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The Evangelical John Calvin

Oct 21, 2003
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From Calvin’s Commentaries “The Free Offer of the Gospel to all”

Genesis 19:12 “The same question may be put respecting the preaching of the gospel; for God was not ignorant that few would become partakers of that salvation, which nevertheless, he commands to be offered indiscriminately to all.” P.357

Genesis 6:13 “This was, truly, a peculiar privilege of grace, that God warned Noah of the future deluge. Indeed, he frequently commands his threatening to be proposed to the elect, and reprobate, in common; that by inviting both to repentance, he may humble the former, and render the latter inexcusable.”

Jeremiah 15:1 “Though then he extended his solicitude to the whole body of the people, he yet knew that there was a chosen seed. So at this day, when we pray, we ought, according to the rule of charity, to include all, for we cannot fix on those whom God has chosen or whom he has rejected; and thus we ought, as far as we can, to promote the salvation of all; and yet we know, as a general truth, that many are reprobate for whom our prayers will avail nothing; we know this, and yet we cannot point out any one as by the finger. So then the prayer of Jeremiah was not useless; but in its very form, as they say, it was not heard, for he wished the whole people to be saved; but as God had resolved to destroy the ungodly, such as were beyond the reach of hope on account of their untamable obstinacy, Jeremiah obtained only in part what he prayed for, — that God would preserve his Church, which then was in a manner hidden.”

Isaiah 54:13 “Those only “who have been foreordained to life” (Acts 13:48) are sincerely teachable, and are entitled to be ranked among the disciples. The Gospel is preached indiscriminately to the elect and the reprobate; but the elect alone come to Christ, because they have been “taught by God,” and therefore to them the Prophet undoubtedly refers.”

Ezekiel 2:3 “Now, if any one objects that God acts cruelly while he so purposely blinds men, that those who are already sufficiently lost perish twice or thrice over, the answer is at hand — God offers his word indiscriminately to the good and bad, but it works by his Spirit in the elect, as I have already said; and as to the reprobate, the doctrine is useful, as it renders them without excuse. Next, that their obstinacy may be broken down — for since they refuse to yield willingly to God, it is necessary that they should yield when conquered — when, therefore, God sees the reprobate thus broken down, he strikes them with the hammer of his word. At length he takes away all excuse of ignorance, because being convicted of their own conscience, whether they will or not, they become their own judges, and their mouth is stopped.”

Matthew 15:13 “To those who willingly perish the Gospel thus becomes, as Paul assures us, the savor of death unto death, (2 Corinthians 2:16) for, though it is offered to all for salvation, it does not yield this fruit in any but the elect.”

Luke 2:10 “If the Jews were deprived, for the most part, of the joy that was offered to them, it arose from their unbelief; just as, at the present day, God invites all indiscriminately to salvation through the Gospel, but the ingratitude of the world is the reason why this grace, which is equally offered to all, is enjoyed by few.”

John 3:16 “And he has employed the universal term whosoever, both to invite all indiscriminately to partake of life, and to cut off every excuse from unbelievers. Such is also the import of the term World, which he formerly used; for though nothing will be found in the world that is worthy of the favor of God, yet he shows himself to be reconciled to the whole world, when he invites all men without exception to the faith of Christ, which is nothing else than an entrance into life. Let us remember, on the other hand, that while life is promised universally to all who believe in Christ, still faith is not common to all. For Christ is made known and held out to the view of all, but the elect alone are they whose eyes God opens, that they may seek him by faith.”

John 7:37 “Yet it is highly useful to us, that the Evangelist introduces Christ exclaiming aloud, Let all who thirst come to me. For we infer from it that the invitation was not addressed to one or two persons only, or in a low and gentle whisper, but that this doctrine is proclaimed to all, in such a manner that none may be ignorant of it, but those who, of their own accord shutting their ears, will not receive this loud and distinct cry.”

Romans 1:16 “The gospel is indeed offered to all for their salvation, but the power of it appears not everywhere: and that it is the savor of death to the ungodly, does not proceed from what it is, but from their own wickedness.”

So, the next time an anti-Calvinist attempts to make the accusation of Calvinism not being evangelical, or twists the Reformed doctrine of Predestination into an argument against evangelicalism in favor of their doctrines of men, silence them with a quote from John Calvin himself.
 

JM

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I'm not sayin' nuttin! lol


grumpy_old_man38113906_std-466x350.jpg
 
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twin1954

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From Calvin’s Commentaries “The Free Offer of the Gospel to all”

Genesis 19:12 “The same question may be put respecting the preaching of the gospel; for God was not ignorant that few would become partakers of that salvation, which nevertheless, he commands to be offered indiscriminately to all.” P.357

Genesis 6:13 “This was, truly, a peculiar privilege of grace, that God warned Noah of the future deluge. Indeed, he frequently commands his threatening to be proposed to the elect, and reprobate, in common; that by inviting both to repentance, he may humble the former, and render the latter inexcusable.”

Jeremiah 15:1 “Though then he extended his solicitude to the whole body of the people, he yet knew that there was a chosen seed. So at this day, when we pray, we ought, according to the rule of charity, to include all, for we cannot fix on those whom God has chosen or whom he has rejected; and thus we ought, as far as we can, to promote the salvation of all; and yet we know, as a general truth, that many are reprobate for whom our prayers will avail nothing; we know this, and yet we cannot point out any one as by the finger. So then the prayer of Jeremiah was not useless; but in its very form, as they say, it was not heard, for he wished the whole people to be saved; but as God had resolved to destroy the ungodly, such as were beyond the reach of hope on account of their untamable obstinacy, Jeremiah obtained only in part what he prayed for, — that God would preserve his Church, which then was in a manner hidden.”

Isaiah 54:13 “Those only “who have been foreordained to life” (Acts 13:48) are sincerely teachable, and are entitled to be ranked among the disciples. The Gospel is preached indiscriminately to the elect and the reprobate; but the elect alone come to Christ, because they have been “taught by God,” and therefore to them the Prophet undoubtedly refers.”

Ezekiel 2:3 “Now, if any one objects that God acts cruelly while he so purposely blinds men, that those who are already sufficiently lost perish twice or thrice over, the answer is at hand — God offers his word indiscriminately to the good and bad, but it works by his Spirit in the elect, as I have already said; and as to the reprobate, the doctrine is useful, as it renders them without excuse. Next, that their obstinacy may be broken down — for since they refuse to yield willingly to God, it is necessary that they should yield when conquered — when, therefore, God sees the reprobate thus broken down, he strikes them with the hammer of his word. At length he takes away all excuse of ignorance, because being convicted of their own conscience, whether they will or not, they become their own judges, and their mouth is stopped.”

Matthew 15:13 “To those who willingly perish the Gospel thus becomes, as Paul assures us, the savor of death unto death, (2 Corinthians 2:16) for, though it is offered to all for salvation, it does not yield this fruit in any but the elect.”

Luke 2:10 “If the Jews were deprived, for the most part, of the joy that was offered to them, it arose from their unbelief; just as, at the present day, God invites all indiscriminately to salvation through the Gospel, but the ingratitude of the world is the reason why this grace, which is equally offered to all, is enjoyed by few.”

John 3:16 “And he has employed the universal term whosoever, both to invite all indiscriminately to partake of life, and to cut off every excuse from unbelievers. Such is also the import of the term World, which he formerly used; for though nothing will be found in the world that is worthy of the favor of God, yet he shows himself to be reconciled to the whole world, when he invites all men without exception to the faith of Christ, which is nothing else than an entrance into life. Let us remember, on the other hand, that while life is promised universally to all who believe in Christ, still faith is not common to all. For Christ is made known and held out to the view of all, but the elect alone are they whose eyes God opens, that they may seek him by faith.”

John 7:37 “Yet it is highly useful to us, that the Evangelist introduces Christ exclaiming aloud, Let all who thirst come to me. For we infer from it that the invitation was not addressed to one or two persons only, or in a low and gentle whisper, but that this doctrine is proclaimed to all, in such a manner that none may be ignorant of it, but those who, of their own accord shutting their ears, will not receive this loud and distinct cry.”

Romans 1:16 “The gospel is indeed offered to all for their salvation, but the power of it appears not everywhere: and that it is the savor of death to the ungodly, does not proceed from what it is, but from their own wickedness.”

So, the next time an anti-Calvinist attempts to make the accusation of Calvinism not being evangelical, or twists the Reformed doctrine of Predestination into an argument against evangelicalism in favor of their doctrines of men, silence them with a quote from John Calvin himself.
While I would agree that we are to preach the Gospel indiscriminatey to all I would disagree that the preaching of the Gospel is in any way an offer. Preaching the Gospel is a proclamation of salvation accomplished rather than an offer of salvation. I invite all who hear me to believe but I never hold out free salvation as anything other than a gift from God.

As to your point, I don't answer pointless accusations. ;)
 
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gord44

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While I would agree that we are to preach the Gospel indiscriminatey to all I would disagree that the preaching of the Gospel is in any way an offer. Preaching the Gospel is a proclamation of salvation accomplished rather than an offer of salvation. I invite all who hear me to believe but I never hold out free salvation as anything other than a gift from God.

I like how you put that.
 
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AmericanSamurai

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While I would agree that we are to preach the Gospel indiscriminatey to all I would disagree that the preaching of the Gospel is in any way an offer. Preaching the Gospel is a proclamation of salvation accomplished rather than an offer of salvation. I invite all who hear me to believe but I never hold out free salvation as anything other than a gift from God.

As to your point, I don't answer pointless accusations. ;)


Well said. Much to the chagrin of the 'altar call' proponents.
 
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Oct 21, 2003
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While I would agree that we are to preach the Gospel indiscriminatey to all I would disagree that the preaching of the Gospel is in any way an offer. Preaching the Gospel is a proclamation of salvation accomplished rather than an offer of salvation. I invite all who hear me to believe but I never hold out free salvation as anything other than a gift from God.

While I agree with you, it does seem somewhat like semantics to me. I do not think Calvin had the same idea of an "offer" as you or I do. Correct me if I am wrong, but I think the "alter call" post-dates Calvin. As a matter of fact, the only Churches were I have been exposed to the practice of an alter call, have been Baptist, so these responses ring of irony.

As to your point, I don't answer pointless accusations. ;)

The foolish Calvinists who answered pointless accusations many years ago had a role in God removing the scales from my eyes to His sovereign grace, to a God-centered interpretation of Scripture.
 
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AndOne

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The foolish Calvinists who answered pointless accusations many years ago had a role in God removing the scales from my eyes to His sovereign grace, to a God-centered interpretation of Scripture.

I will just add this - were it not for foolish Calvinists who answered pointless accusations from ME - I would not now be a Calvinist...

shout out to Heymikey, Reformationist, and Frumanchu to name a few...
 
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Oct 21, 2003
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Well said. Much to the chagrin of the 'altar call' proponents.

You might find the article: When and why did the custom of conducting altar calls begin? interesting. I thought it was a Baptist invention, but evidently it is a Methodist invention (though revivalists such as George Whitefield did not endorse) which the Baptists later embraced as their own. Interestingly enough, the alter call was inspired by a similar though not the same Anglican practice. But needless to say it's an extrapolation to attribute Calvin's commentary exposition's to a tradition/practice/ritual which came long after he went on to be with the Lord.
 
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twin1954

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While I agree with you, it does seem somewhat like semantics to me. I do not think Calvin had the same idea of an "offer" as you or I do.
Perhaps not. But I think his idea of an offer was much closer to ours than you think. It might help you to understand my point if you understand that I do not hold to the "Free Offer" that is common among Calvinists who hold to a more Fullerite view. Nor do I hold to "common grace". While I do grasp the fact that in Calvin's day there was no controversy over such things which would have possibly sharpened his language I do believe Calvin did hold to an offer of salvation to the non-elect.
Correct me if I am wrong, but I think the "alter call" post-dates Calvin. As a matter of fact, the only Churches were I have been exposed to the practice of an alter call, have been Baptist, so these responses ring of irony.
I never mentioned alter calls. Still I believe it became popular with Charles Finney, who was a Presbyterian at least in the beginning, and then Billy Sunday and Dwight Moody actually made it a common practice among Baptists.



The foolish Calvinists who answered pointless accusations many years ago had a role in God removing the scales from my eyes to His sovereign grace, to a God-centered interpretation of Scripture.
I am glad that they did but I am convinced that since you are one of the elect the Spirit would have opened your eyes by the preaching of the Gospel. I never seek to make "Calvinists" out of anyone. Changing your theology is just as damning to a Calvinist as an Arminian if you don't know Christ. And you can believe me that I have know many "Calvinists" who had a theology but not a Lord and Savior.
 
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DeaconDean

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Perhaps not. But I think his idea of an offer was much closer to ours than you think. It might help you to understand my point if you understand that I do not hold to the "Free Offer" that is common among Calvinists who hold to a more Fullerite view. Nor do I hold to "common grace". While I do grasp the fact that in Calvin's day there was no controversy over such things which would have possibly sharpened his language I do believe Calvin did hold to an offer of salvation to the non-elect. I never mentioned alter calls. Still I believe it became popular with Charles Finney, who was a Presbyterian at least in the beginning, and then Billy Sunday and Dwight Moody actually made it a common practice among Baptists.



I am glad that they did but I am convinced that since you are one of the elect the Spirit would have opened your eyes by the preaching of the Gospel. I never seek to make "Calvinists" out of anyone. Changing your theology is just as damning to a Calvinist as an Arminian if you don't know Christ. And you can believe me that I have know many "Calvinists" who had a theology but not a Lord and Savior.

Off topic- Brother, could you PM me.

I have a problem. And I'm in "hell" over it.

God Bless

TIll all are one.
 
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JM

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I think I might be the only born again Calvinist here. What I mean is, I read by the time I finished Romans I pretty much believed what folks call Calvinism. I believed the complete unworthiness of sinners, their inability to choose God and life, and predestination. It wasn't until someone called me a Calvinist that I knew what I was. Until that point I thought I was just a Christian.
 
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Calvinist Dark Lord

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I think I might be the only born again Calvinist here. What I mean is, I read by the time I finished Romans I pretty much believed what folks call Calvinism. I believed the complete unworthiness of sinners, their inability to choose God and life, and predestination. It wasn't until someone called me a Calvinist that I knew what I was. Until that point I thought I was just a Christian.
Your experience is not unique brother. You and i probably have different stopping points, but it appears as if we walked at least parts the same path.

In my case, it wasn't just the Book of Romans, it was the entirety of scripture. i came about it indirectly. At the time i was a member of what i call "Charismatic Wacko Church", and was investigating the claims of the so-called Prosperity movement in the light of scripture. It took a year, but reading the bible from Genesis to Revelation convinced me that the Prosperity 'Preachers' either didn't know of what they were speaking or were deliberately misleading their flocks.

i also got an experiential knowledge of the doctrines of grace (i already had the mental affirmation, oddly enough, Charismatic Wacko Church was of a Calvinistic orientation) to go along with the proof that the so-called Prosperity Gospel was heresy.

Although Charismatic Wacko Church DID NOT accept the Prosperity Gospel, they had other doctrinal issues that soon caused me to separate from them. That in retrospect was somewhat amusing but is a story for another time.
 
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bsd058

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My experience is not the same. I was "not an Arminian." Ya, one of those. I'm pretty hypocritical if you think about it. The thing I was is the thing that I'm most impatient with in others.

lol.

I wanted to learn about Calvinism because I thought it was heresy. My wife (girlfriend at the time) bought me Amazing Grace: The History & Theology of Calvinism. Then, the more I read and the more I learned, I realized I was wrong and became ashamed that I spoke out against Calvinism. I declared my Calvinism openly, and decided that there was no use hiding what I believed.

I'll tell you one thing. It's dangerous to follow Truth, wherever he might lead. Haha.

I became what I once fought. And now I criticize what I once was.

Oh, but I did grow up in a Pentecostal church, too. A lot of people are coming out of the charismatic movements. They are being starved of the Word of God there, so why would they stay? It's amazing how many of us in this forum used to be Pentecostals or AOG.
 
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