Christians have been wrong about Bible interpretations before, many times actually. But what is key or foundational is that the Word is authoritative and must be true, meaning there are only apparent contradictions but no outright contradictions. I thought this was interesting so I want to share it here. I was reading this book awhile back called Inventing the flat earth / Russell, Jeffrey Burton
page 9 it reads:
“…Ptolemy and Augustine, they argued that the sea was too wide; the curvature of the planet would prohibit return from the other side of the world; there could not be inhabitants on the other side because they would not be descended from Adam; only three of the traditional five climatic zones were habitable; God would not have allowed Christians to remain ignorant of unknown lands for so long.”
St. Augustine 354-430 AD.
Eh? A synopsis of that book reads:
Neither Christopher Columbus nor his contemporaries thought the earth was flat. Yet this curious illusion persists today, firmly established with the help of the media, textbooks, teachers―even noted historians. Inventing the Flat Earth is Russell's attempt to set the record straight. He begins with a discussion of geographical knowledge in the Middle Ages, examining what Columbus and his contemporaries actually did believe, and then moves to a look at how the error was first propagated in the 1820s and 1830s and then snowballed to outrageous proportions by the late 19th century. But perhaps the most intriguing focus of the book is the reason why we allow this error to persist. Do we prefer to languish in a comfortable and familiar error rather than exert the effort necessary to discover the truth? This uncomfortable question is engagingly answered.
Inventing the Flat Earth is Jeffrey Burton Russell's attempt to set the record straight. He begins with a discussion of geographical knowledge in the Middle Ages, examining what Columbus and his contemporaries actually did believe, and then moves to a look at how the error was first propagated in the 1820s and 1830s―including how noted writers Washington Irving and Antoinne-Jean Letronne were among those responsible. He shows how later day historians followed these original mistakes, and how this snowball effect grew to outrageous proportions in the late nineteenth century, when Christians opposed to Darwinism were labelled as similar to Medieval Christians who (allegedly) thought the earth was flat. But perhaps the most intriguing focus of the book is the reason why we allow this error to persist. Do we prefer to languish in a comfortable and familiar error rather than exert the effort necessary to discover the truth? This uncomfortable question is engagingly answered, and includes a discussion about the implications of this for historical knowledge and scholarly honesty.
No educated Europeans since 350 BC thought the earth flat. The story that they ever did was created and perpetrated in the 1800s. However, they were aware--and were correct since 350 BC -- of how huge the spheroidal earth actually was, and given the travel technology of their day, they simply could not conceive that anyone could circumnavigate the planet (they were right about that, too).
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