Dogmahunter ty for the thread I find it useful to organise thoughts.
I think "morality" may be a term borrowed from secular philosophy, like Aristotle etc. So religions have their ethics, but maybe historically they weren't presetnted as "systems of ethics" as such. Therefore when we look at Christian ethics there is a question of how is that going to be defined as a topic.
At least some Christians go by the "
analogy of faith" method of interpretation - interpreting scripture
by scripture. If "ethics" is not specifically defined therein, there will be problems of interpretation.
In Islam there is the term "aklak"* (manners, morals) and it relates to "khulik"* and "khuluk"* (outward appearance and inward spirituality).
Morals in the Western tradition tend to be differentiated from legal rules. But in Islam the whole point of morality and law too is to please God. Because God can do no wrong, He is the only one truly worth pleasing. Either through outward action or inward spirituality.
The Eastern Dharma based religion have "ahimsa" i.e. the concept of
non-harm to living beings. I think some Jains even wont eat, they literally fast to death.
Islam isn't like that. God may harm or punish people, because they stray into sin - and sin is basically the realm of corruption, decay etc. But He does no wrong or no injustice thereby.
If you seek to please other than God you've bad intentions - because only God is wholly good. An extreme example would be pleasing Hitler or Jack the Ripper. Imagine would a principle of non-harm be applicable to Hitler? Because non-Gods have base desires and motives, the conclusion is if we please them there'll be some badness entailed. And prevention of evil may sometimes involve -in fact I see "Gods plan" (punishing the wrong and rewarding the virtuous) as something like providential law and order....
So, I suppose therefore that all of Islamic virtue is ethical in that actually pleasing God is intrinsically good. Huzzah! That's the theory at least, but ty DH because Id never thought of it that way.
(plus I'm no scholar so not really qualified to instruct, these are just semi educated reflections)
*Note my Arabic is not great.