It's impossible, it seems, to live a life where suffering is completely absent. And some people suffer greatly. So, God in his mercy to Israel wrote a book about suffering (of course God himself didn't take a pen up to write, he inspired a human being to do the writing). The book is called Job. It's a bit of a mystery. It tells a story of a good man; he is called perfect by God. That is high praise indeed. He suffered greatly through no fault of his own. He was the object of merciless attacks from Satan, yet God allowed it. For much of the book Job cries out for an explanation because he knows he did nothing that deserved the sort of suffering he went through. He wanted God to explain it to him. God did not explain. Job had some friends come to explain it all to him; can you imagine how infuriating it is to have somebody who is not suffering tell you why you're suffering and how to avoid further suffering? Job's friends did that to him. I think some people today do the same thing to Job; they have an explanation for why Job suffered, of course their explanation is as useless as Job's friends' were. The conclusion of Job's story is this:
Then Job answered the Lord, and said: I know that thou canst do all things, and no thought is hid from thee. Who is this that hideth counsel without knowledge? Therefore I have spoken unwisely, and things that above measure exceeded my knowledge. Hear, and I will speak: I will ask thee, and do thou tell me. With the hearing of the ear, I have heard thee, but now my eye seeth thee. Therefore I reprehend myself, and do penance in dust and ashes.
(Job 42:1-6 DRB)
G K Chesterton, a Catholic writer, offered this comment at the end of his introductory essay for the book of Job:
The book of Job is chiefly remarkable, as I have insisted throughout, for the fact that it does not end in a way that is conventionally satisfactory. Job is not told that his misfortunes were due to his sins or a part of any plan for his improvement. But in the prologue we see Job tormented not because he was the worst of men, but because he was the best. It is the lesson of the whole work that man is most comforted by paradoxes. Here is the very darkest and strangest of the paradoxes; and it is by all human testimony the most reassuring. I need not suggest what high and strange history awaited this paradox of the best man in the worst fortune. I need not say that in the freest and most philosophical sense there is one Old Testament figure who is truly a type; or say what is prefigured in the wounds of Job.
Job is a lengthy topic, so briefly:
Job is not called "perfect", but Job 1:"...Job; and that man was blameless and upright, and one who feared God and shunned evil."
Jesus is "perfect", but not Job.
Job is blameless (has not done anything "wrong" up to that point in his life), but doing nothing wrong is not man's objective nor would Job be satisfied with that (a baby is innocent and has done nothing wrong, but that is not where we want to stay).
Here are some questions to get you thinking:
1. Was Job spiritually more mature at the end of Job’s story than at the beginning?
2. What problem did Job finally show that he needed correction?
3. Would Job have easily acknowledged this problem prior to the disaster, because he would have realized he had this problem?
4. Would God have known of Job’s problem prior to satan’s visit?
5. Did satan manipulate God to get at Job or did God manipulate satan to get satan to do stuff God could not do (hurt innocent people) and bring Job to the point of accepting God’s understanding of his problem?
6. Does this give us an example of the degree to which God will go in order to help us to grow spiritually?
7. Is this an example of the role satan plays indirectly helping good people become even better?
8. It is “unfortunate” that some of Jobs children went to be with God in heaven and leave Job and his wife, but how big of a price will God pay to help us (send his only son)?
9. We always need to remember “death” is not bad in and of itself (atheist consider a harsh death to be the worst thing possible) it is the way good people get to be with God and the way bad people quit doing bad stuff.
At the end we see a changed Job:
1 Then Job replied to the LORD:
2 "I know that you can do all things;
no plan of yours can be thwarted.
3 You asked, 'Who is this that obscures my counsel without knowledge?'
Surely I spoke of things I did not understand,
things too wonderful for me to know.
4 "You said, 'Listen now, and I will speak;
I will question you,
and you shall answer me.'
5 My ears had heard of you
but now my eyes have seen you.
6 Therefore I despise myself
and repent in dust and ashes."
The fact Job talks of “repenting”, means he realized he sinned, so what was Job’s sin?
Here seems to be the problem: Job said: Job 31: 35 (“Oh, that I had someone to hear me! I sign now my defense—let the Almighty answer me; let my accuser put his indictment in writing. 36 Surely I would wear it on my shoulder, I would put it on like a crown. 37 I would give him an account of my every step; I would present it to him as to a ruler.)—
From this and previous verses Job has lower God to his level like he could argue his case before God and win. Job would not have admitted that deep in his heart early on he saw God as being like some superior human being and not above making any mistakes, so
it would take a huge upheaval in Job’s life to get him to realize this weakness in himself.
Job was humbled in the end, but why go through all this, would there not be an easier way? If God had spoken directly to Job prior to all this, would Job not have listened? I would say, “NO”. Job would have said, “I know the Lord” (when he really didn’t) Job would not have said what he did say in the end and that is what he needed to say. How do you get Job to say what he did without going through what he experienced? If you had asked Job in the beginning, “do you know the Lord”, he would have said, “yes” for he knew the Lord better then anyone else at the time. God does not want you to just be the best, but the best you can be and that is what Job wanted.
Just some thoughts, I really love Job and thank God for this story.