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gluadys said:Actually, very few mutations are harmful. By far the most, (over 95%) are neither harmful nor beneficial---just different.
gluadys said:I think God values faith and reason above unbelief and irrationality. I do not believe God means for faith and reason to be opposed to each other, but to work together.
There is an old story about a Sunday school student who, when asked to define faith, said "Faith means believing what you know ain't so."
That is supposed to be a joke.
But all too often here, I see creationists demanding exactly this kind of "faith".
I don't agree with that definition of faith. If I know something ain't so, then God also knows it ain't do, and God does not expect me, or even desire me, to believe it, because to believe what ain't so would be to believe a lie.
Faith is more essential than reason. Reason alone will never lead one to God. Reason alone will never bring one to salvation. So between them faith takes pre-eminence. But faith has no need to deny reason.
Critias said:Not just different, useless and treated as garbage.
And then you have about 2-3% that are harmful. Then you have 2-3% that could be considered beneficial, depending on environment in which the 'creature' is in. This 2-3% is speculative considering that environment plays a large role in a possible benefit in mutation.
These mutations are also not something that changes the specie from one type to a completely different type.
Also, these mutations are not always genetically transfered to offspring. They can remain dorment for either by one set of offspring or never turn up again.
We have yet to see any mutation within the human or ape ancestry that does have a beneficial affect that cause such a jump in speciation as evolution so postulates.
Critias said:I would assume if Job were alive today, you would be telling him this as well. Since, he claimed he didn't need to know but rather would just believe.
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Critias said:gluadys:
There is an old story about a Sunday school student who, when asked to define faith, said "Faith means believing what you know ain't so."
That is supposed to be a joke.
But all too often here, I see creationists demanding exactly this kind of "faith". ...I don't agree with that definition of faith. If I know something ain't so, then God also knows it ain't do, and God does not expect me, or even desire me, to believe it, because to believe what ain't so would be to believe a lie....Faith is more essential than reason. Reason alone will never lead one to God. Reason alone will never bring one to salvation. So between them faith takes pre-eminence. But faith has no need to deny reason.
I would assume if Job were alive today, you would be telling him this as well. Since, he claimed he didn't need to know but rather would just believe.
gluadys said:That is because other factors may also have contributed to the demise of the dinosaurs, but other factors did not contribute to the addition of iridium.
Not by faith. It was measured. Before and after a certain point, only the normal rare incidence of iridium. At a certain point, coinciding with the meter impact, an unusually high incidence of iridium ranging from 30 to 200 times the normal amount.
And you are right to say "believe", for you believe this on faith.
You cannot produce any such evidence because it does not exist.
...having calculated that creation took place in 4004 BCE, he would teach that the world today is 6008 years old. And that the flood occurred in 2347 BCE. Ussher did his calculations in the 17th century. They were considered so accurate that for more than a century bibles were printed with his dates in them. Do you know of any reason to add another 4000 years to his dates?
Ussher's calculations were based on the Genesis genealogies, and, as noted, work out to 1657 years. Note too that in Genesis 4 there is reference to the building of a city, and in Genesis 6 to the development of the domestication of animals, the invention of musical instruments and work in both bronze and iron. Those are earmarks of civilization. And all this occurs pre-flood.
What is it about dead that is misunderstood? I thought I had made that clear. How did these dead people in Egypt, China, India, Peru, and other places manage to go on as usual producing food, babies, buildings, inscriptions, writings, roads, ships and all the other paraphernalia of civilization if they were all dead?
"Assumptions" that you can see for yourself in many museums around the world. Pretty tangible "assumptions" if you ask me.
From link: This is the best-documented transition between vertebrate classes. So far this series is known only as a series of genera or families; the transitions from species to species are not known. But the family sequence is quite complete. Each group is clearly related to both the group that came before, and the group that came after, and yet the sequence is so long that the fossils at the end are astoundingly different from those at the beginning.
Gingerich has stated (1977) "While living mammals are well separated from other groups of animals today, the fossil record clearly shows their origin from a reptilian stock and permits one to trace the origin and radiation of mammals in considerable detail."
NOTE on hearing: The eardrum had developed in the only place available for it -- the lower jaw, right near the jaw hinge, supported by a wide prong (reflected lamina) of the angular bone. These animals could now hear airborne sound, transmitted through the eardrum to two small lower jaw bones, the articular and the quadrate, which contacted the stapes in the skull, which contacted the cochlea. Rather a roundabout system and sensitive to low-frequency sound only, but better than no eardrum at all! Cynodonts developed quite loose quadrates and articulars that could vibrate freely for sound transmittal while still functioning as a jaw joint, strengthened by the mammalian jaw joint right next to it. All early mammals from the Lower Jurassic have this low-frequency ear and a double jaw joint. By the middle Jurassic, mammals lost the reptilian joint (though it still occurs briefly in embryos) and the two bones moved into the nearby middle ear, became smaller, and became much more sensitive to high-frequency sounds.
It means that bounds which restrained the waters of the abyss (aka deep) were broken and the waters overflowed the earth as in the days before God gathered them into seas. Now where does it say anything about earthquakes?
What possible breaking of the land masses? Where does the story of the flood make reference to any of this?
Scripture does not even indicate that there were dramatic changes to the earth. Only to people and animals.
This case is so confused I am not going to attempt to justify anyone's actions. Suffice it to say the article was published under questionable circumstances that, if let pass, could undermine the basis of credibility of all scientific journals.
I notice you completely side-stepped the question of how long it would take one of Noah's descendants to get to Egypt and begin repopulating the Nile Valley.
How do you explain the lack of a 20 year gap in Egyptian historical records after the flood? How do you explain the existence of a large enough population to build the pyramids?
I mean, when you speak of reading Genesis "as it is, the way it is written"--
--do you mean reading it as you do? Do you mean that anyone who does not agree with your reading of Genesis is not accepting Genesis?
And to whom has he given that interpretation? To you?
Who decreed that the scriptures are God's only communication to us?
Who declared that information from outside scripture cannot shed light on scripture and aid in a correct understanding of scripture?
That's right. Valid facts and observations do not go away just because you want them to. If you have any to share, that you feel support your case, feel free to present them. I have already presented many which you have ignored.
I think God values faith and reason above unbelief and irrationality. I do not believe God means for faith and reason to be opposed to each other, but to work together.
Well, if you call living in denial of reality, faith....
Critias said:Aye, and Jesus said, 'This is why I have told you that no one can come to Me unless the Father has enabled him.' (John6:65)
But, so often Christians say it was their choice, by their faith, when faith is a gift from God that can only be obtained because the Father has enabled them to be able to come to Jesus.
night2day said:[/color]By the way, reason actually doesn't have any hand in how one is led to salvation by grace, through faith in Jesus Christ alone.. It's the Holy Spirit working through the Gospel. It is by God's doing, not any of ours.
A person is certainly able to reject saving faith. But not recieve or reason saving faith. God's grace is yet another Biblical mystery and one He has chosen to remain silent on.
night2day said:The matter you do not know but can merely guess shows it's not based on fact...but on belief.
Science is studying using the method of observation. There was no observation you cited before impact.
No time given when theactual measurements were made. Or by who. Only measurements stated from no certain source. In other words, another theory of what possibly occured. But nothing definate. As well as a statement how this may have affected the dinosaurs. Which adds another theory.
I cannot produce any evidence not because it doesn't exist, but:
1.) One person cannot change another's mind or belief.
2.) You have already demonstrated you will not accept any interpretation of evidence unless it coincides and supports with your own worldviews. Any others; you claim they are not in existance.
3.) Tangible evidence doesn't automatically mean faith.
No amount of tangible evidence means didly squat if one only wishes to reject it.
And he used the ages of those listed within the geneologies to do so. However, many of those ages not only overlapped, they also stated how long a person lived...not Born: (name year); Died: (name year). There were also other events covered were the length of time is given regarding how long the event is. But not how many years transpire between certain events.
An example would be, God created the world in 6 days and rested on the 7th. However, it does not state Adam and Eve immediately sinned and rebelled against God after creation.
Point being? Since I already addressed the one issue, I'll note another. I never said there wasn't a pre-flood civilization.
I simply stated the major civilizations you were pointing out, such as the Egyptions as you mentioned, more than likely were not in existance yet.
How do you know they existed at the time of the flood?
Yep. Especially when scientists are not able to use the one main thrust they have in their field: observation. All they have left is guesswork. And as noted within the scientific community, theories are always changing.
There have been numerous times in the past were evolutionists have sited to have found a transitional "species to species" fossil only for it to be a hoax. Does the name "Lucy" ring a bell? Originally the so-called first "missing link" was found. Then finding out a human skeleton was mixed with that of an an actual ape, as testified by scientists who did the examinations, turned out to be a rather big embarrasment.
night2day said:gluadys said:Citation from
http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-transitional/part1b.html#mamm
NOTE on hearing: The eardrum had developed in the only place available for it -- the lower jaw, right near the jaw hinge, supported by a wide prong (reflected lamina) of the angular bone. These animals could now hear airborne sound, transmitted through the eardrum to two small lower jaw bones, the articular and the quadrate, which contacted the stapes in the skull, which contacted the cochlea. Rather a roundabout system and sensitive to low-frequency sound only, but better than no eardrum at all! Cynodonts developed quite loose quadrates and articulars that could vibrate freely for sound transmittal while still functioning as a jaw joint, strengthened by the mammalian jaw joint right next to it. All early mammals from the Lower Jurassic have this low-frequency ear and a double jaw joint. By the middle Jurassic, mammals lost the reptilian joint (though it still occurs briefly in embryos) and the two bones moved into the nearby middle ear, became smaller, and became much more sensitive to high-frequency sounds.
Microevolution is accepted by quite a few scientists. The change within a given species over time. However, the species remains the same species. A cate remains a cat and a dog remains a dog.
For one thing, if the waters had to actually break anything from coming uo fron underground, what else would it be?
Already asked and answered.
Immaterial. If you wish to push aside Genesis 10...that's you're option. Not mine.
Immaterial. You're assuming Egypt as an empire existed, there were pyramids, there were survivors.
Look up the word literary within the dictionary sometime...
Do you mean that anyone who does not agree with your reading of Genesis is not accepting Genesis?
...instead of becoming offended there are those of us take the Scriptures as God's innerant, infallibe word which explains itself fully, each Testament fully supporting the other, with Jesus Christ in the middle.
Look up the phrase "Scripture interprets Scripture" sometime.
God did -- as un-PC as that is for today's world.
"But though we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel unto you than that which we have preached unto you, let him be accursed. As we said before, so say I now again, If any man preach any other gospel unto you than that ye have received, let him be accursed."
(Galations 1:8-9)
However, if one dismisses the Scriptures from being taken as they are read...in the way they were written within their orginal context, they remove themselves from the source of know how God loves us, wants us to love Him, and our neighbor.
If it's denial a of this world's reality which even it becomes engulfed and within instead relies on God and His promises, gladly.
This world is not slated to last you realize?
gluadys said:That verse contradicts your statement as it speaks of preaching the gospel, not of reading the scriptures. The writer to the Hebrews would disagree with you to, for he says that long ago, God spoke in many and various ways and has now spoken by his Son.
gluadys said:And Paul tells the Romans that even those who have not the law have not excuse for their sins, since creation itself testifies of God's power and nature.
gluadys said:Jesus also told the disciples that they would be guided to truth by the Holy Spirit.
gluadys said:So just when and where did God decree that scripture and only scripture would be the single channel of divine communication?
gluadys said:I agree with everything you have said in this post. But go through those biblical definitions of faith again. There is not one that defines faith as "believing what you know ain't so." Not one says you must deny your sensory observations or discard sound reason.
Faith is presented consistently as believing what is not seen; it is never about rejecting what is seen. Faith is beyond reason; it is never against reason.
Faith is an act of the heart; reason is an act of the head. Both have their place, but it is the heart, God's heart of love for us, and our heartfelt response of love for God, that is the essence of faith.
gluadys said:Actually, it is a question of other factors also contributing such as the massive volcanoes that were occurring in India at the time, creating the Deccan highlands. Both factors would have impacted the climate for some time.
You are being silly. How do you study an impact crater without studying what it impacted--IOW what was there before? A crater has to be a crater in something after all. And the impact fractures have to be made in existing rock formations.
Producing evidence may not change a person's mind (you are evidence of that)...
I haven't even seen any other interpretation of the evidence I have presented. So, how can I have demonstrated I will not accept a different interpretation.
They state the age of the person at the birth of his son and the total length of his life. Can you provide an example of an overlap?
Irrelevant. The biblical genealogy gives the total length of Adam's life as 930 years. And that he was 130 when Seth was born, an event that had to take place 15 years after leaving Eden, at a minimum. That allows for more than a century in Eden. Though we cannot be certain it was that long.
And civilizations leave evidence of their existence. So below the flood sediments we should find evidence of pre-flood civilizations.
Not according to Ussher's date. If the flood occurred, as he estimated, in 2347 BCE, the Egyptian civilization was already nearly 700 years old, and that is only counting from the beginning of the 1st dynasty of a united Egypt. There were people living in the Nile Valley long before that.
Now if you want to be very radical and suggest that Ussher was quite wrong in his dating, you might place creation and the flood somewhat earlier. But you still run into the same problem of civilizations all over the world already existing and going on about their business, with no sign of being interrupted by a flood.
gluadys said:How about all the observations in the links above?
A hoax is not a mistake. A hoax is a deliberately planned fraud...An honest mistake is not a hoax.
You have just described the transition from reptiles to mammals as microevolution.
Scripture doesn't say they came from underground. It refers to the "fountains of the deep" IOW the source of ocean waters.
Not answered. Where in the flood story does the scripture speak of earthquakes or plates shifting or land masses breaking apart?
It is not immaterial and I am not making assumptions.
You have been given the evidence that there was a flourishing Egyptian nation at the usual estimated date of the flood.
I teach literature. I know what literary means. I know how to identify different types of literature. I know a myth when I read it, and the flood story in the bible is a myth.
Are you saying that only those who do read scripture as you do take scripture to be God's inerrant, infallible word?
Please stop side-stepping this issue.
Scripture interprets nothing.
That verse contradicts your statement as it speaks of preaching the gospel, not of reading the scriptures. The writer to the Hebrews would disagree with you to, for he says that long ago, God spoke in many and various ways and has now spoken by his Son.
And Paul tells the Romans that even those who have not the law have not excuse for their sins, since creation itself testifies of God's power and nature.
What does this whole idea of "taking the scriptures as read" come down to...
n2d:
...this world is not slated to last you realize...
But while it's here, it is real.
Oh, I forgot. That is my assumption, not yours.
Critias said:And those various ways are spoken about in the Bible.
And creation is to point to God, not to man's accomplishments of his new found knowledge about creation.
And they were and are.
When did God decree that the interpretations of scientist would correct Genesis' teachings?
night2day said:Even though, to give an example, believing that a virgin concieved, bore, and gave birth to a son would deny sensory observation or discard just plain reason.
However, you're seem to be saying faith all falls to us.
night2day said:It still stands you were neither there to wittness nor observe it for yourself. You rely on others and choose whether or not to believe their accounts.
See above. Point is, you're still making guesses about the meteor and the full effects it had without knowing what the area was like before it hit.
Yet, many evolutionists would claim man did not exist at the time of the dinosaurs. So, where does data the from that time come from?
The data that is recorded now is immaterial since time has certainly passed between then and now.
And a fracture in the earth can be affected by anything over that time, not ever allowing anyone of us to know just how large the impact was.
You just did.
Since you discard Genesis 10...
which does just that, there's not much of a point.
Had to take place. Cannot be certain. I'm wondering if you're even listening to yourself.
Odd that during hurricane Katrina some towns along the coast were all swept away, leaving practically no trace of them left. And your stating a global flood actually would?
And people living at the Nile just had to be Egyptions because--?
Ironically, creation is the only time the word usage of day is ever disputed within the Bible. As if the literary context of the passage as well as those referring back to it aren't enough to establish what the passage meant.
For someone who has stressed time and again the Genesis creation and the flood are a myth, I wonder why all of a sudden your holding up Ussher's work in such hihg esteem.
Especially since Ussher himself accepted the Genesis 6 day creation and flood as historic events which occured.
I'm not bound or obligated to go by your choice of sources. Archiologists have disagreed of what civilization emerged when and are apt to change rime and again their original numbers when they come across new information.
Come to think of it, I noticed you haven't named which civilizations were in place according to Ussher either.
Saucy said:Why do we have mutations? Because of the curse. Remember the curse? It was put on all of creation.
gluadys said:Exactly. So the bible itself contradicts the proposition that it is the only means by which God communicates with us.
gluadys said:When Jesus referred to himself as the Truth and to the Holy Spirit as the Spirit of Truth. When God, in all persons of the Trinity is referred to as creator, and whenever creation is appealed to as a witness of God's soveriegn power and majesty.
From all this it follows that whenever scientists have come to a true interpretation of nature, it is God's truth about nature.
Would you not say the same of any true interpretation of scripture--i.e. that it is God's truth?
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