Hi jacksbratt,
I tend to want to see evidence when such preposterous claims are made. As another poster has said, the U.S. is not the only nation that claims to have sent people into space with a space suit on. Are we to believe then that this is some worldwide conspiracy to fool the public? Seems like an awfully lot of money wasted and then one would have to ask, for what purpose? Is there something that someone or some organization is gaining by getting the people of the world to believe that we've gone into space...but we haven't?
I think what the guy posting the video may not understand is how space suits are made. It is true that if you fill a balloon with air and carry it out of our atmosphere into the vacuum of space, that the balloon will burst. But the balloon structure has nothing built within it to keep it from continually stretching out from the pressure of the air inside. If you take that same balloon and make it out of a rubber coated fabric, then the balloon will not burst until the pressure exceeds the strength of the fabric. There are a lot of fabrics that can withstand considerable air pressure.
Similarly, if you make a space suit with 'belts' as a part of the structure, just as we do with tires, then the suit will maintain it's shape pretty well even though the air pressure inside of it is pushing out against the vacuum of space. A tire is a perfect example. If all a tire was composed of is some formed piece of rubber, well, when you put 45psi of pressure in that tire the rubber will stretch, but if you make that tire with cord in the sidewall, then the tire will not stretch when inflated. And 45 psi is just the safe running pressure for tires. You can actually put about 200 psi of pressure in a tire before it will actually blow. All that time the tire will not distend its shape much. The pressure will merely continue to build against the cord strength of the reinforced rubber until the cords rupture and the tire blows.
Trust me, a space suit doesn't have to hold in 200 psi. So, if the people who make space suits incorporate a body shape of rubberized fabric with cord reinforcement, then when the pressure outside the suit is less than the pressure inside the suit, the suit will not blow until that pressure greatly exceeds normal air pressure. Reinforced rubber has been around a lot longer than 1960. So, while the space suits of today look a lot sleeker and more modern and do a lot more things than the suit of the 60's, the basic internal structure of the suit is likely a lot the same.
I'm quite confident that when scientists first conceived of the idea of a space suit, they knew that they had to plan for the internal pressure needing to be restricted in some way. Its not like they didn't have weather balloons until 1960 and hadn't seen what happens to them as they get further out of the atmosphere.
So, for me, the basic concept of what this video is trying to uphold is flawed by his own lack of understanding as to how space suits are made. Here, just for laughs, is a short tutorial on how space suits are made. Note that it mentions that a couple of the layers are designed to allow the suit to keep its shape in changing pressure situations.
How spacesuit is made - material, production process, manufacture, making, history, used, parts, components
God bless,
In Christ, ted