionary basis for violence given its ubiquity in both the present as well as the deep archaeological past.
https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.e...e=Examining_the_evidence_from_small-scale.pdf
 
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Warden_of_the_Storm

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Animals kill other animals. In other news, water is wet.
 
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Halbhh

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Plausible. Being intelligent, the Neanderthals could have learned that us modern humans are deadly to fight against, and often run and hid (or emigrated), and starved, often. Also, see #47 above about more violence stuff.

Gotta go. Thanks for discussing! Lemme know if you find a rich new bit of info or theory.
 
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Warden_of_the_Storm

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Plausible. Being intelligent, the Neanderthals could have learned that us modern humans are deadly to fight against, and often run and hid (or emigrated), and starved, often. Also, see #47 above about more violence stuff.

Yeah, you can't be dumb (relatively speaking) and be able to hunt large game effectively. It'd just be a recipe for disaster.
And again, animals kill other animals. In other news, water is wet.
 
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mark kennedy

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They evolved.
 
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DogmaHunter

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I wasn't aware that tribes in african huts had airco.
 
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