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One God in Three Persons, Blessed Trinity

Andrewn

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but "Word and Father in God" is not something I find in the text.
And I didn't say that.

So in whatever way He was at that time "in the Father" and "the Father in Him" it did not prevent Him from being a person and talking with people as a distinct person.
And I didn't say anything different.
 
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The Liturgist

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Well, I myself doubt that dark matter and dark energy do anything other than account for cosmic inflation and the stability of dark clusters (since due to E=mc^2 we can say that the effects of both are gravitational, but probably only gravitational. When we consider the extremely weak effect of gravitation vs. electromagnetic radiation it seems logical that in creating the universe God would, with this set of physical parameters, need some otherwise unobservable force to provide what I might pretentiously call macro-gravitational stability in all frames of reference, but this is hardly going to be the Hand of God by which the miraculous occurs. Indeed I am inclined to insist that divine operations are entirely supernatural and thus, for example, when God performs a miracle, it is literally impossible for science to occur it because the phenomena involved are unique, non-repeating and entirely inscrutable with respect to their operation, even though by nature they are not transcendent but uncreated.

This takes us back to the Cappadocians and the Essence/Energies distinction. Since a miracle performed by God is perceptible and interactive, it belongs to His uncreated energies, for example, grace, but since these energies are uncreated, the ability of created things to comprehend them seems like an epistemological brick wall. All we can do scientifically is measure the change in the state of creation as a consequence of the uncreated energy acting upon it, and if we are blessed, observe the uncreated energy without being able to interpret its characteristics.

This is the actual theological and philosophical reason I abhorr what one could derisively call “quantum theology,” because God, being uncreated, does not require the use of Creation in His works.
 
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BobRyan

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Well, I myself doubt that dark matter and dark energy do anything other than account for cosmic inflation and the stability of dark clusters (since due to E=mc^2 we can say that the effects of both are gravitational, but probably only gravitational.

I am not convinced that either dark matter or dark energy are proven to be gravitational because until an actual mass is found having the gravitational property needed to account for that level of containment around the galaxy - the jury is still "out" for dark matter. Someone needs to "find it".

But as for the Protestant vs the Catholic acceptance of "One God in three persons" I found some pretty good evidence for it and added it to page 1 of this thread.. however there are additional ideas in the Catholic definition that appear to differ with the Protestant view from those sources I quoted.
 
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The Liturgist

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“Needed to account for that level or containment around the galaxy” … what? Forgive me, but I have no idea what you are talking about.
 
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BobRyan

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“Needed to account for that level or containment around the galaxy” … what? Forgive me, but I have no idea what you are talking about.

The mass and speed of the outer solar systems in a number of galaxies yields more outward force than the mass of the galaxy itself would be able to restrain. It should have spun apart - but is being "Contained" instead. Making up the idea that "gravity" is doing it even though the mass is not there for such a level of gravitational centripetal force - is not very "scientific". Its more of a wild guess while lacking a more reasoned observable consistent Answer.

If a ball at rest on the ground suddenly shoots up in the air and into outer space we would not say "must have been the gravitational force of some invisible object". We would rather say "that is unexplained - we need to investigate more"

Some force is holding those galaxies together - no doubt - but making up invisible mass simply because "we want" gravity to be the "answer" for that force - is not entirely "scientific". We need to come up with such a mass-object, show its properties and demonstrate that its mass justifies the claim about its gravitational force.

Same thing goes for the dark energy where the larger the expanse of empty space the greater the force of dark energy. Gravity, light, magnetism etc all observe the inverse squares law - and that does not bode well for the observed expansion phenomena where we see "greater force" over larger distances rather than the much expected inverse square of the distance law.
 
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BobRyan

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posts #1 and #3

are now updated to show added info on differences I found between Protestant Trinity and Catholic Trinity. But interesting that both seem to agree to "some form" of "one God in three persons" depending on how many details one is ready to dismiss.
 
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The Liturgist

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Oh I see what you are saying. So to clarify, Dark Matter and Dark Energy are not said to be what holds galaxies together. Rather, the consensus is that gravities are “contained by” (although that really isn’t the right phrase to use, it would be better to say “orbiting around”) a supermassive black hole. Dark energy rather is the unknown energy which is contributing to cosmic inflation, and dark matter is matter which is having a noticeable gravitational influence on the galaxies but which apparently does not interact with ordinary matter via electromagnetic forces or the strong or weak nuclear forces (compare this with neutrinos, which do interact, but only with the weak force, making them possible to detect, whereas in the case of dark matter we can only observe its effects in the form of orbital perturbations).

Because we can’t interact with dark matter, it is not exceptionally interesting as far as physics is concerned, in my opinion, although there are some physicists thrilled by it. I find black holes to be much more interesting, because those do interact with the outside world, and we have detected supermassive black holes, for example, in the Andromeda Galaxy.
 
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Andrewn

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posts #1 and #3 are now updated to show added info on differences I found between Protestant Trinity and Catholic Trinity.
You quoted good Catholic websites that describe the Holy Trinity. But I do not see how Protestants disagree with this definition (except for the Filioque).

however there are additional ideas in the Catholic definition that appear to differ with the Protestant view from those sources I quoted.
It seems that you, personally, disagree with the common Catholic/Protestant definition and are trying to project your disagreement on Protestants in general.
 
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The Liturgist

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You quoted good Catholic websites that describe the Holy Trinity. But I do not see how Protestants disagree with this definition (except for the Filioque).

Most Protestant churches just seem to accept the filioque as an inheritance from Rome; it is only recently as a result of ecumenical dialogue with the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox and the Assyrian Church of the East that there have been widespread movements, which I support, to remove the filioque from the creeds used in Protestantism, such as the #DropTheFilioque movement.

Indeed, the suppression of the filioque outside of the context of the traditional Latin mass (Rome itself does not recite the filioque in Greek and believes that it would be erroneous to do so, due to the syntactic differences with the Greek language) might be the one positive contribution of Protestant participation in the World Council of Churches.
 
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BobRyan

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It seems that you, personally, disagree with the common Catholic/Protestant definition and are trying to project your disagreement on Protestants in general.

In Post#1 I contrast Catholic vs Protestant definitions and I also show that I agree with the Protestant one.

In Post #3 I give more detail regarding the Catholic definition.

So how then does it "seem" that I disagree with both?? I find that curious.
 
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BobRyan

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You quoted good Catholic websites that describe the Holy Trinity. But I do not see how Protestants disagree with this definition (except for the Filioque).

Protestants like SDAs affirm "One God in three persons" but do not add all those "other things" we see in the Catholic definition found in Post #1, and Post #3.
 
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Andrewn

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In Post#1 I contrast Catholic vs Protestant definitions and I also show that I agree with the Protestant one. In Post #3 I give more detail regarding the Catholic definition. So how then does it "seem" that I disagree with both?? I find that curious.
There is no Protestant definition that I can see, except one sentence stating the obvious. I sincerely apologize but I can't find a description. Where is the Protestant definition?

Protestants like SDAs affirm "One God in three persons" but do not add all those "other things" we see in the Catholic definition found in Post #1, and Post #3.
What are all the Catholic additions that SDA's disagree with?
 
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The Liturgist

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There is no Protestant definition that I can see, except one sentence stating the obvious. I sincerely apologize but I can't find a description. Where is the Protestant definition?


What are all the Catholic additions that SDA's disagree with?

To my knowledge there really are not any differences between historical Protestant and Roman Catholic triadology (Trinitarian theology). The only substantial difference is between the Western churches and the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox and Assyrian churches, for the Eastern churches reject the filioque clause, holding that the Spirit proceeds only from the Father, and not from the Father and the Son (I view this traditional view, which predates the Filioque, as superior; the Filioque was added in response to an Adoptionist heresy affecting the church in Toledo, but in my opinion it was not the ideal technical solution for dealing with that heresy).
 
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BobRyan

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What are all the Catholic additions that SDA's disagree with?

Its that "protestant" version you are ignoring "one God in three persons" that is the one the SDAs do agree with.

As for those that read post #1 of this thread and for those that also read post #3 - we can see what is added in the Catholic definition that is not found in the protestant one.
 
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BobRyan

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To my knowledge there really are not any differences between historical Protestant and Roman Catholic triadology (Trinitarian theology). .

Well I show the difference in Post #1 and Post #3. Which details should I have left out??
 
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The Liturgist

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Protestants like SDAs affirm "One God in three persons" but do not add all those "other things" we see in the Catholic definition found in Post #1, and Post #3.

I didn’t see anything in Post #1 or Post #3 that is contrary to mainstream Protestant theology. Frankly I would be worried about any church which rejected any of that (aside from the filioque). The eternal generation of the Son and the eternal procession of the Holy Spirit are universally recognized.

By the way, I do recall mentioning to you @BobRyan on at least one prior occasion that the 1911 Catholic Encyclopedia is not an official source of Roman Catholic doctrine, and it never was an official source of Roman Catholic doctrine. It is a third party publication, which is now extremely out of date. The document you should be referring to when talking about Catholic doctrine is the official Catechism of the Catholic Church, available in English on the Vatican’s official website: Catechism of the Catholic Church

In this case however I see nothing in the document which would offend the sensibilities of any devout and well-catechized Western Nicene Christian whether Protestant or Catholic, and the filioque is the only real point of departure between this and Eastern Orthodox positions. I would be interested to see if my Protestant friends @Der Alte @MarkRohfrietsch and @ViaCrucis agree, which I assume they will, and likewise if my Eastern and Oriental Orthodox friends @prodromos @HTacianas @dzheremi and @Pavel Mosko see anything which strikes them as erroneous.
 
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The Liturgist

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Well I show the difference in Post #1 and Post #3. Which details should I have left out??

I read Post #1 and #3 and saw no difference between what was in the Catholic Encyclopedia, and the doctrine of the Holy Trinity as taught by traditional Protestant churches (Lutheran, Calvinist, Anglican, Methodist, Baptist, Congregationalist, most Evangelical churches, et cetera).

If there is a Protestant church out there that disagrees with, for example, eternal generation or eternal spiration, it is likely a very small denomination or a non-denominational church whose clergy is not well versed in dogmatic theology, or else it is a church like the Christian Church/Disciples of Christ which embraces the idea of “No creed but Christ” which might hypothetically lead to poor Trinitarian theological formation (in practice I have not seen this to be the case). Because seriously, these issues are uncontroversial. The only controversial issue involves the Filioque, but that is an East vs. West issue rather than a Protestant vs. Catholic issue.

Let me put it to you another way: is there something in the Catholic Encyclopedia article you find unacceptable from an SDA perspective?
 
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BobRyan

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Notice what we do not find in that link for the "protestant Trinity"?

From: Protestantism - Wikipedia

“The Trinity is the belief that God is one God in three persons: God the Father, God the Son ( Jesus ), and God the Holy Spirit.
How about this - as an example of what we do not find there...
  • The Father actively and eternally generates the Son, constituting the person of “God the Father”.
  • The Son is passively generated of the Father, which constitutes the person of the Son.
  • The Father and the Son actively spirate the Holy Spirit
========================

No matter how difficult this question may seem to be for some -- I am pretty that if were were to say that "The Son eternally generates the Father" -- both Protestant and Catholic members would immediately be able to "see" that this is not what Protestants are saying and is not what Catholics are saying. So "the detail" is not as hard to see as some might have at first supposed.

I didn’t see anything in Post #1 or Post #3 that is contrary to mainstream Protestant theology.

By contrast -- I would argue that you cannot "insert" the text -

  • The Father actively and eternally generates the Son, constituting the person of “God the Father”.
  • The Son is passively generated of the Father, which constitutes the person of the Son.
  • The Father and the Son actively spirate the Holy Spirit

INTO the Protestant statement "One God in three persons" as if you had just read it in those 5 words.

Let me put it to you another way: is there something in the Catholic Encyclopedia article you find unacceptable from an SDA perspective?

put simply I would say it is not a "given" that all Protestant are "inserting" that Catholic language above into the 5 words "One God in three Persons"

If there is a Protestant church out there that disagrees with, for example, eternal generation or eternal spiration, it is likely a very small denomination

My statement is not about "the size of various protestant groups" -- I am simply pointing to the obvious fact that the 5 words in that Protestant statement - do not contain anything like the idea that God the Son only exist because the Father is constantly causing Him to exist. (Analogous to hologram projection if you will - from within God the Father). None of those ideas are actually hard-wired into the Protestant - five words.

Calvin claims he objected to the Catholic definition of the term - and I am not entirely convinced that "the co-equal" language of Protestants would allow the "insert" into those 5 words "One God in three Persons", the idea that the Son only exists at any moment in time because at that exact moment the Father continues to generate Him.

In this case however I see nothing in the document which would offend the sensibilities of any devout and well-catechized Western Nicene Christian

This is not about offending sensibilities or the "size" of any one group of Protestants... it is simply the obvious point that the 5 words we find in that Protestant definition of the Trinity "One God in three Persons" do not contain this:

  • The Father actively and eternally generates the Son, constituting the person of “God the Father”.
  • The Son is passively generated of the Father, which constitutes the person of the Son.
  • The Father and the Son actively spirate the Holy Spirit
And I do know there are a great many Baptists (and around 22 Million SDAs) that do not insert those words above into "One God in three Persons"

If there is a Protestant church out there that disagrees with, for example, eternal generation or eternal spiration, it is likely a very small denomination

Well regardless of how small you view those groups.. the 5 words do not contain the bullet points above. Some sort of "insert" would be needed.
 
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BobRyan

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@BobRyan speaking of the Trinity, you might be troubled to know that a few months back an Adventist on one of the forums said to me something to the effect that SDA doctrine is that while Jesus Christ was on Earth he was not God.

Well he has free will - I suppose he can choose that as he wishes - but our position as a denomination is that he was fully God and fully human - but as Philippians 2 states - He chose to "empty Himself" and appear in human form rather the vaporizing all who came into his presence with His all powerful glorious presence. His deity was veiled by his humanity to protect humans around Him so that scripture could say of Him "He was tempted in all points as we are yet without sin"

However this is not the detail I am bringing up in this thread.
 
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BobRyan

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There is no Protestant definition that I can see, except one sentence stating the obvious.

Having one statement in post #1 as in the one from Wikipedia stating the obvious as being the Protestant definition... will suffice.


Glad you can see it.
 
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