I think everyone can agree that the bridge between chimps and humans requires macroevolution.
Scientists view this bridge as being crossed by the accumulation of microevolutionary events. That is, each generation is born with new mutations. This is microevolution. Over time, this adds up to larger changes if you compare a distant ancestral generation to the current generation. More importantly, if a population splits into two groups that no longer share DNA, then DIFFERENT mutations will accumulate in each population. Over time, this causes the two current populations to look different from each other.
For this thread, we are going to use a very real example. Below is a direct comparison of human and chimps DNA. The top sequence (Query) is human DNA. The sequence below it, joined by the vertical lines where the bases match, is the homologous chimp sequence (Sbjct). As you can see, over 527 bases there are 9 places where the sequences differ.
The challenge:
Change one difference at a time, in either the human and chimp sequence, until the two sequences are the same. Tell us at which point macroevolution has occurred.
Scientists view this bridge as being crossed by the accumulation of microevolutionary events. That is, each generation is born with new mutations. This is microevolution. Over time, this adds up to larger changes if you compare a distant ancestral generation to the current generation. More importantly, if a population splits into two groups that no longer share DNA, then DIFFERENT mutations will accumulate in each population. Over time, this causes the two current populations to look different from each other.
For this thread, we are going to use a very real example. Below is a direct comparison of human and chimps DNA. The top sequence (Query) is human DNA. The sequence below it, joined by the vertical lines where the bases match, is the homologous chimp sequence (Sbjct). As you can see, over 527 bases there are 9 places where the sequences differ.
The challenge:
Change one difference at a time, in either the human and chimp sequence, until the two sequences are the same. Tell us at which point macroevolution has occurred.