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Myths and Misconceptions of Calvinism

theseed

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1)Calvinism is a theology that was invented in the 1500's by John Calvin.


This is false, because John Calvin developed his ideas and theology from St. Augustine of Hippo (354-430 AD), who also believed that salvation was predestined by God,and that all men are totally depraved, and can in no way seek God. Calvinisism is similar to some parts of Thomism by St.Thomas Aquinas. And I would call it Paulism and Johnism too, since they clearly teach such Calvinist concepts in The Bible.

2)Calvinism is anti-Gospel because it states that God has already chosen those whom he would save. For the Calvinist, evangelism is an empty act because he leaves it up to God.


Although God has chosen who will be saved, and he does this by regeneration. He has chosen preaching to be the primary way this is accomplished. By having an evangelist preach the Gospel--God has his name proclaimed and is therefored glorified. Additionallly, God is glorified because those elected will come forward (out of a new desire of heart and the conviction of sin) and bow the knee and call on the name of the Lord, Jesus Christ and be saved. For what is is a person's heart is what comes out of thier mouth. Therefore, Salvation is a condition of the heart.

You can read a devotion I wrote in this thread.
http://www.christianforums.com/t676708


3)Calvinism teaches that God will not accept anyone who comes to him.

According to hyper-calvinism, faith and belief don't save us. Hyper-Calvinism is nothing like Calvism, with the exception of Election. It is contrary to the truth of The Bible because it tells Christians that evangelism/wittnessing does not matter, and rightous works don't matter.

Here is a thread and a website about the subject of Hyper-Calvinism.

What is hyper-calvinism?

http://www.spurgeon.org/~phil/articles/hypercal.htm


4)Calvinism teaches that we are forced to believe God, and therefore contradicts "free will" or "free agency".

As already stated, God regenerates the sinner, thereby providing him a new desire to seek Him. He does this because he wants to, not because he has too. The Baptist Faith and Message teaches this as well.


Election is the gracious purpose of God, according to which He regenerates, justifies, sanctifies, and glorifies sinners. It is consistent with the free agency of man, and comprehends all the means in connection with the end. It is the glorious display of God's sovereign goodness, and is infinitely wise, holy, and unchangeable. It excludes boasting and promotes humility. http://www.utm.edu/martinarea/fbc/bfm/5.html



We see here that God's election works throught all things, "it comphrehends all the means in connection with the end" whether it be prayer, Christian music, The Bible, or preaching. God may simply be waiting for us to pray before he acts. Look at the example of the Apostle Paul, who was stubborn and ruthless (Acts 9;19-20).


5) According to Calvism teaches that we can know who the unelect are.


I have never known any Calvinist that believed or taught this. Since Election is God's pretemporal choice of whom he would save; we can not know who those people are. Only God knows. The most stubborn and obstinate people I know may yet one day believe.

6)Calvinism has very little basis in Scripture.


Anyone who has studied Calvinism enough knows that this is simply not the case. In fact, Calvinsim has so much basis in Scripture that many Christians including myself struggle with its concepts. Arinmias developed his Anti-thethical theology shortaly after John Calvin so he could justify the free agency of man, and the fairness of God, and clarify what the Bible means by "election" and "election to grace" (Matt. 24:22, 31 Mark 13:20, 22; Rom. 9:11, 11:7, 28;Eph. 1:5; 2 Tim. 2:10; Titus 1:5;1 1 Peter 1:1-3; 2 Tim. 1:10)

7)Calvism is the belief that God damns some people to hell while others he choses for Salvation.






Calvinism includes many tenants of Soteriology. This is about Election and predistination
'Nevertheless, it is not entirely accurate to identify Calvinism with predestinarianism, as this was only a minor teaching of John Calvin."http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:John_Calvin
8)Election is not found in The Bible.


Eletion is found in the bible, see #5. You may not agree with the Calvinist interpretation, but it is there.

9)Calvinism teaches that we should not share the Gospel, and that we can't even know if we are saved or not.

This is Hyper-Calvinism. It is true that we don't know who is elect, and that Salvation soley God's choice. Yet he still holds us responsible for our actions (Romans 9). He has every right to blame us for our failures to share the Good News.


10)Calvinism is limited to 5 simple points in the form of an acronymn, TULIP which was invented by John Calvin.


Calvinism includes so much more than TULIP. TULIP is over simplified to be of much use in teaching The Bible. Also, John Calvin did not invent TULIP. It was invented by other reformers 55 years after his death. Calvin wrote his Institutes of Christian Religion, an 80 chapter book that discusses his theology.


11)Calvinism ignores all the passages about faith and believing.

This is not true, but TULIP does. TULIP is not the end all of Calvinism.

12) According to Calvinism we should not pray for other peoples salvation because God has already decided the matter.


Also, we find promises of salvation to family members nad others (Acts 2:39; and 1 Tim. 2:1-8). God finds this acceptable, because he wants all kinds of people to be saved. And desires all to repent (Ezek. 18:23, 33:11). Read this article about divine election and God's disire to save all (From a Calvinist view point).


You can read an old thread here about this topic.


13)Calvinims limites the number of people that would be saved.

This is a big if, and based on a number of assumptions. For example, it assumes that if God allowed others to choose him with resistance as an option, then thier resistance my interfere with someone elses opportunity to make the decidsion. This relates to chaos theory, where a butterfly in Brazil flaps its wings, which causes a long chain of events to where somebody dies in China. See Chaos Theory and Butterfly Effect.


All Calvinist reject Chaos Theory, because they believe that God controls everthing directly or passively, and that there is no accidents and not random luck. The Puritans called this Providence. If one rejects the notion that God would choose people without reason, then one must accept a world where God is not always in control. They have to deal with the sovereignty of God.

For me, I would rather trust God to save some, then leave it to chances and chaos.

14)According to Calvinists, God is unfair because he elects some to hell.

There are different view on how God elects people. Some believe that God saw all of the human race as fallen and sinful and condemned to die, and out of those few he chose to pardon some by sparing them hell (what they deserve/mercy) and giving them eternal life (Something undeserved/grace). I can't remember the terminology for this, but to suffice it to say, God is more than fair in saving anybody.


14) The comic Calvin and Hobbes has nothing to do with John Calvin.





"Calvin from Calvin and Hobbes, a comic character created by Bill Watterson, was named after John Calvin." http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Calvin#Trivia




15) Calvinist make for bad Christians.

Many great Christian have lived that where Calvinists


http://www.founders.org/library/reis1/reis.html
 
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Look Homeward Anglican

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"9)Calvinism teaches that we should not share the Gospel, and that we can't even know if we are saved or not.

This is Hyper-Calvinism. It is true that we don't know who is elect, and that Salvation soley God's choice. Yet he still holds us responsible for our actions (Romans 9). He has every right to blame us for our failures to share the Good News. "


So can a Calvinist then not ever know whether he is elect?
 
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GrinningDwarf

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Hmmmmm....should I answer this with a 'yes' or a 'no' to disagree with the thought implied!

Try this:

The Westminster Confession of Faith, Chapter XVIII
Of the Assurance of Grace and Salvation

I. Although hypocrites and other unregenerate men may vainly deceive themselves with false hopes and carnal presumptions of being in the favor of God, and estate of salvation[1] (which hope of theirs shall perish):[2] yet such as truly believe in the Lord Jesus, and love him in sincerity, endeavoring to walk in all good conscience before him, may, in this life, be certainly assured that they are in the state of grace,[3] and may rejoice in the hope of the glory of God, which hope shall never make them ashamed.[4]
1. Micah 3:11; Deut. 29:19; John 8:41
2. Amos 9:10; Matt. 7:22-23
3. I John 2:3; 3:14, 18-19, 21, 24; 5:13
4. Rom. 5:2, 5

II. This certainty is not a bare conjectural and probable persuasion grounded upon a fallible hope;[5] but an infallible assurance of faith founded upon the divine truth of the promises of salvation,[6] the inward evidence of those graces unto which these promises are made,[7] the testimony of the Spirit of adoption witnessing with our spirits that we are the children of God,[8] which Spirit is the earnest of our inheritance, whereby we are sealed to the day of redemption.[9]
5. Heb. 6:11, 19
6. Heb. 6:17-18
7. II Peter 1:4-11; I John 2:3; 3:14; II Cor. 1:12
8. Rom. 8:15-16
9. Eph. 1:13-14; 4:30; II Cor. 1:21-22

III. This infallible assurance doth not so belong to the essence of faith, but that a true believer may wait long, and conflict with many difficulties before he be partaker of it:[10] yet, being enabled by the Spirit to know the things which are freely given him of God, he may, without extraordinary revelation, in the right use of ordinary means, attain thereunto.[11] And therefore it is the duty of everyone to give all diligence to make his calling and election sure,[12] that thereby his heart may be enlarged in peace and joy in the Holy Ghost, in love and thankfulness to God, and in strength and cheerfulness in the duties of obedience, the proper fruits of this assurance;[13] so far is it from inclining men to looseness.[14]
10. I John 5:13
11. I Cor. 2:12; I John 4:13; Heb. 6:11-12; Eph. 3:17-19
12. II Peter 1:10
13. Rom. 5:1-2, 5; 14:17; 15:13; Eph. 1:3-4; Psa. 4:6-7; 119:32
14. I John 1:6-7; 2:1-2; 3:2-3; Rom. 6:1-2; 8:1, 12; Titus 2:11-12, 14; II Cor. 7:1; Psa. 130:4

IV. True believers may have the assurance of their salvation divers ways shaken, diminished, and intermitted; as, by negligence in preserving of it, by falling into some special sin which woundeth the conscience and grieveth the Spirit; by some sudden or vehement temptation, by God's withdrawing the light of his countenance, and suffering even such as fear him to walk in darkness and to have no light:[15] yet are they never utterly destitute of that seed of God, and life of faith, that love of Christ and the brethren, that sincerity of heart, and conscience of duty, out of which, by the operation of the Spirit, this assurance may, in due time, be revived;[16] and by the which, in the meantime, they are supported from utter despair.[17]
15. Psa. 31:22; 51:8, 12, 14; 77:1-10; Eph. 4:30-31; Matt. 26:69-72 and Luke 22:31-44
16. I John 3:9; Luke 22:32; Psa. 51:8, 12; 73:15
17. Micah 7:7-9; Jer. 32:40; Isa. 54:7-14; II Cor. 4:8-10
 
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heymikey80

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While we all agree practically speaking with what you've said here, real Calvinists (not hypercalvinists) believe we're saved through faith as an instrument. It's sort of the catalyst that binds us to the Savior -- Who is Who saves us.

If you're ever in a philosophical discussion with a hypercalvinist, this point is Crucial. Otherwise you'll be confronted with the fact that only Christ really saves. It's true -- but God has ordained those who are saved by Christ to be bound to Him by faith in Him.

5) According to Calvism teaches that we can know who the unelect are.

Yes, though it's very strictly speaking about the unelect. Calvinists believe you can know about you, that you're saved. "
I write these things to you who believe in the name of the Son of God that you may know that you have eternal life." 1 John 5:13 Calvinists also believe you can be deceived about whether or not you're saved.

Calvinists also think there are practical tests God has given for us to use in assessing other people who say they believe. There is the aspect of consistent walk among good teachers, as well as a redemptive, growing Spirit living in the lives of all believers new and old. But we also can't second-guess God about who is chosen and who's not. But you're right that it's not human actions that determine salvation. God's promise drives His election. Rom 9, 11
9)Calvinism teaches that we should not share the Gospel, and that we can't even know if we are saved or not.
This is Hyper-Calvinism. It is true that we don't know who is elect, and that Salvation soley God's choice. Yet he still holds us responsible for our actions (Romans 9). He has every right to blame us for our failures to share the Good News.
Actually (see 5 above, specifically 1 John 5:13) we can know if we've received eternal life, and thereby we can know about ourselves.

Again, the issue is about others. The actions of others before they're regenerate doesn't say anything about whether God will save them. Pre-regeneration, the elect appear no different from the reprobate, and are on a similar path before turning in faith to God.

So I'd say yes, though we have divergent reasons why we share the Gospel. It's largely a rejection of God's being on a "door-to-door sales job" on people. Two common themes I've seen: #1, that God is not shaking the bushes for some election of Him, he's shaking us awake from our election by Him. #2, that we do what we do because we follow the Spirit of God, Who actually does bring people to New Birth. We're born of the Spirit, so we act like the Spirit. And so what God really does, we seem to accomplish on visible terms through the spread of His Gospel.
 
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