Originally posted by Avila
I'm sure AnglicanFather can help you, cheezit. He uses the Book of Common Prayer in his liturgies, and could also explain how it differs from what (dare I say it? Roman) Catholic priests use.
Thanks for the segway
The Book of Common Prayer is made up of the four basic Liturgical texts that were existent in the Roman Church of the 1500's:
THE BREVIARY: Morning and Evening Prayer, AKA Divine Office (The Psalter is also included, ususally in the back of the book)
THE MISSAL: The Mass-Rite, together with Prayers and Scripture readings (all fully printed out in most earlier editions) for all Sundays and Holy Days of the Church Year.
THE MANUAL: The Services used for Christian Initiation, Marriage, Reconciliation, Sickness and Death.
THE PONTIFICAL: The Rites used by a bishop only (Confirmation, Ordination)
The services are rendered in the traditional language form, with a fair sight of poetry.
The Episcopal Church (ECUSA) uses a new-fangled revision from 1979 that is, frankly, borderline at best. The Psalter is all messed up, and some of the liturgies and Eucharistic Prayers make me wretch (like Eucharistic Prayer C: The Star Trek Canon!).
My jurisdiction formerly used either the 1928 or 1892 American revision, but authorised a revision last year. This form is currently in preparation for publication.
The BCP is used for the purpose of:
1. Daily Prayer for all of the People of the Church. The Daily office of the BCP is quite simple, easy to follow, and straight forward. Invatory, Psalm, Reading, Canticle, Creed, Prayers. The Daily Office Lectionary lets you read through the scriptures in either one or two years. With all the people praying the same form, the clergy, laity. . . all the people pray the same prayers, with their own special needs added, giving strength to the Church.
2. The Eucharist is offered in two rites, one longer and fuller, the other a bit more spartan (mainly for weekday use, or use during Lent when it is often customary to say the long Great Litany and the full ten commandments at every Sunday Mass). Each dervie from historical liturgies, and exhibit an Ambrosian, Sarum, Roman, and Eastern flavour.
3. There is also a section of family prayer that is brief, takes a few minutes, and allows a family to unite in prayer -- regardless of age -- twice a day for stength and faith.
The best thing for a member of the Roman Church to do is to get a copy of the Vatican II Sunday Missal as a start, and then, later, to get a copy of the Daily Roman Missal, both published by the Daughters of Saint Paul. These are wonderful RC resources, and even though our Reading Cycle is quite different from the RC, it is still useful to me from time to time.
Hope this has helped answer some of your questions.
Father Rob
Anglican Catholic