- May 26, 2010
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Having discussed this in some detail in my "Is Immortality/Eternal Life Desirable?" thread(s), I'm thinking this would necessitate another thread entirely on the nature of value and meaning in life as related to your belief about the nature of life.
There seems to be a big tendency to believe that atheists, Buddhists, etc, must be nihilists in the extreme sense of seeing no purpose whatsoever in life, or there is the belief from outsiders that since they believe life is in a state of flux, they must believe that life is ultimately meaningless and have no real purpose to life. Part of this is related to the notion of the afterlife.
If we believe in either reincarnation in the Buddhist sense or something more like a general skepticism towards any kind of afterlife, then there is the belief that you do not survive your death. With this in mind, there is the belief that all meaning you had is gone because you are gone. But one fails to consider that meaning survives on through others, through the impact one makes in life.
I allege that it seems that those who believe in an afterlife where you survive for eternity are not actually seeking out a purpose in life, but an absolute meaning from outside themselves to solve the problem of absurdity that exists in life. Absurdity here means that there is a disjunct between our search for ultimate meaning in life and actually succeeding in finding it. The general solution is to posit God as the end all source of purpose and meaning in life. The alternatives are either to kill oneself in literal suicide as opposed to philosophical suicide in positing the existence of God to solve the problem of searching for ultimate purpose in life, or you accept absurdity and persist on in seeking out your own purpose.
In this sense, when someone asks if I'm a nihilist because I'm an atheist or Buddhist, I would answer yes and no. Yes, in the existential sense; everyone seeks out their own individual meanings in life, but there is no ultimate overriding purpose for everyone. I strongly believe this is the case, since it would seem more nihilistic to believe everyone has a determined purpose chosen for them before them are born or apart from their own search for purpose. If that were the case, all our independence, autonomy and volition would be for naught unless we somehow managed to conform to the actual purpose our lives had outside of our choices.
But I am not a nihilist in many of the other senses, such as ethical, metaphysical or epistemological. I might be skeptical towards them at times, but I don't disbelieve that we have ethics, metaphysics and epistemology of sorts to order life. And I don't believe we can never find purpose, I merely deny that we can find a purpose that applies equally to every person.
The basic question I ask is whether one can say you believe there can be any meaning in life if you live forever in any sense where your consciousness and body persist on into infinity?
There seems to be a big tendency to believe that atheists, Buddhists, etc, must be nihilists in the extreme sense of seeing no purpose whatsoever in life, or there is the belief from outsiders that since they believe life is in a state of flux, they must believe that life is ultimately meaningless and have no real purpose to life. Part of this is related to the notion of the afterlife.
If we believe in either reincarnation in the Buddhist sense or something more like a general skepticism towards any kind of afterlife, then there is the belief that you do not survive your death. With this in mind, there is the belief that all meaning you had is gone because you are gone. But one fails to consider that meaning survives on through others, through the impact one makes in life.
I allege that it seems that those who believe in an afterlife where you survive for eternity are not actually seeking out a purpose in life, but an absolute meaning from outside themselves to solve the problem of absurdity that exists in life. Absurdity here means that there is a disjunct between our search for ultimate meaning in life and actually succeeding in finding it. The general solution is to posit God as the end all source of purpose and meaning in life. The alternatives are either to kill oneself in literal suicide as opposed to philosophical suicide in positing the existence of God to solve the problem of searching for ultimate purpose in life, or you accept absurdity and persist on in seeking out your own purpose.
In this sense, when someone asks if I'm a nihilist because I'm an atheist or Buddhist, I would answer yes and no. Yes, in the existential sense; everyone seeks out their own individual meanings in life, but there is no ultimate overriding purpose for everyone. I strongly believe this is the case, since it would seem more nihilistic to believe everyone has a determined purpose chosen for them before them are born or apart from their own search for purpose. If that were the case, all our independence, autonomy and volition would be for naught unless we somehow managed to conform to the actual purpose our lives had outside of our choices.
But I am not a nihilist in many of the other senses, such as ethical, metaphysical or epistemological. I might be skeptical towards them at times, but I don't disbelieve that we have ethics, metaphysics and epistemology of sorts to order life. And I don't believe we can never find purpose, I merely deny that we can find a purpose that applies equally to every person.
The basic question I ask is whether one can say you believe there can be any meaning in life if you live forever in any sense where your consciousness and body persist on into infinity?