Aria- Islam is better than atheism. Muslims are having their faith either diluted or fundamentalised when they move to Western europe- I would rather real muslims over fundamentalists or lapsed Muslims- wouldn't you?
Also, I think there is another way of looking at the Pope for being nice to the Muslims, as if you think about it, if he wasn't nice to them and started destroying mosques, they would just trash all of your Churches in their countries. It works both ways don't you think?
Rilian- you aren't completely correct about Rome being outside the tide of Islam, they were as much in the tide as the rest of Europe and indeed, naval battles were fought over Italy in the same way that battles were fought over France and Spain.
Just to add another historical fact, and all the talk about the Western Church standing by while the Ottomons swept by is nonsense, one typical example of this is "in 1571 when, in a three-hour battle, a Christian fleet "composed of 208 Venetian, Spanish, Genoese and papal galleys" destroyed 90 percent of the Ottoman fleet of 260 ships in Greece's Bay of Lepanto. "
I think the point about the European constitution is a good one- The Vatican is not a member of the EU

However, just to say, the constitution hasn't got a chance of passing. The UK is totally against it as are many, many of the other countries.
However, regarding communism, I think we should all pay respect to the pope for helping massively to crush Polish communism, this helped to caused a counter domino effect, eventually freeing Russia too.
(I haven't made any debatable points here, a few questions, then a few things you can read in a history book- maybe you should close the thread, fuel keeps getting thrown on the fire )