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What are the Weaknesses of Evolution?

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Inan3

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“Dunning-Kruger effect
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Dunning-Kruger effect is the phenomenon wherein people who have little knowledge think that they know more than others who have much more knowledge.

The phenomenon was demonstrated in a series of experiments performed by Justin Kruger and David Dunning, then both of Cornell University. Their results were published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology in December 1999.[1]

Kruger and Dunning noted a number of previous studies which tend to suggest that in skills as diverse as reading comprehension, operating a motor vehicle, and playing chess or tennis, "ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge" (as Charles Darwin put it). They hypothesized that with a typical skill which humans may possess in greater or lesser degree,

1. incompetent individuals tend to overestimate their own level of skill,
2. incompetent individuals fail to recognize genuine skill in others,
3. incompetent individuals fail to recognize the extremity of their inadequacy,
4. if they can be trained to substantially improve their own skill level, these individuals can recognize and acknowledge their own previous lack of skill.
”

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning-Kruger_effect

The shoes seem to fit. Walk around in them for a while, and see how your intellectual bunions and hammer toes improve.

It's obvious, by my previous posts that I do not fit in these shoes for I have openly stated that I do not know more.


Since God, in your conception, is invisible, inaudible, intangible, odorless, and tasteless, he is unfalsifiable. Under those conditions, so are Zeus, Odin, Thoth, and Mater Magna.

Firstly, my conception is not as you state about God. God has manifested Himself in the flesh. He has manifested Himself in all of creation. What we see in the physical realm is a manifestation of God. He has been visible, audible, tangible, etc. My perception of God is that He is a Spirit and they that worship Him must worship Him in Spirit and Truth.

It is not the scientific evidence that proves that your god does not exist, nor am I aware that anyone on this forum has argued such. Even Dawkins only argues that it is the lack of evidence that demonstrates there is no rational motive to think he does exist.

You need to go back and read again, because it is said and most definitely inferred that God does not exist.

The evidence clearly indicates that the Earth was not created in six days nor in the order listed in your holy book. It is however, explainable using only recognized natural processes.

:wave:

What evidence clearly indicates that the Earth was not created in six days or in the order listed (not that the order is so important)
 
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Inan3

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Uh, no. "What it's all about" is trying to discover what actually happened. Evolution scientists don't care whether God or random chemical interactions created the first living thing. Whatever you want to believe about where the first living thing came from, there is still a clear evolutionary path from humans to microorganisms.

That may be true but doesn't anyone care or think about where did those "random chemicals" come from. I do. You can't throw that out of the picture. I would think scientists would be more convinced that there is a God when they discover the awesome display and complex design of this natural world.


Abiogenesis hypotheses are rapidly gaining credibility and evidence, but they are also irrelevant. We evolved - end of story.

I know how you feel but that's not really much of an arguement, now is it?


Scientific method, however, leads one to lack a belief in God.

Really? How so?

What is the Germ theory of disease based on?
What about the theory of General Relativity?
What about atomic theory?


You tell me you're the scientist. I bet God knows the answer. My point is not that these things are wrong just that they do not prove the none existence of God the Creator.

There's nothing dogmatic about human chromosome two, which shows incontrovertibly that we came from apes.

This only shows we are similar but that is only because we have the same Creator. What is that to us if He chose to give different parts of His creation similar elements. They still are very distinct from each other.

Science had accomplished that WAY before evolution was discovered.


You might want to invest in a dictionary. After you buy a dictionary, you might want to buy a high school biology textbook.

A little condescention here? ;)

If you knew it to be true, why did you ask for proof? Evidence is what it's all about, and we've got plenty.

I don't recall asking for proof (but I may have) and if I asked for proof, it was as a rebuttle to being asked for proof of God's existence. Just to make a point. What's good for the goose .... so to speak.

No, dogma is held, well, dogmatically. Nothing could possibly convince you otherwise of dogma. If we didn't find things like patterns in pseudogenes, in ERV insertions and in the fossil record, evolution would have been dropped decades ago. It is not dogmatic.

Hey, someone else brought up the dogma, I was just answering. Please explain to me though how these things that you stated show that creation could not have happened.

I have never said that there was no indication of things evolving. I have said that creation happened as the scripture says AND if what has been learned in the "science" of evolution proves differently, then there is something wrong with that evidence. (And this is where I believe the "religion" of evolution kicks in with their hypothetical theories, trying to "link" the so called evidences with their already stated erroneous "possibilities".) Thankfully there are other scientists who do not succomb to this and bring to light the error. Unfortunatley it is not before it causes doubts about God and is taught as truth and after many years has to be untaught, but of course, not with as much fervor and weight as in the original case.


You've just said two different things. Do you think the Deists are worried that Genesis is false? Of course not - they still believe in God. Evolution doesn't disprove God in any way at all. On the other hand, biology, biochemistry, genetics, geology, physics and probably more all disprove a literal genesis. Time to get over it.

Again, How does this disprove a literal Genesis? I suspect it is rather a misunderstanding of the Genesis account and how scripture is interpreted.

Proof is not necessary for science to be valid.[/B]

I would say the same of God. Although proof of God is all around us. Nature teaches us that there is a God.

Do you mean that organisms can evolve, but only so far? If you do, I want evidence.

Isn't that contradictory to what you keep saying? (the evidence part I mean) I think I answered the other part of this above.


There is no evidence anywhere of any "limit" on evolution.

I never said that there was. I just said that within each species there is evidence of a Creator. The design is to intricate and wonderful to just "happen".
 
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Loudmouth

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That may be true but doesn't anyone care or think about where did those "random chemicals" come from. I do. You can't throw that out of the picture.

That is why scientists are actively doing research in the field of abiogenesis. When we say that the theory of evolution does not concern itself with where life came from we mean it. This doesn't mean that scientists are ignoring just how life came about. The Germ Theory of Disease does not concern itself with the origin of bacteria, protozoans, and viruses because it is trying to describe disease not the origin of these lifeforms. Evolution, in the same way, is an explanation for why life is different and diverse, not how life first came about. Abiogenesis is a field of study that is concerned with the origin of life.

I would think scientists would be more convinced that there is a God when they discover the awesome display and complex design of this natural world.

Scientists observe complexity arising through natural mechanisms all of the time. While they may be amazed and even inspired by complexity they do not immediately ascribe it to the direct actions of a supernatural deity.

You tell me you're the scientist. I bet God knows the answer. My point is not that these things are wrong just that they do not prove the none existence of God the Creator.

The first question one should ask is what evidence leads one to conclude that God exists in the first place.

This only shows we are similar but that is only because we have the same Creator. What is that to us if He chose to give different parts of His creation similar elements. They still are very distinct from each other.

The fact that these similarities fall into a nested hierarchy is what evidences evolution. Nothing that human designers create fall into a nested hierarchy. Even when we design organisms we readily violate the nested hierarchy. My favorite example is a zebrafish that humans designed with a jellyfish gene called green fluorescent protein. When you shine a UV light on these fish they glow green.

I don't recall asking for proof (but I may have) and if I asked for proof, it was as a rebuttle to being asked for proof of God's existence. Just to make a point. What's good for the goose .... so to speak.

Indeed, what is good for the goose. It is creationists who keep asking for "proof" for evolution when they required none in order to believe in God. In reality, only mathematics uses proofs. Science uses evidence.

Hey, someone else brought up the dogma, I was just answering. Please explain to me though how these things that you stated show that creation could not have happened.

These pieces of evidence demonstrate that we share a common ancestor with other species. If you want to read more about them check out this website, or you can check out my debate with mark kennedy in the formal debates subforum for a run down of the ERV evidence.

I have never said that there was no indication of things evolving. I have said that creation happened as the scripture says AND if what has been learned in the "science" of evolution proves differently, then there is something wrong with that evidence.

Is your interpretation of scripture infallible? This is the same argument that the Pope used against Galileo. The evidence won.

Thankfully there are other scientists who do not succomb to this and bring to light the error.

What errors?

Again, How does this disprove a literal Genesis? I suspect it is rather a misunderstanding of the Genesis account and how scripture is interpreted.

Geology demonstrates that the Earth is quite old (about 4.55 billion years old), that there was not a recent global flood, and that life has slowly changed over the last 3.5 billion years. Physics shows that the universe is more than 13 billion years old with very consistent laws, including a constant speed of light and constant radioactive decay. Biology shows that all organisms are related. This seems to knock down every pillar of a literal Genesis, but I don't require Genesis to be literal in order to hold truth.

I would say the same of God. Although proof of God is all around us. Nature teaches us that there is a God.

How does nature teach this?


I never said that there was. I just said that within each species there is evidence of a Creator. The design is to intricate and wonderful to just "happen".

How so? Why is nature too intricate to come about through natural processes? Because you say so?
 
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FishFace

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No, once again, the understanding that one is a Christian based on his works is erroneous. Many people who call themselves Christians believe that but it is not the truth. I know that most people, especially scientists, depend entirely upon the physical realm but in order to get the full and correct understanding of the scriptures one HAS to understand that there is more.

In order to reach your interpretation, one has to believe in more. Yours is not necessarily full, nor necessarily correct.

There is a spiritual realm that is even more real than the physical. I know that that is going to generate a lot of disagreement but if one is to really understand God and His Word one needs to understand spiritual things. A natural knowledge of the scriptures alone is what causes error and confusion. The scripture itself says,

1Co 2:14 But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know [them], because they are spiritually discerned.

But unless you provide evidence of these things that we can test and check and examine, there's no reason to believe the spiritual realm exists.

Mat 5:17 Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil.
Mat 5:18 For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.

The operative word here is fulfilled. It may be easier to understand when you understand its meaning. It means to "satisfy", to "diffuse", to "complete". What Jesus was referring to was that it wasn't His objective to tear down the law in words or put down what the prophets had said, His objective was to satisfy the law. He agreed with what the law said, if you sin you must die. This was the only legal justification. Sin required death. The wages of sin is death. Since sin had entered into mankind, all men were doomed to this death. Throughout the OT sin required a sacrifice. Over and over, year after year, sacrifices were offered for sin. Through sacrifice men were forgiven and God was still involved in their lives, but the communion of God and man was from a distance. The OT sacrifices were only a type or shadow of the sacrifice to come. God promised from the first onslaught of sin to send a redeemer. One who would destroy the effect of sin on man. Jesus came to become the sacrificial "Lamb" of God. The Lamb who would take away the sins of the world once and for all. On the cross Jesus became that sacrifice and in so doing, He "satisfied", "diffused", "completed", "fulfilled" the law, taking it out of the way. In His resurrection He became the Second Adam the beginning of a completely new race of man, a new creation

Again, a wonderful explanation of your beliefs, but not really answering the point in hand. Jesus explicitly states that he has not come to change the law, and that he will not tolerate its change. This clearly means that the OT should still be relevant to Christians, unless they believe "all be fulfilled."

It depends on which evidence you are looking at and how you interpret it.

Evidence: Praying for sick people doesn't work. Interpretation: God doesn't answer prayer.

I am going to say here, at the risk of inciting the Catholic community, but I think it needs to be said if you are to understand, what my definition of a Christian is. I do not believe that most Catholics are Christians. I do believe there are some Christians in the Catholic church but just being a Catholic does not make you a Christian. I was brought up a Catholic, attended Catholic schools, learned Catholic dogma, made all the required sacraments, BUT I was not a Christian. In fact I left the Catholic church in my late teens because I could not be a hypocrite any longer. It was not until I was 22 that I became a Christian, not in a church but in a social workers office. It was a day that I will remember my whole life. My life changed that day. I changed that day. I became a new creature, a new person, a new man. I had no emotional breakdown or traumatic event happen to me I just made a decision that I believed that Jesus died for me and I was changed. That's all the evidence I need.

Interruption: Your belief, or your decision, is not evidence - it's just a belief or a decision.

I believe God is real and approachable not on my merit but on the merit and gift of Jesus Christ. It's a free offer and I took it. Since then, I have found no reason to turn back to the way I used to live. I don't live in fear, I live in joy. That's evidence, that's truth.

If it's evidence of anything, it's evidence that the concept of religion is comforting for some. I am utterly incapable of believing in something consciously simply because it is comforting - I couldn't do it.

Anyway, your calling many Catholics non-Christian is interesting. Are they not followers of Christ?

What is it that they lack that you possess, and how can you (or I) tell that you actually possess that? This is crucial: if your application of the concept of "true Christian" prevents you from knowing whether you are one yourself, you're scuppered.

History does not always cover every aspect of the times.

Well then, what else do you we have to go on?

From what I have read there were both Catholics and Protestants involved in this crime. And I wouldn't doubt there were atheists and religious people from every group. This was not only a Christian issue but a culture issue. People were afraid of anyone that was different. It wasn't only real witches

Uh.. Too much Harry Potter?

This, also, doesn't really cover the point. Historical evidence shows that the overwhelming majority of people were Christian in the area at the time of the witch killings. That means we would be foolish to assume they weren't.
 
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FishFace

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That may be true but doesn't anyone care or think about where did those "random chemicals" come from.[/quote ]

Of course they do! I do! But we've got the story pretty well mapped out right from the creation of the very first atom - hydrogen, to the fusion of hydrogen into helium, to the fusion of these light elements to carbon and oxygen and iron, to the creation of simple molecules like carbon dioxide, ammonia, water, things like that. Those molecules are completely non-controversial - we see those being formed all the time. We can see traces of them throughout the universe, too.
We are just now beginning to discover how these simple chemicals reacted to make complex organic molecules. We have found amino acids - some of the building blocks of life - on meteors. We know that amino acids will form, crucially, without life - and in conditions that mimic the early earth atmosphere.

It's all part of the story, and the story never starts and never finishes - science is going to keep on looking.

To say we have to stop looking at some point, to declare "God did this" is a crime against curiosity.

I know how you feel but that's not really much of an arguement, now is it?

Of course not - the evidence, however, is.

Really? How so?

Due to a lack of a falsifiable concept for a start, and further due to a lack of testable hypotheses, with the accompanying verifiable and repeatable evidence or results.

You tell me you're the scientist. I bet God knows the answer. My point is not that these things are wrong just that they do not prove the none existence of God the Creator.

No, they don't. And nothing can - that's the meaning of the word unfalsifiable.

But I was responding to the use of the word "theory" in a derisive fashion.

This only shows we are similar but that is only because we have the same Creator. What is that to us if He chose to give different parts of His creation similar elements. They still are very distinct from each other.

OK, I guess you don't know the full story, here. No sweat - very few people do. Now, this is a rare opportunity for everyone, because it's rare that we get a creationist listening to this. Please don't let us down - think very carefully about what I'm about to tell you.

First some background. Chromosomes have three basic features. They have genes, which exist in a certain pattern. The have a centromere, which is the cause of the "pinch" in the X shape when you see pictures of chromosomes. Finally, the ends of chromosomes have little 'caps' of repeating DNA called telomeres. They're like the bits of plastic on your shoelaces, stopping the important DNA getting damaged.

For ages, scientists have known that humans have one chromosome pair fewer than chimps do. We found this out after we discovered the theory of evolution, and came to the conclusion that humans descended from apes.
As such, scientists made a pretty big prediction. They said we should see evidence that two of these chromosomes fused together. One couldn't just disappear because that would cause the unborn offspring to miscarry, more than likely.

So, if two chromosomes fuse, those three features should show up in specific ways. Firstly, you two chromomes should have gene patterns which match the fused one. The centromere of the fused one should be in the same position as that of one of the originals, and there should also be a defunct, broken centromere in the position of the other original. Finally, at the site of the fusion event, we should see a specific sequence from the telomere.

We find all of these things - we find that human chromosome two came from chimp chromosomes 2A and 2B.

Now, there's no need to reply to this straight away, because I seriously want you to have a think. I want you to rack your brains for an alternative explanation. A word of clarification. You could come back right now and say, "yes, but God could have done it that way." Yes he could. But that is not an explanation. The point is that God could have chosen to do anything he pleased, but evolution certainly can not. If you are to come up with a true explanation, you need something which can only produce the results we see.
That's science - the best theory is the one which provides loads and loads of opportunities to be disproven, but never is. Imagine if we found that human chromosome two had a matching gene sequence, but the centromere was in completely the wrong place, and there was no remnant of telomere - we'd be darn puzzled, I can tell you.

Thing is, though, if you do come up with a proper explanation, there's more. You've heard of scurvy, I assume - it's what sailors got who didn't have enough fresh fruit. We only get scurvy because one of the genes required to make vitamin C is broken. It's also broken in other primates. But not in any other mammal except, oddly enough, the Guinea Pig.

Again, evolution can make predictions. It would be astonishingly unlikely that the same mutation took out the gene in both instances. So the remnants of each gene - the psuedogene - should look different. And they do. Furthermore, for the primates, we should notice that mutations gradually accrue in the now useless gene. We should find that any mutation that, say, gibbons and chimps have, we should as well, since gibbons, chimps and humans share a common ancestor.

All of these patterns are found in the pseudogene, and in others. There is absolutely no way that anyone has ever mentioned, at all, that explains all of these patterns in one fell swoop.

That my friend, is why scientists accept evolution.

A little condescention here? ;)

I wouldn't deny it. You probably would, too, if you got this about evolution, science, atheism and believing in yesterday being a religion left, right and centre.

I don't recall asking for proof (but I may have) and if I asked for proof, it was as a rebuttle to being asked for proof of God's existence. Just to make a point. What's good for the goose .... so to speak.

Well, proof for God is not quite so unreasonable, since many people have claimed to have proof. But proof is by no means required, since God's existence would be an empirical fact.

Hey, someone else brought up the dogma, I was just answering. Please explain to me though how these things that you stated show that creation could not have happened.

I've explained HC2 and pseudogenes. Now, creation could, of course, still have happened. But think about it - somehow those patterns had to get there. On the one hand, evolution caused it. God could have created everything, but we still would've evolved - falsifying the genesis account. On the other hand, God could have created everything as it says in an ancient book written by nomads, and have planted this stuff there, so it looks exactly like we evolved from apes. You can believe that if you like, but it's about as sensible as saying that pixies created the earth last Thursday, and that it just looks as if it's really old.

I have never said that there was no indication of things evolving. I have said that creation happened as the scripture says AND if what has been learned in the "science" of evolution proves differently, then there is something wrong with that evidence.

That's not the way science works. The evidence says what it says, and no-one's ancient text gets special treatment.

(And this is where I believe the "religion" of evolution kicks in with their hypothetical theories, trying to "link" the so called evidences with their already stated erroneous "possibilities".)

It is precisely because science does not take holy texts as the sacred truth that it is not religion.

Thankfully there are other scientists who do not succomb to this and bring to light the error.

Pretty much the only scientists except for Behe who are also creationists do not work in relevant fields. Even Behe is disowned by his department, and writes popular books, not scientific papers.

Again, How does this disprove a literal Genesis? I suspect it is rather a misunderstanding of the Genesis account and how scripture is interpreted.

Genesis says that light was created with stars. This is wrong. Genesis says that the earth started off covered in water. This is wrong. Genesis says the sun and stars were created after the earth. This is wrong. Genesis says the moon is a light. This is wrong. Genesis says grass came before land animals. This is wrong.

I would say the same of God. Although proof of God is all around us. Nature teaches us that there is a God.

No, it doesn't. You are reading into nature what isn't there.

Isn't that contradictory to what you keep saying?

The statement "organisms can evolve, but only so far" is contradictory to science, yes. That is why I asked for evidence.

(the evidence part I mean) I think I answered the other part of this above.

Do you agree that "organisms can evolve, but only so far" and if so, where is the evidence?

I never said that there was. I just said that within each species there is evidence of a Creator. The design is to intricate and wonderful to just "happen".

But it isn't. That's the point - every step of the way, we find evidence of evolution from a slightly less intricate "design." The only place left to put down to God is the very start of life, and that gap is closing, too, as we discover that even complex organic molecules - the basis of our "design" are created spontaneously without life.
 
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Rudolph Hucker

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Why the surprise?
Carelessness..... I do apologise.

FoeHammer.
The surprise - because to say that a weakness of a theory is its adherents is a non sequitur that completely fails to address the theory itself and I find hard to imagine an educated Englishman adopting such an illogical position.

On the other hand, I have seen many lesser educated Englishmen use "it's" incorrectly.
 
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Inan3

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Of course they do! I do! But we've got the story pretty well mapped out right from the creation of the very first atom - hydrogen, to the fusion of hydrogen into helium, to the fusion of these light elements to carbon and oxygen and iron, to the creation of simple molecules like carbon dioxide, ammonia, water, things like that. Those molecules are completely non-controversial - we see those being formed all the time. We can see traces of them throughout the universe, too.
We are just now beginning to discover how these simple chemicals reacted to make complex organic molecules. We have found amino acids - some of the building blocks of life - on meteors. We know that amino acids will form, crucially, without life - and in conditions that mimic the early earth atmosphere.

It's all part of the story, and the story never starts and never finishes - science is going to keep on looking.

To say we have to stop looking at some point, to declare "God did this" is a crime against curiosity.



Of course not - the evidence, however, is.



Due to a lack of a falsifiable concept for a start, and further due to a lack of testable hypotheses, with the accompanying verifiable and repeatable evidence or results.



No, they don't. And nothing can - that's the meaning of the word unfalsifiable.

But I was responding to the use of the word "theory" in a derisive fashion.



OK, I guess you don't know the full story, here. No sweat - very few people do. Now, this is a rare opportunity for everyone, because it's rare that we get a creationist listening to this. Please don't let us down - think very carefully about what I'm about to tell you.

First some background. Chromosomes have three basic features. They have genes, which exist in a certain pattern. The have a centromere, which is the cause of the "pinch" in the X shape when you see pictures of chromosomes. Finally, the ends of chromosomes have little 'caps' of repeating DNA called telomeres. They're like the bits of plastic on your shoelaces, stopping the important DNA getting damaged.

For ages, scientists have known that humans have one chromosome pair fewer than chimps do. We found this out after we discovered the theory of evolution, and came to the conclusion that humans descended from apes.
As such, scientists made a pretty big prediction. They said we should see evidence that two of these chromosomes fused together. One couldn't just disappear because that would cause the unborn offspring to miscarry, more than likely.

So, if two chromosomes fuse, those three features should show up in specific ways. Firstly, you two chromomes should have gene patterns which match the fused one. The centromere of the fused one should be in the same position as that of one of the originals, and there should also be a defunct, broken centromere in the position of the other original. Finally, at the site of the fusion event, we should see a specific sequence from the telomere.

We find all of these things - we find that human chromosome two came from chimp chromosomes 2A and 2B.

Now, there's no need to reply to this straight away, because I seriously want you to have a think. I want you to rack your brains for an alternative explanation. A word of clarification. You could come back right now and say, "yes, but God could have done it that way." Yes he could. But that is not an explanation. The point is that God could have chosen to do anything he pleased, but evolution certainly can not. If you are to come up with a true explanation, you need something which can only produce the results we see.
That's science - the best theory is the one which provides loads and loads of opportunities to be disproven, but never is. Imagine if we found that human chromosome two had a matching gene sequence, but the centromere was in completely the wrong place, and there was no remnant of telomere - we'd be darn puzzled, I can tell you.

Thing is, though, if you do come up with a proper explanation, there's more. You've heard of scurvy, I assume - it's what sailors got who didn't have enough fresh fruit. We only get scurvy because one of the genes required to make vitamin C is broken. It's also broken in other primates. But not in any other mammal except, oddly enough, the Guinea Pig.

Again, evolution can make predictions. It would be astonishingly unlikely that the same mutation took out the gene in both instances. So the remnants of each gene - the psuedogene - should look different. And they do. Furthermore, for the primates, we should notice that mutations gradually accrue in the now useless gene. We should find that any mutation that, say, gibbons and chimps have, we should as well, since gibbons, chimps and humans share a common ancestor.

All of these patterns are found in the pseudogene, and in others. There is absolutely no way that anyone has ever mentioned, at all, that explains all of these patterns in one fell swoop.

That my friend, is why scientists accept evolution.



I wouldn't deny it. You probably would, too, if you got this about evolution, science, atheism and believing in yesterday being a religion left, right and centre.



Well, proof for God is not quite so unreasonable, since many people have claimed to have proof. But proof is by no means required, since God's existence would be an empirical fact.



I've explained HC2 and pseudogenes. Now, creation could, of course, still have happened. But think about it - somehow those patterns had to get there. On the one hand, evolution caused it. God could have created everything, but we still would've evolved - falsifying the genesis account. On the other hand, God could have created everything as it says in an ancient book written by nomads, and have planted this stuff there, so it looks exactly like we evolved from apes. You can believe that if you like, but it's about as sensible as saying that pixies created the earth last Thursday, and that it just looks as if it's really old.



That's not the way science works. The evidence says what it says, and no-one's ancient text gets special treatment.



It is precisely because science does not take holy texts as the sacred truth that it is not religion.



Pretty much the only scientists except for Behe who are also creationists do not work in relevant fields. Even Behe is disowned by his department, and writes popular books, not scientific papers.



Genesis says that light was created with stars. This is wrong. Genesis says that the earth started off covered in water. This is wrong. Genesis says the sun and stars were created after the earth. This is wrong. Genesis says the moon is a light. This is wrong. Genesis says grass came before land animals. This is wrong.



No, it doesn't. You are reading into nature what isn't there.



The statement "organisms can evolve, but only so far" is contradictory to science, yes. That is why I asked for evidence.



Do you agree that "organisms can evolve, but only so far" and if so, where is the evidence?



But it isn't. That's the point - every step of the way, we find evidence of evolution from a slightly less intricate "design." The only place left to put down to God is the very start of life, and that gap is closing, too, as we discover that even complex organic molecules - the basis of our "design" are created spontaneously without life.

Thank you so much for taking the time to give this explantion. You are the first one to do that. Although, I will do as you suggested and think about it before my response, I want you to know I do appreciate your time and efforts at attempting to try to make it clearer for me to understand. It is a great help.
 
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Inan3

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I hesitate to even reply for a "man convinced against his will is of the same opinion still."

I do not post here to give you evidence. The scripture says FAITH is the "substance" of things hoped for the "EVIDENCE" of things not seen. That is the only evidence that is required. God purposely designed His salvation to be attained by faith and faith only. This way it is available to everyone rich, poor, wise, foolish, strong, weak, male, female, etc. etc. It is for all and is by choice of will. One must be willing to do it God's way and that way is faith. He that comes to God must believe that He is and that He is a rewarder of those that diligently seek Him.

In order to reach your interpretation, one has to believe in more. Yours is not necessarily full, nor necessarily correct.

Firstly, the scripture says all men only know in part and so I will agree that I do not have "full" understanding of the Word of God but I have been studying the Bible for 37 years now and I do know what I am talking about when it comes to the scriptures.

But unless you provide evidence of these things that we can test and check and examine, there's no reason to believe the spiritual realm exists.

You don't always test and check and examine everything in the same manner sometimes you have to just believe that it is a possibilty and then ask the Lord to show you if it is true or not. If you mean it He will show you.

Again, a wonderful explanation of your beliefs, but not really answering the point in hand. Jesus explicitly states that he has not come to change the law, and that he will not tolerate its change. This clearly means that the OT should still be relevant to Christians, unless they believe "all be fulfilled."

I give you just a few of the scriptures in the NT regarding the law. It is not my interpretation it is what the scriptures say.

Joh 1:17 For the law was given by Moses, [but] grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.

Act 13:39 And by him all that believe are justified from all things, from which ye could not be justified by the law of Moses.

Act 18:13 Saying, This [fellow] (Paul) persuadeth men to worship God contrary to the law.

Rom 3:20 Therefore by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by the law [is] the knowledge of sin.
Rom 3:21 But now the righteousness of God without the law is manifested, being witnessed by the law and the prophets;

Rom 3:27 Where [is] boasting then? It is excluded. By what law? of works? Nay: but by the law of faith.
Rom 3:28 Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law.

Rom 8:1 [There is] therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.
Rom 8:2 For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death.
Rom 8:3 For what the law could not do, in that it was weak through the flesh, God sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, and for sin, condemned sin in the flesh:
Rom 8:4 That the righteousness of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.

Rom 8:5 For they that are after the flesh do mind the things of the flesh; but they that are after the Spirit the things of the Spirit.

That's just it. It is ALL fulfilled in Christ.


Evidence: Praying for sick people doesn't work. Interpretation: God doesn't answer prayer.

Things like that don't work for you because you won't let it. Once again, it is your choice to believe or not believe. No one including God will force you.

Interruption: Your belief, or your decision, is not evidence - it's just a belief or a decision.

My answer to this is above.

If it's evidence of anything, it's evidence that the concept of religion is comforting for some. I am utterly incapable of believing in something consciously simply because it is comforting - I couldn't do it.

Well you are not incapable you just choose not to but I don't believe because it is comforting to me. It's not always comforting to be a Christian but God is always there to comfort if I need Him. I believe because I choose to of my own free will and it makes sense to me. I can see it!

As I said before there have been many infallible proofs. Men and women have see them in the natural realm but that is not why I believe. I believe because one day when someone told me about it I chose to believe and I was born again and changed from that day forth.

Anyway, your calling many Catholics non-Christian is interesting. Are they not followers of Christ?

NO

What is it that they lack that you possess, and how can you (or I) tell that you actually possess that? This is crucial: if your application of the concept of "true Christian" prevents you from knowing whether you are one yourself, you're scuppered.

You must be born again to enter the kingdom of Heaven. That which is born of the Spirit is spirit and that which is born of the flesh is flesh. Marvel not that I say unto you, You must be born again. A person is changed into a new creation at the new birth. Not just a religious person but a child of God with a new nature.

Well then, what else do you we have to go on?


Uh.. Too much Harry Potter?

Not even remotely alike.

This, also, doesn't really cover the point. Historical evidence shows that the overwhelming majority of people were Christian in the area at the time of the witch killings. That means we would be foolish to assume they weren't.

Well you are reading different history books than I but that doesn't surprise me.
 
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Skaloop

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Firstly, the scripture says all men only know in part and so I will agree that I do not have "full" understanding of the Word of God but I have been studying the Bible for 37 years now and I do know what I am talking about when it comes to the scriptures.

And some scientists have been studying their discipline for as long or longer, and have determined evolution and an old Earth to be true. Do you not trust such experts to know what they are talking about when it comes to their science? If not, why should we concede that you know what you are talking about?
 
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Inan3

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And some scientists have been studying their discipline for as long or longer, and have determined evolution and an old Earth to be true. Do you not trust such experts to know what they are talking about when it comes to their science? If not, why should we concede that you know what you are talking about?

I do trust them to know what they are talking about when it comes to their science but as it has been said here their science is not conclusive that there is no God. To draw a conclusion that God does not exist, from these evidences, is what I would and do protest. For even the scientists admit they cannot draw any such conclusion with said such evidence. It is only those who choose to do so because of their belief that there is no God.
 
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Skaloop

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I do trust them to know what they are talking about when it comes to their science but as it has been said here their science is not conclusive that there is no God.

Agreed. I don't know of any scientist who would state that conclusively. I do, however, know many Christians who do state conclusively that God does exist. Although they would be loathe to admit that they cannot be certain.

To draw a conclusion that God does not exist, from these evidences, is what I would and do protest.

But it is the logical conclusion. Remember, these people know what they are talking about with regards to the evidence. You, by your own admission, do not have such thorough knowledge of the evidence.

For even the scientists admit they cannot draw any such conclusion with said such evidence. It is only those who choose to do so because of their belief that there is no God.

Many scientists believe in God yet still accept the evidence for evolution and old-Earth and the absence of a literal flood. Clearly, it is not their theistic beliefs but rather the evidence that leads them to such conclusions. And remember, they know what they are talking about in regards to science. They very possibly also know what they are talking about in regards to scripture, and can reconcile the two.
 
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FoeHammer

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The surprise - because to say that a weakness of a theory is its adherents is a non sequitur that completely fails to address the theory itself and I find hard to imagine an educated Englishman adopting such an illogical position.
I keep reading the claim in this forum that the ToE is a well established ''scientific'' theory [and a ''scientific'' fact] and yet when asked for the evidence to back it up what do I get? Transitional fossils, a fossil that looks transitional, bacteria producing variations of bacteria, fruit flies producing variations of fruit flies, etc, etc, etc. I do not need to study evolution as a whole to be able to tell that it is nonsense I only need to look at [and Google] the arguments put forward in its defence. A theory is only as good as its proponents and if the arguments are weak [and for goo to you evolution they are] then so is the theory. So what are the weaknesses of evolution? Its adherents, its proponents and their arguments.
On the other hand, I have seen many lesser educated Englishmen use "it's" incorrectly.
A pedant in our midst... I'll be sure to read your posts very carefully in the future now that you have set the standard.

FoeHammer.
 
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Baggins

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I keep reading the claim in this forum that the ToE is a well established ''scientific'' theory [and a ''scientific'' fact] and yet when asked for the evidence to back it up what do I get? Transitional fossils, a fossil that looks transitional, bacteria producing variations of bacteria, fruit flies producing variations of fruit flies, etc, etc, etc. I do not need to study evolution as a whole to be able to tell that it is nonsense


But if you did understand it it would stop you making silly claims like this. The Theory of evolution doesn't predict that fruit flies will ever change into anything other than modified fruit flies.

Just as humans are modified apes, old world monkies, mammal, tetrapods, vertebrates and eukaryotes.

You would have though that someone of your intellectual capacity might have been able to grasp that by now.

Also, what do you want? Transitional fossils that taste transitional, transitional fossils that sound transitional? Looking transitional seems to be the best way forward to me.:)



I only need to look at [and Google] the arguments put forward in its defence.

Which you obviously haven't grasped intellectually yet looking at your first paragraph.


A theory is only as good as its proponents

Totally wrong, but no real suprise.

Foehammer has got me on ignore because I can't take his intellectual posturing as a critic of evolution seriously, so no one should expect a reply to this masterful destruction of his mighty intellect.



FoeHammer.[/QUOTE]

baggins
 
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Inan3

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But if you did understand it it would stop you making silly claims like this. The Theory of evolution doesn't predict that fruit flies will ever change into anything other than modified fruit flies.

Just as humans are modified apes, old world monkies, mammal, tetrapods, vertebrates and eukaryotes.

You would have though that someone of your intellectual capacity might have been able to grasp that by now.

Also, what do you want? Transitional fossils that taste transitional, transitional fossils that sound transitional? Looking transitional seems to be the best way forward to me.:)

Which you obviously haven't grasped intellectually yet looking at your first paragraph.

Totally wrong, but no real suprise.

Foehammer has got me on ignore because I can't take his intellectual posturing as a critic of evolution seriously, so no one should expect a reply to this masterful destruction of his mighty intellect.

That's all you ever have to offer Baggins...insults. Occasionally you throw in a few of you scientific terminologies and think that proves everything but it doesn't. Intellect is nothing if one is a fool. And the fool has said in his heart, There is no God!

You may think you are an ape but I am created in God's image and likeness and man has been given dominion over all the animal kingdom.
 
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Inan3

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Agreed. I don't know of any scientist who would state that conclusively. I do, however, know many Christians who do state conclusively that God does exist. Although they would be loathe to admit that they cannot be certain.

Certainty is not always in the physical realm

But it is the logical conclusion. Remember, these people know what they are talking about with regards to the evidence. You, by your own admission, do not have such thorough knowledge of the evidence.

Conclusions are formed from thoughts and ideas based on something which has been evaluated. What is a logical conclusion to one is not necessarily the same to another. While scientists may certainly know some things they can on speculate on their conclusions in some evolutional evidences.

Many scientists believe in God yet still accept the evidence for evolution and old-Earth and the absence of a literal flood. Clearly, it is not their theistic beliefs but rather the evidence that leads them to such conclusions. And remember, they know what they are talking about in regards to science. They very possibly also know what they are talking about in regards to scripture, and can reconcile the two.

And many don't. You will not hear of those scientists though because they've been ostracized because they are not politically correct.
 
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Baggins

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That's all you ever have to offer Baggins...insults. Occasionally you throw in a few of you scientific terminologies and think that proves everything but it doesn't. Intellect is nothing if one is a fool. And the fool has said in his heart, There is no God!

You may think you are an ape but I am created in God's image and likeness and man has been given dominion over all the animal kingdom.

I think you'll find that cunningly hidden in the insults are insights.

In the one above I cunningly pointed out that the theory of evolution doesn't predict that fruit flies will ever give rise to anything other than modified fruit flies.

That isn't " a few scientific terminologies " that is a succinct and accurate exposition of exactly why Foehammer is wrong.

He doesn't even understand the theory of evolution, he admits as much, and then he proceeds to make an arsehat of himself by saying why it is wrong and getting it all hopelessly wrong.

If you are created in god's image, then your god is an ape, because you surely are.

I will wire you $100 dollars if you can find a scientifically accurate definition of ape that doesn't include human beings.

As for our dominion over all animals, try telling that to a Great white Shark if you meet one while out swimming, they haven't been told about our dominion over them:D

Your problem is that you are not intellectually equiped to refute points that you don't like because they conflict with your religious dogma, that means you attack the messenger because you can't attack the message. I am proud to accept those attacks :blush:
 
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Rudolph Hucker

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.... Its adherents, its proponents and their arguments.A pedant in our midst... I'll be sure to read your posts very carefully in the future now that you have set the standard.

FoeHammer.

I have set the standard low enough for a fairly low standard of education.

The use - or rather incorrect use - of "it's" bothers me little except when it causes confusion or is used by someone attempting to demonstrate a level of knowledge or education higher than that attained.
 
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Inan3

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Agreed. I don't know of any scientist who would state that conclusively. I do, however, know many Christians who do state conclusively that God does exist. Although they would be loathe to admit that they cannot be certain.


I might add here that scientists would also, be loathe to admit that they cannot be certain and in fact they don't dare to admit within the scientific community for fear of being ostracized. So for the sake of doing some good they keep their mouths shut and it appears they all agree. If you are in the scientific community you know that is true. What you all would like everyone to think (and that's what you have been told) that the scientific community is a unified buddy buddy bunch of regular guys when the truth is its a dog eat dog world. So stop trying to make people think otherwise. It's just a bunch of would be apes duking it out!
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Sorry I couldn't help myself!
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Blayz

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I might add here that scientists would also, be loathe to admit that they cannot be certain

Speaking as a 25 year career scientist I hereby go on record as having no problem whatsoever admitting that I am not certain about a single aspect of any direct-measurement science (such as bioloogy and geology) that has ever been performed ever. I go further and state that this position is held by every scientist I have ever worked with.

and in fact they don't dare to admit within the scientific community for fear of being ostracized.

Try mixing with the occasional scientific community. Your delusions have moved to such a profound depth that they haven't coined a term for it.

So for the sake of doing some good they keep their mouths shut and it appears they all agree.

I don't think it possible for you to be more wrong.

If you are in the scientific community you know that is true.

I am, and it is utterly false.

What you all would like everyone to think (and that's what you have been told) that the scientific community is a unified buddy buddy bunch of regular guys when the truth is its a dog eat dog world.

How is it possible that you do not see that a dog eat dog world is mutually exclusive with the global scientific conspiracy?
 
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Inan3

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I think you'll find that cunningly hidden in the insults are insights.

In the one above I cunningly pointed out that the theory of evolution doesn't predict that fruit flies will ever give rise to anything other than modified fruit flies.

That isn't " a few scientific terminologies " that is a succinct and accurate exposition of exactly why Foehammer is wrong.

He doesn't even understand the theory of evolution, he admits as much, and then he proceeds to make an arsehat of himself by saying why it is wrong and getting it all hopelessly wrong.

If you are created in god's image, then your god is an ape, because you surely are.

I will wire you $100 dollars if you can find a scientifically accurate definition of ape that doesn't include human beings.

As for our dominion over all animals, try telling that to a Great white Shark if you meet one while out swimming, they haven't been told about our dominion over them:D

Your problem is that you are not intellectually equiped to refute points that you don't like because they conflict with your religious dogma, that means you attack the messenger because you can't attack the message. I am proud to accept those attacks :blush:

Oh, it's so much fun to play with you Baggins!:p

God does not fit into your limited image of ape men. Neither, does man by the way.

Chromosom 2 doesn't prove that we come from apes. As a matter of fact it shows how different we are. Only someone who WANTS to believe there is no God would come to that conclusion. Why not come to the conclusion that that is the way God WANTED it. That He did that on purpose. It's just as easy to choose that as not.

I would say back to you using and rearranging your quote a little that "Your problem is that you are not spiritually equiped to refute points that you don't like because they conflict with your religious atheistic dogma, that means you attack the messenger because you can't attack the message. "

I'm not attacking you I'm just telling it like it is, you are always trying to attack someones intellect. You know it, I know it and anyone who can read knows it! That must be how they do it in the scientific community! Trying to intimidate people so they will keep their mouths shut! :wave:
 
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