noisome and grievous sore
Rev 16:2
"And the first went, and poured out his vial upon the earth; and there fell a noisome and grievous sore upon the men which had the mark of the beast, and upon them which worshipped his image".
In the verse quote above, "noisome" is kakos, and "grievous" is poneros.
Greek has two words for "bad" or "evil": kakos ( κακος ) and poneros ( πονηρος )
Kakos is a more general term, covering almost all types of "bad" or "evil."
Poneros is more specific, primarily referencing someone who has a thoroughly corrupted character.
In general, we use kakos to describe things or people who are BEHAVING very badly or DOING evil. We use poneros to describe things or people who are thoroughly evil, with no redeeming qualities at all. They are are thoroughly corrupted in their characters.
So a person who gets upset because someone cut them off in traffic, and pulls a gun and kills them, is kakos. That was VERY bad behavior. But the person who does it because they just LOVE to kill people (like a serial killer), is poineros. They are thoroughly evil, with totally corrupted characters.
When used TOGETHER of PEOPLE, kakos usually indicates that action or behavior was very bad, and poneros indicates that the intent or character behind it was thoroughly evil.
When used together of THINGS, kakos indicates that the thing is very destructive or completely malignant, and poneros indicates it is "wickedly painful," implying that the pain is beyond the human capacity to endure it.
Thus, the sores were malignant and destructive (scarring and damaging the tissues), as well as so intensely painful that it would probably drive the people virtually insane from the agony.
So in relationship to "sores" how can a sore be noisome... does it make noise?
Rev 16:2
"And the first went, and poured out his vial upon the earth; and there fell a noisome and grievous sore upon the men which had the mark of the beast, and upon them which worshipped his image".
In the verse quote above, "noisome" is kakos, and "grievous" is poneros.
Greek has two words for "bad" or "evil": kakos ( κακος ) and poneros ( πονηρος )
Kakos is a more general term, covering almost all types of "bad" or "evil."
Poneros is more specific, primarily referencing someone who has a thoroughly corrupted character.
In general, we use kakos to describe things or people who are BEHAVING very badly or DOING evil. We use poneros to describe things or people who are thoroughly evil, with no redeeming qualities at all. They are are thoroughly corrupted in their characters.
So a person who gets upset because someone cut them off in traffic, and pulls a gun and kills them, is kakos. That was VERY bad behavior. But the person who does it because they just LOVE to kill people (like a serial killer), is poineros. They are thoroughly evil, with totally corrupted characters.
When used TOGETHER of PEOPLE, kakos usually indicates that action or behavior was very bad, and poneros indicates that the intent or character behind it was thoroughly evil.
When used together of THINGS, kakos indicates that the thing is very destructive or completely malignant, and poneros indicates it is "wickedly painful," implying that the pain is beyond the human capacity to endure it.
Thus, the sores were malignant and destructive (scarring and damaging the tissues), as well as so intensely painful that it would probably drive the people virtually insane from the agony.
So in relationship to "sores" how can a sore be noisome... does it make noise?