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The Rule of Scripture ("Sola Scriptura" as Luther and Calvin called it)

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Philothei

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Philothei

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So is "norming" sort of a majority vote? How does one determine what the norm is, to judge norming by? Also, what if, as in the case of Luther and Calvin, one determines that baptism is essential for salvation while the other doesn't?

It think that would make a good opening post for another thread though and very interesting
 
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MrPolo

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Until you can provide decisions of the Councils that declare that SS is an acceptred method (norma normans) you have not proved any of your points. The Church never accepted to go on SS alone.

Josiah will never prove this because such data never exists. As you can also see, his "understanding" of the Early Church is the same as his view of Scripture---the ECFs and Scripture say whatever Josiah says they do. So it is a fruitless endeavor.

Definitions of sola scriptura which exclude an authoritative, visible hiearchy descending from the Apostles is simply false and alien to the early Church as documented herein.

And you referenced back in post 226 Josiah's claims to have a Catholic background. Josiah's "Catholic" background is sketchy at best. He was known to cite a "deacon" as his source of doctrine and was a member of a Catholic "youth group" in his "Catholic" days. And in 2009, he indicated he was never "formally" Catholic. Here's his post from October 16, 2009 (emphasis mine) So unless he was leaving information out of that 2009 post, Josiah has never been a formal member of the Catholic Church.
 
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LittleLambofJesus

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It think that would make a good opening post for another thread though and very interesting
What about a thread on the overall differences between those 2, including communion/eucarist, baptism, the nature of Christ etc........

http://www.christianforums.com/t7487719/
Martin Luther vs. John Calvin

 
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fhansen

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This thread is about WHAT is embraced as the rule ("straight edge") - canon ("measuring stick") - norma normans (the norm used to norm) for norming.
Well, I don't see this as materially different from sola scriptura, since the rule claims that scripture is the norm for determining Christian truths. And in any case what good does it do us if people still disagree on the meaning of scripture after employing this rule? Even JWs believe they follow it, for all practical purposes, and yet arrive at a completely different set of beliefs.
 
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Hentenza

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Actually JW's believe that the scriptures are corrupted so they have rewritten many passages to meet and support JW theology in their NWT translation. A good example is John 1:1. They do not follow the same bible that the rest of Christianity follows.

Also, there is quite a bit disagreement on the meaning of "T"raditions so if we follow your logic then nothing should be authoritative since people disagree on the meaning of both scripture and "T"raditions.

As I stated before the argument of interpretation is inherently human while the scriptures are inherently divine. The problem is not with the scriptures but in the natural human nature to err. This inherent quality permeates not just individuals but synods and councils since they are inherently composed of errant humans. Only scripture is inherently divine. Nothing else can make that claim.
 
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fhansen

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JWs used to use the King James and take pride in "reasoning from" other translations as well. The point is that widely divergent views can often be supported quite plausibly from scripture.
Also, there is quite a bit disagreement on the meaning of "T"raditions so if we follow your logic then nothing should be authoritative since people disagree on the meaning of both scripture and "T"raditions.
People do, yes.
But what we know for sure is that, with scripture alone, huge, significant disagreement occurs. What we don't find is that same level of disagreement in, for example, the early church councils where many doctrines Christians hold today we're hammered out.
Only scripture is inherently divine. Nothing else can make that claim.
But what good is the claim if we have a problem "in the natural human nature to err" in interpreting it.
 
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heymikey80

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But what good is the claim if we have a problem "in the natural human nature to err" in interpreting it.
Yeah, what good is it for God to actually tell us something.

It doesn't have to solve the philosophical or authority issues that we have. It's intended to accomplish what God intends.
 
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Philothei

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If all scripture is divine then we will have the following problems:
1. How can divine writings been 'written" down? If you are saying that the 10 commandments are indeed inspired or "scribed" from God (that indeed they are) where in the NT you see a similar "command" from God that he indeed told us to go and
"write" the "word of God" ? We see that all evangelists talk about writing "testimony" of God or of evens about God. Testimonies are accounts but still human accounts of/about God. Furthermore the Bible itself says that "not all that was done or said" by Christ at least are written down. Not even if we include Oral Tradition plus Written is ALL that could be said about God. I said it before that we cannot put ALL divinity of God in a book. It won't fit

2. I understand that Scripture has the ultimate authority among other writtings thus the fathers declared it a cannon for that reason so it will be a determining factor for instruction and edification. The councils cannot be "measured" up to scripture as even the heretics used the scripture to prove their point. So since the canon of the NT was radified through a council it would be inconsistant to say that the bible came first and it "validated" itself.... It could not. The council came first to determine the scripture based on that then we cannot say the Bible came first
 
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fhansen

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Yeah, what good is it for God to actually tell us something.

It doesn't have to solve the philosophical or authority issues that we have. It's intended to accomplish what God intends.
But it can't do so when we disagree about what God intends-because human error has thwarted the endeavor.
 
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heymikey80

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The council came first to determine the scripture based on that then we cannot say the Bible came first
So with that last sentence -- to get this straight -- the New Testament wasn't written by Christ's appointed, Apostolic ministry groups?
 
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Philothei

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So with that last sentence -- to get this straight -- the New Testament wasn't written by Christ's appointed, Apostolic ministry groups?
Who determined which book to be included in the canon? Or do you accept all writtings of Christian written as inspired even the ones that are not included in the canon? So I can understand this...
 
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heymikey80

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But it can't do so when we disagree about what God intends-because human error has thwarted the endeavor.
Human error is not overridden by God, as became flatly clear when Apostolic Successionist groups began excommunicating each other over minor issues or practice in 180 AD, and of course even later on with the Great Schism in the 1000's.

Scripture's inspiration and inerrancy accomplishes everything God intends. It does so despite our disagreement about what God intends, because God intends what God intends. Human error has not thwarted the omnipotent God.
 
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Hentenza

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heymikey80

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Who determined which book to be included in the canon? Or do you accept all writtings of Christian written as inspired even the ones that are not included in the canon? So I can understand this...
Neither.

No council changed reality about who wrote the New Testament. They only witnessed to what had happened previously -- that is, what preceded.

And so the precedent: New Testament.
 
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Hentenza

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Who determined which book to be included in the canon? Or do you accept all writtings of Christian written as inspired even the ones that are not included in the canon? So I can understand this...

God decided which books. It is His special revelation and He is perfectly capable of maintaining it.
 
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Philothei

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Neither.

No council changed reality about who wrote the New Testament. They only witnessed to what had happened previously -- that is, what preceded.

And so the precedent: New Testament.
Councils determined which books will be included in the canon not what was written in the books they approved. BUT determining which books they are included or not was indeed an act of the Holy Spirit as that was in itself a counciliar and had to be not through consensus but "uniformed agreement". Determining the books of the Bible was NOT an act of one person but MANY and in the way that the first council took place (it is in Acts) in Jerusalem. So the Apostolic Tradition was and indeed is active in our times through our counciliar ecclesiology. That is actually the inate factor that kept the Ancient Church going in determining heresy NOT the scripture as no where in the history you will find that.
 
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fhansen

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Philothei

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God decided which books. It is His special revelation and He is perfectly capable of maintaining it.
How God decided how many books? God did not "write" people did and yeah they were God inspired indeed the same with the ones who gave us the NT they were inspired but the Holy Spirit does not 'retire" and God's revelation is not dead in our times it is alive and works in us. Scripturist do seem to imply that God acted only in giving us the Bible. On the contrary God never stoped inspiring us or guiding his people and will not stop doing so until the end of times. The Holy Spirit was is and will be active in our world until the end of times. We the people are His mouthpiece and if we accept that then we have to accept that the Bible def. did not came out of nothing but people wrote it and people radified it. Of course God maintains scripture as he maintains the whole world.

The Bible is the sacred writting of God yet it is not again ALL that God is and definately we will see greater things than what is in the Bible in our next life "things that cannot be uttered " as St. Paul says.
 
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Hentenza

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Unfortunately to make your argument work you would have to remove the indewlling of the Holy Spirit from everyone else and impart it strictly to those that participated in the councils. That position is untenable. The HS indeed guided the council participants in choosing the books but it was in spite and apart from their desires.
The majority of the NT books were already considered scripture from their writing by the many congregants of the many churches that they circulated through. The council merely adopted what Christianity corporately already knew would be adopted. Sure there was debate but ultimately the books are what they are simply because they are those chosen by God not by the council participants alone.
 
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