- Jul 2, 2003
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Significant problem I see here, which has to do with Greek. Certain words before or just after 'eis' have an effect on what 'eis' means. In Matthew 3:11, 'eis' refers to an intention, aim, or purpose - 'on account of'. It could very well be translated "I baptize you on account of your repentence" as in no one has the right to be baptized unless they repent first. 'Eis' is also used in this sense in Matthew 18:20, where some were "gathered together in (eis) my name" - as on His account, because of Him, identifying with Him. Thus the baptism is the outward sign of an inward change. This also fits Acts 2:38.John said, "I indeed baptize you with water unto (Greek preposition eis) repentance" (Matthew 3:11). This is the same Greek word that is used in Acts 2:38 - - repentance and baptism for (eis) the remission of sins, the same word used in Matthew 26:28 - - "My blood . . . which is shed . . . for (eis) the remission of sins," and the same word that appears in Romans 4:5 - - "Faith is accounted for (eis) righteousness." Therefore, if repentance preceded Johns baptism, the remission of sins preceded repentance and baptism, the remission of sins precedes the shedding of Jesus blood, and righteousness preceded faith.
Romans 4:3 is "was counted unto him for righteousness." in this sentence, the Greek word logizomai which means to reckon someone unto. In other words, when used with eis , it means to be considered as righteous, in the case of Romans 4:3. And no one disputes that we are saved by grace through faith.
Matthew 26: 28 has one of the simpler uses of eis the blood of Christ was shed for the remission of sin making the remission of sin possible. Doesnt mean that all are saved whether they believe or not. But looking at al of scripture, with the OT sacrifices as a pictures of what was to come, it is the blood of Christ that saves not water.
So your quote: "Therefore, if repentance preceded Johns baptism, the remission of sins preceded repentance and baptism, the remission of sins precedes the shedding of Jesus blood, and righteousness preceded faith" is remiss in its logic, and is wrongly applied to what I have written. Repentance had to precede baptism by John , seen by understanding the Greek, and because the unrepentent would have regarded him as a nutcase, and been doubtful, like the Pharisees. Faith in Jesus Christ did preceed His birth Christ said Abraham rejoiced to see his day! Way back then, Abraham had faith in the Seed, and Jacob and David, and Isaiah, etc . But his sins and those of all the OT saints were not remitted until the death and resurrection of Christ, for that is what made forgiveness (remmittence) possible. ( Hebrews 11) . The remission of sins has been available since His ressurection to all who believe. And nothing that I have written has contraindicated all of this.
And that sense is that they were identified with Moses.The phrase "baptized into (Greek preposition eis) Moses is found in 1 Corinthians 10:2. Moses was Israels "ruler and deliverer" (Acts 7:35). In a sense, the Israelites were baptized into (eis) Moses.
So did Moses at one point, in that he listened to the wrong spies and not to Joshua, and did not proceed into the land of Canaan. Doesnt change the use of the term baptized unto Moses"? I dont believe soNevertheless, as the events progressed they did not end up pleasing God (1 Cor. 10:5-12).
What do you think justify means? Dikaioo means to bring out the fact that a person is righteous, or to make him just. To justify a person is to declare them righteous as in a court of law. James 2:21-22, "Was not Abraham our father justified by works when he offered up Isaac his son on the altar?Does the Greek word dikaioo (justify) appear in James 2:21, 24, & 25? Does the same word dikaioo (justify) also appear in Titus 3:7 and Romans 5:9?
You see that faith was working with his works, and as a result of the works, faith was perfected; " with Romans 4:2-3 : For if Abraham was justified by works, he has something to boast about, but not before God. For what does the Scripture say? "ABRAHAM BELIEVED GOD, AND IT WAS CREDITED TO HIM AS RIGHTEOUSNESS." To harmonize these 2 passages Abraham was credited as righteous due to his faith in God made righteous and declared just by faith (Romans). Abrahams works showed (reflected) his faith, showing him to be righteous (justified as in James 2). In doing those works, his faith was furthur perfected (growth - an ongoing process for a Christian).
Titus 3:7 so that being justified by His grace we would be made heirs according to {the} hope of eternal life.
Romans 5:9 Much more then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be saved from the wrath {of God} through Him.
Both refers to the fact that we are declared just by His grace His grace which sent the Son into the world to save the world from sin, and who now sits at the right hand of the Majesty on high as our High Priest and Intercessor. These verses match up perfect with being saved by grace through faith in Jesus Christ, and also with :
Romans 8:28 And we know that God causes all things to work together for good to those who love God, to those who are called according to {His} purpose.
Romans 8:29 For those whom He foreknew, He also predestined {to become} conformed to the image of His Son, so that He would be the firstborn among many brethren;
Romans 8:30 and these whom He predestined, He also called; and these whom He called, He also justified; and these whom He justified, He also glorified.
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