Couple questions about how you observe the Lord's Supper in a home church environment.
Looks like there are as many opinions as posters. It does not matter whether the Lord's Supper is observed in a home or a cathedral. The Bible principles and practice do not change, provided we focus on what is written in the NT
1. The Lord's Supper CANNOT be just any meal. Even when the Corinthians were having their fellowship meal together, the Lord's Supper was a separate and distinct time of (a) remembrance and (b) worship. When Christ and the early Christians "blessed" the elements (Mt 26:26 etc) that word "blessed" is the Greek eulogia which means adoration, benediction, consecration, and blessing. Thus the Lord's Supper must be connected with 1 Cor 14:23-40, which describes New Testament worship, which was always on "the Lord's Day" (also known as "the first day of the week" when "the disciples came together to break bread" -- Acts 20:7). Thus the Lord's Supper is a weekly Remembrance Feast. This is something which the majority of evangelical and fundamental churches have forgotten.Is the Lord's Supper just any meal that a fellowship of Christian's eat together in Jesus' name? Or do you actually utilize wafers and juice?
2. As to the elements, the Lord Himself broke UNLEAVENED BREAD, and it was "one bread and one Body". The same bread was broken and distributed to all, not wafer or crackers. The Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread ran together, and unleavened bread represents the sinless body of the Lamb of God.
3. As to the contents of the cup, the Holy Spirit is careful to say "THE FRUIT OF THE VINE" and not "wine" (Mt 26:29). Therefore it would follow, that since leaven and fermentation symbolize sin, and the cup symbolizes the blood of the sinless Lamb of God, that pure grape juice would be the correct element. Here again there was "one cup, one Body" (not multiple little cups as seen today).
4. Notice carefully in 1 Cor 10:16-22 and 1 Cor 11:23-34 that the CUP is always singular and the BREAD is always singular, but "wine" is not mentioned even once. So all are to share in one cup and one bread, which also symbolizes the one Body -- the Church (1 Cor 10:17). The Lord's Supper is also called "Holy Communion", since communion is fellowship, and this is the time to fellowship with the Godhead as Christians worship in fellowship and unity of spirit (1 Cor 10:16-22).
5. Since the bread and the cup symbolize Christ and His sacrifice, the focus must be on remembering Christ and His one great sacrifice for sins forever. The elements are set on "the Lord's Table" (1 Cor 10:21) so this is no casual meal. Indeed it is a time for serious self-examination before partaking of the Lord's Table, and failure to do so could lead to serious consequences (1 Cor 11:28-32).
6. As to small children partaking, we know that small children can be saved at a very young age, and we dare not question their salvation. However, they need to be taught the meaning of baptism, they need to be baptized, and then they need to be taught the meaning of the Lord's Supper before partaking.
7. It should be obvious that unbelievers are automatically excluded, as are Christians under discipline. Therefore an elder should remind all that only regenerated Christians in fellowship with each other and with the Lord may partake of the Lord's Supper.
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