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The Shadow Sabbaths And Their Antitype

Martinman

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[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]LOCATING THE ANCIENT BIBLE JUBILEE [/FONT]




The prophecies of Moses are the first written record showing the significance of the Jubilee. Theancient Bible Jubilee year is easily located in the Bible and in other ancient historical Hebrew records.



“In the mouth of two or three witnesses shall every word be established.” 2 Corinthians 13:1



The testimony of all three witnesses and more will be given topinpoint the Jubilee year.



The Jubilee years were prophetic oftwo of the great events in the plan of redemption; the first day of Christ's public ministry at His first advent, and, also, “the day of vengeance of our God”, just before the second advent, see ([FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Isaiah 61:1,2[/FONT]). According to the prophecy which God gave to Moses in Leviticus 23 and 25, the Jubilee (in fulfillment) must be ushered in on a Day of Atonement and that day must be a seventh-day Sabbath. (The Jubilee calendar can be seen on the last page of this study).



This is precisely how Jesus fulfilled the first part of the Jubilee prophecy. In the proclamation of the Jubilee on the Day of Atonement, in the synagogue on the seventh-day Sabbath, Jesus stopped in the middle of the sentence, omitting the phrase, “and the day of vengeance of our God,” which was the last part of the same sentence that He was reading from the Jubilee prophecy of Isaiah 61. He closed the book and then proclaimed,



“This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears.” Luke 4:21



“... as his custom was, he went into the synagogue on the Sabbath day, and stood up for to read. And there was delivered unto him the book of the prophet Esaias. And when he had opened the book, he found the place where it was written, The Spirit of the Lord [is] upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised, To preach the acceptable year of the Lord. And he closed the book, and he gave [it] again to the minister, and sat down. And the eyes of all them that were in the synagogue were fastened on him. And he began to say unto them, This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears.”Luke 4:16-21



“[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]The spirit of the Lord GOD [is] upon me; because the LORD hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and the opening of the prison to [them that are] bound; To proclaim the acceptable year of the LORD,...” Isaiah 61:1,2[/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]The Bible cross-reference to the text in Luke is Isaiah 61:1, 2, and then, from Isaiah, the reference is to Leviticus 25, the great Jubilee prophecy. Jesus did not complete the sentence He was reading from Isaiah 61, as that portion of the Jubilee prophecy did not apply to His first advent. The part of the sentence that He omitted applies to the “day of vengeance of our God:” which will be fulfilled just before He returns to earth for the second time.[/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]This Jubilee, “the day of vengeance of our God,” was illustrated by the experience of Elijah, the prophet, in his three and one-half year ministry culminating on Mt. Carmel where Elijah dealt with the priests of Baal, who had led God's people into apostasy. This was just before the time of the appearance of the small cloud, the size of a man's hand, representing the second coming of Jesus.[/FONT]



“[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]And it came to pass at the[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif] seventh time[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif], that he said, Behold, there ariseth a [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]little cloud out of the sea, like a man's hand.[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]” 1 Kings 18:44. [/FONT]



“[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Soon there appears in the east a [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]small black cloud, about half the size of a man's hand.[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif] It is the cloud which surrounds the Saviour, and which seems in the distance to be shrouded in darkness. The people of God know this to be the sign of the Son of man.” GC 640 E.G. White[/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]In the ancient Hebrew writings from the time of Elijah, there is recorded an amazing statement regarding the location of the Jubilee. (an actual statement made by Elijah) [/FONT]



“[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Elijah told Judah, the brother of Sala Hasida, 'The world will endure not less than 85 Jubilees, and on the last Jubilee the Son of David will come.” (Sanh.97b) [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]from the book, Sabbatical Year and Jubilee, p. 581-582 (Jewish Synagogue Library)[/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]([/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]No one knows how long [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]the earth endured from the creation of the world until man fell into sin,[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif] but it couldn't have been much over the time of two Jubilees (a period of 98 years), [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]as Adam's third son was born when Adam was one hundred and thirty years old[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif] (Genesis 5:3) and Abel had just been killed by Cain. [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]From the entrance of sin until 27 C.E. when Jesus started His public ministry, could have been about 4067 years or 83 Jubilee cycles, which consequently would have been 85 Jubilee's after creation, fitting exactly the prophecy of Elijah)[/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]In these same ancient Hebrew writings is stated, [/FONT]






“[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]The sages ... reckoned the historical order and the end of time by Sabbatical Years and Jubilees.” [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]from the book, Sabbatical Year and Jubilee, p. 581 (Jewish Synagogue Library)[/FONT]
“[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Israel counted 17 Jubilees from the time they entered the land to the time they left it” (Ar. 12b). [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]from the book, Sabbatical Year and Jubilee, p. 581 (Jewish Synagogue Library) [/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Josephus, the first century Jewish historian, in the book “JOSEPHUS COMPLETE WORKS”, p. 706, begins his list of the ancient Jubilee years with the year, “1787 B.C.E.” and ends the list with his last recorded Jubilee year of “27 C.E.”. [/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Each Jubilee cycle is forty-nine years in sequence, the Jubile year is the 50th year, but it was also the first year in the next set of 49 years. His placement agrees perfectly with the proclamation Jesus made announcing the Jubilee (Luke 4:16-21). This completely harmonizes with the date of 27 A.D. for this event given by the prophet, E.G. White, recorded in Prophets and Kings, p. 698.[/FONT]



“[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]In A.D. 27, Jesus at His baptism received the anointing of the Holy Spirit and soon afterward began His ministry. Then the message was proclaimed, "The time is fulfilled."[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif] Mark 1:15. PK 698 [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]E.G. White[/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Regarding the last Jubilee, “the day of vengeance of our God”, the prophet E.G. White describes the occurrence of this great Jubilee in Early Writings, p. 285. Please note that this is not the time of the second coming of Jesus, which takes place some number of days after this time. The number of days is unknown until the Father speaks the day and the hour of Jesus' second coming at the moment the Jubilee commences.[/FONT]



“[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]And as [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]God spoke the day and hour of Jesus' coming[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif], [Ezekiel 12:25. Mark 13:32.] and delivered the everlasting covenant to His people, [Ezekiel 20:37. Hebrews 12:22-25.] He spoke one sentence, and then paused, while the words were rolling through the earth! [Jeremiah 25:30, 31.] The Israel of God stood with their eyes fixed upwards, listening to the words as they came from the mouth of Jehovah, and rolled through the earth like peals of loudest thunder! It was awfully solemn. At the end of every sentence, the saints shouted, Glory! Hallelujah! Their countenances were lighted up with the glory of[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]God; and they shone with the glory as Moses' face did when he came down from Sinai. The wicked could not look on them, for the glory. [Song of Solomon 5:1-5.] And when the never ending blessing was pronounced on those who had honored God,[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]in keeping His Sabbath holy,[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]there was a mighty shout of victory over the Beast, and over his Image. [/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Then commenced the jubilee[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif], when the land should rest. I saw the pious slave rise in triumph and victory, and shake off the chains that bound him, while his wicked master was in confusion, and knew not what to do; [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]for the wicked could not understand the words of the voice of God.[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif] [Daniel 12:10.] Soon appeared the great white cloud. Revelation 14:14.” [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Early Writings, p. 285[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]E.G. White[/FONT]
 
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Martinman

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[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]JUBILEE HYMNS IN EARLY SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST HYMNALS[/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]In early Adventism, in hymnals such as, the “[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Christ in Song”,[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif] there are many songs about the soon anticipated Sabbatical and Jubilee year, many of these, however were omitted in subsequent hymnals. [/FONT]Notice the words of one of these, from the hymnal, “Christ in Song,” entitled, “THE YEAR OF JUBILEE.”



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]THE YEAR OF JUBILEE[/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]1. “Oh, glory to God! It is coming again, 'Tis the glad jubilee of the children of men;[/FONT]

[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Then blow ye the trumpet, shout glory and sing, And join in the praises of Jesus the King.[/FONT]


[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Chorus: Shout with the voice of triumph, Soon shall the saints be free (be free);[/FONT]

[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Glory to the Lord! Hallelujah! Hasten the jubilee!”[/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]2 . “'Tis the glad anti-type of that day long ago, When the hosts of the Lord might not gather or sow;[/FONT]

[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]When the minions of Israel from labor were free, And the land was to rest in the glad jubilee.[/FONT]

[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Chorus: Shout with the voice of triumph, Soon shall the saints be free (be free);[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Glory to the Lord! Hallelujah! Hasten the jubilee!”[/FONT]




[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]3. “Yes, gladder by far is that rest “by and by,” When on wings like the eagle we mount to the sky:[/FONT]

[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]We shall dwell evermore in that land of the blest, In that grand jubilee, in that Sabbath of rest.[/FONT]

[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Chorus: Shout with the voice of triumph, Soon shall the saints be free (be free);[/FONT]

[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Glory to the Lord! Hallelujah! Hasten the jubilee!”[/FONT]





[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Copyright, 1885, by the J. E. White Pub. Co. Used by permission.[/FONT]




“[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]Light and grace [/FONT]will be given to those who thus obey God. They will behold wondrous things out of His law. Great truths that have lain unheeded and unseen since the day of Pentecost, are to shine from God's word in their native purity. To those who truly love God the Holy Spirit will reveal truths that have faded from the mind, and will also reveal truths that are entirely new. Those who eat the flesh and drink the blood of the Son of God will bring from the books of Daniel and Revelation truth that is inspired by the Holy Spirit. They will start into action forces that cannot be repressed. The lips of children will be opened to proclaim the mysteries that have been hidden from the minds of men. The Lord has chosen the foolish things of this world to confound the wise, and the weak things of the world to confound the mighty.” Review and Herald, August 17, 1897.




[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]KEEPING THE SECOND COMING IMMINENT[/FONT]


“God gives no one a message that it will be ten or twenty years before this earth’s history shall close. If it were forty or one hundred years, the Lord would not authorize anyone to proclaim it. He would not give any living being an excuse for delaying the preparation for His appearing. He would have no one say, as did the unfaithful servant, “My Lord delayeth his coming,” for this leads to reckless neglect of opportunities and privileges to prepare for that great day. Every soul who claims to be a servant of God is called to do His service as if every day might be the last. . . .” CTr 346.2




Let everyone to whom the Lord has given light from His Word be sure to make a right use of that light. Let all be guarded that they do not presume to feed the flock of God with food that is not appropriate for the time. CTr 346.3




Talk of the speedy appearing of the Son of man in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory. Put not off that day. God has given no one light to say, “My Lord delayeth his coming.” Let the inquiry be made, Shall I stand at the right hand or at the left hand of the Judge at that day? . . . CTr 346.4




It is essential that all shall know what atmosphere surrounds their own souls, whether they are in copartnership with the enemy of righteousness and unconsciously doing his work, or whether they are linked up with Christ, doing His work, and seeking to establish souls more firmly in the truth. CTr 346.5







[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]GOD'S ORIGINAL JUBILEE CALENDAR[/FONT]


[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]THE SABBATH ALIGNMENTS IN THE FALL FEASTS IN THE 49TH AND 50TH YEARS[/FONT]



[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]JOSEPHUS, FIRST CENTURY JEWISH HISTORIAN LISTS C.E. 27 AS A JUBILEE YEAR [/FONT]


[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]HILLEL I calendar was used from Moses' time to C.E. 354. The HILLEL I calendar uses all the principles for calculation that God gave to Moses to designate the times and the seasons. Whenever the HILLEL II calendar (the Jewish calendar in use today) begins the year with the new moon after the spring equinox, then both calendars agree on the timing of the fall feasts. [/FONT]




[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]The Pharisee and the Sadducee methods of scheduling the feasts differed; but, both agreed at the time Jesus fulfilled the Feast days relating to His first coming. The two calendars, HILLEL I (HI) , & HILLEL II (HII) are in agreement for the four rare alignments of the fall feasts. DATA SHOWN BELOW TAKEN FROM “HEBCAL” (HILLEL II) PERPETUAL HEBREW CALENDAR[/FONT]




[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]HILLEL I (HI) begins the Sacred Year with the first new moon AFTER the spring equinox [/FONT]




[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]HILLEL II (HII) begins the Sacred Year with the first new moon NEAREST the spring equinox[/FONT]




[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]OVER 300 YEARS WERE EXTRACTED FROM JEWISH RECKONING OF TIME FOLLOWING THE FULFILLMENT OF ELIJAH'S PROPHECY THAT MESSIAH WOULD APPEAR ON THE 85TH JUBILEE, WHICH WAS IN THE YEAR 27 C.E. AND NO FRIDAY PASSOVER SINCE 31 C.E. CAN BE FOUND IN THE HILLEL II CALENDAR. [/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, serif][/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, serif][/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]HIGH SABBATHS[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif] MEAN THAT IN THE[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif] 49TH AND 50TH[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif] YEARS ALL [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]4 SABBATHS ALIGN ON HOLY SABBATHS WHERE HI AND HII AGREE[/FONT]

  1. [FONT=Times New Roman, serif]* [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]J.Y. MEANS ONLY THE JUBILEE YEAR IS CALCULATED with the new moon [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]AFTER THE SPRING EQUINOX,[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif] IN THE CALENDAR BELOW.[/FONT]


    [FONT=Times New Roman, serif]* [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]S.Y. MEANS ONLY THE SABBATICAL YEAR IS CALCULATED with the new moon [/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]AFTER THE SPRING EQUINOX[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, serif]IN THE CALENDAR BELOW.[/FONT]


[FONT=Times New Roman, serif]THIS CALENDAR LISTS THE ALIGNMENTS WHERE HI AND HII AGREE[/FONT]



27 C.E. / HI HIGH SABBATH--Jesus read the Jubilee prophecy in 27 C.E. Luke 4:17-21; Isaiah 61
76 C.E. X

125 C.E. X

174 C.E. X

223 C.E. X

272 C.E. X

321 C.E. X

370 C.E. X

419 C.E. X

468 C.E. X

517 C.E. X

566 C.E. X

615 C.E. X

664 C.E. X

713 C.E. X

762 C.E. X

811 C.E. X
860 C.E. X / H II only J.Y. In HI *

909 C.E. X

958 C.E. X / H II only J.Y. In HI *

1007 C.E. X

1056 C.E. X

1105 C.E. X

1154 C.E. X

1203 C.E. X

1252 C.E. X

1301 C.E. X

1350 C.E. X

1399 C.E. X

1448 C.E. X

1497 C.E. X

1546 C.E. X

1595 C.E. X

1644 C.E. X

1693 C.E. X

1742 C.E. X

1791 C.E. X

1840 C.E. X


1889 C.E. / HI HIGH SABBATHS *

1938 C.E. X

1987 C.E. / / HI + HII HIGH SABBATHS *

2036 C.E. X



2085 C.E. / / HI + HII HIGH SABBATHS *


2134 C.E. X


2183 C.E. / / HI + HII HIGH SABBATHS *

2232 C.E. X

2281 C.E. / / HI + HII HIGH SABBATHS *

2330 C.E. X

2379 C.E. X / H II only S.Y. In HI *

2428 C.E. X

2477 C.E. X / H II only S.Y. In HI *

2526 C.E. X

2575 C.E. X

2624 C.E. X

2673 C.E. X

2722 C.E. X

2771 C.E. X

2820 C.E. X

2869 C.E. X

2918 C.E. X

2967 C.E. X

3016 C.E. X

3065 C.E. X

3114 C.E. X

3163 C.E. X

3212 C.E. X

3261 C.E. X

3310 C.E. X

3359 C.E. X

3408 C.E. X

3457 C.E. X etc. etc. ThisData is taken from (“HEBCAL”) PERPETUAL HEBREW CALENDAR
 
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