Resha Caner
Expert Fool
Can we both agree that a man, whom is deemed dead for 3 days, rising from the dead, IS an extraordinary claim? A simple yes or no will suffice.
Sure, it's an extraordinary claim, but that doesn't define what extraordinary evidence is or explain why it's required. I understand the emotional appeal of "extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence", but that's all it is. It's an unworkable concept in practice.
I think extraordinarily evidence in the context of resurrection refers to actual resurrection. Absolutely everything in our experience testifies to the fact that death is final. Just read up on what death actually does to the body.
How would a resurrection actually work?
You've implicitly noted 2 different types of evidence here. "Resurrection refers to actual resurrection." I know I'm inferring a lot, but I take that to mean that if you saw the resurrection for yourself, you would believe it. The second kind is that you would have to understand how it was done before you believed it. That was the type of thing I wanted to discuss.
When I approach this type of thing for my engineering projects, I use a process called TRL. Why? Because if I don't, at the end of the project everyone argues about whether we were successful or not. In colloquial terms, if you don't use a TRL process, you poison the well. Or, in medical circles they will refer to double blind tests. It means people agree to the type of evidence they're seeking and what type of result will constitute confirmation before testing begins.
What that means is, I'm about to give you some information before we've even agreed on what type of evidence is acceptable and what constitutes confirmation. The well has been poisoned. As such, after I state the data, there is no point in discussing it. I already know what your reaction will be.
Religious have no answer other than “Godditit” or it was magic.
Not quite. Resurrection is a religious term. The medical term is autoresuscitation. You should be able to Google all the stats I'm about to give you. Further, in approaching this statistically, there is never a 0% answer. The answer will never be, Jesus' autoresuscitation was impossible. Rather, the answer will be, Jesus' autoresuscitation had an x% chance under the given conditions.
What you will commonly find from searching the Internet is that doctors will typically pronounce death about 10 minutes after all signs of brain function cease. At that point, decay begins and chances of resuscitation drop quickly. It is typically quoted that chances drop at about 7% per minute.
Jesus' time of death is variously quoted from 40 hours to 72 hours (a full 3 days). Given that range (40-72 hrs) and the above information, the chances of autoresuscitation would range from 1.450E-136 to 4.723E-76.
However, that information represents one extreme. I say that because there is a documented case of autoresuscitation occurring after 17 hours. If that data is added to the model, the chances for Jesus rise to anywhere from 8.590E-48 to 7.957E-27.
Further, it is known that as the temperature of the body drops (i.e. hypothermia), the chances of resuscitation rise dramatically. That 10 minutes of inactivity before body decay begins extends to about 6 hours when body temperature is dropped to 50 F. Hence the reason morgues are cold and the enthusiasm of some for cryonics. Also, aside from the extraordinary 17 hour case of autoresuscitation, there has been about one documented case of autoresuscitation per year over the last 40 years or so. There are many, many anecdotal claims of autoresuscitation over the millennia, hence the tradition of the wake where the body is left for observation for anywhere from a night to several days to make sure they're really dead. Regardless, given that rate of 1 case per year, and the typical estimate that 107 billion total people have lived on earth, that would mean about 2140 cases of autoresuscitation over the course of human history.
That data would raise Jesus' chances to between 1.169E-7 and 2.568E-17.
I didn't give any credit for all the anecdotal cases I mentioned, nor for the additional preservation effects typical of Jewish burial practices, etc. since I didn't have data for those parameters. Regardless, you can take the numbers I shared and compare it to the odds of getting struck by lightning, winning the lottery, evolution, etc. Check for errors. Have fun. I'm out.
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