Well if we're going to look at this from the outside in (i.e. from what the World tells us hate is, into what Jesus says our lives should be about and reflect) it seems like a smart idea to first define hate.
Why is this important? Because within a biblical context, hate can mean two things depending on the word used. In one context, hate is what we tend to associate with it today (which will get a definition below). In the other, a different word is used which means a matter of preference or betterment.
So, here is what Dictionary.com has to say about the standard meaning of hate:
1. verb
- 1.
feel intense or passionate dislike for (someone).
"the boys hate each other"
- noun
- 1.
intense or passionate dislike.
"feelings of hate and revenge"
Why is this important? Because by looking at this, we can see that it is possible to hate people or things. I think this is where a large distinction can be made. "I hate peas." is in a whole other category from "I hate that man. His obsession with alcohol lead to the death of my best friend."
One thing I didn't see on dictionary.com, which surprised me, is that it did not seem to associate hate with actions taken toward the hated thing or person, which (to me and my understanding) is what sets hate and dislike apart.
Regardless of that, though, the real question is this: can we follow the teachings of Jesus with hatred in our hearts toward another human being? Or even, necessarily, with hatred toward something they have done? I'm pretty sure "I hate peas." isn't a bad thing all on its own. Nowhere in the Bible do we get "Thou shalt like peas." as a commandment. But think about going for a meal at grandma's house. Think about a little five year old who will not eat those peas. Think about the tantrum he or she throws when mom or dad tries to make him / her eat that hated veggie. And think of the stress that can cause.
Now think of how much more catastrophic that emotional upheaval can get when we are dealing with a real, serious, adult issue like a drunk driver whose behavior lead to the death of a friend. When bad things happen, it can be very hard to live in a way that reflects Jesus, let alone to rise to the situation and receive it the way he would have.
So, (sorry to be cheesy) we need to ask ourselves "What would Jesus do?". I think that by looking at His teachings on anger, judgement and how we treat those who have wronged us that it is easy to get a clear picture that hate is wrong.
But I'm going to take it a step further, pointing out the two key things Christians are suppose to be doing. What are the Greatest Commandments? And what is to be our role in the world?
I am not going to tell you how to take all of the following. Instead, what I would ask you is this: do you genuinely feel that you can follow these direct teachings of Jesus with the spirit of hate resonating within your heart? Or do you think, just maybe, that hatred might hold you back?
One last thing before we get started: if you do reach the conclusion that hatred and the following teachings reject one another, do not despair. We are not suppose to be able to live up to this of our own merit, but rather because of the gift of the Holy Spirit, which will work to refine our actions and thoughts throughout the course of our lives if we are willing to accept what Jesus did for us, repent, and make him Lord of our lives.
First up, anger:
Matthew 5:21-24 “You have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not murder; and whoever murders will be liable to judgment.’ But I say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment; whoever insults his brother will be liable to the council; and whoever says, ‘You fool!’ will be liable to the hell of fire. So if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother has something against you, leave your gift there before the altar and go. First be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift…”
Next up, judgement of our fellow man:
Matthew 7:1-5 “Judge not, that you be not judged. For with the judgment you pronounce you will be judged, and with the measure you use it will be measured to you. Why do you see the speck that is in your brother's eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye? Or how can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ when there is the log in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take the speck out of your brother's eye.
And lastly, how to treat those we perceive as enemies:
Matthew 5:43-44 …
43"You have heard that it was said, 'YOU SHALL LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR and hate your enemy.'
44"But I say to you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,
45so that you may be sons of your Father who is in heaven; for He causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous.…
These three thoughts, which are all directly from Jesus, tie into two other key things we should be remembering as we strive to become more like him:
1. The Greatest Commandments...
Matthew 26:36-40 36 “Teacher, which is the most important commandment in the law of Moses?”
37 Jesus replied, “‘You must love the Lord your God with all your heart, all your soul, and all your mind.’ 38 This is the first and greatest commandment. 39 A second is equally important: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ 40 The entire law and all the demands of the prophets are based on these two commandments.”
2. As Christians, what is our impact on the world suppose to be?
Matthew 5:16 "Let your light shine before men in such a way that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father who is in heaven."