Good article to read on this whole debate about teaching intelligent design and evolution in public schools:
Is Evolution Still a Viable Theory?http://www.christianlaw.org/index.php/articles/evolutio_theory.html
From the article:
Eeeh. Really not too wild about this article. I'll try and summarise the main arguments against it:
- 80% of Americans believing in God creating us does not validate ID or invalidate evolution. Apart from anything else, some of those Americans could believe in God-guided evolution. Evolution is not an exclusively atheistic theory.
- The "only a theory argument, not a fact" line is incorrect. Scientific theories are based on observed empirical facts.
- The "Darwin recanted" argument is flat out wrong.
- Scientific concepts
don't always chime with Darwin's ideas, because that's the point of science. Some of Darwin's ideas remain, some were incorrect and were corrected. It's not dogma, and calling evolution "Darwinism" is equivalent to calling gravitation "Newtonism." It belittles the scientific process and the work done since the original theory was postulated. However, dissent from the common consensus does not automatically validate your theory, you have to back it up with irrefutable and conclusive observations of your own.
- Macroevolution is mentioned a lot, here's the thing. There is absolutely no difference between micro- and macroevolution apart from one thing: timescale. Given variation in genes among a large enough population, with enough time there were will be enough different subsections with different enough genomes that they can't interbreed anymore. If this were the only issue, I could kind of understand it, it would simply then be a matter of disagreement of the age of the earth. However, to then go and argue that speciation doesn't exist, is flat out wrong. It is repeatedly observed.
-Irreducible complexity is wrong, so is the argument from improbability. The former can't provide an example that evolution can't explain (and Behe eventually admitted it wouldn't take down evolution) and the latter implies a woeful ignorance of chemistry on the part of Thaxton. If a reaction can happen, it will happen. Small probabilities really don't count for much in thermodynamics, if something seems incredibly unlikely it will still happen if every other outcome is even more unlikely.
-Frankly, I find the whole aspect of ID not mentioning God rather distasteful. These people are obviously Christians and yet to not claim it as religiously motivated (purely for the purposes of circumventing the First Amendment, it would seem) seems hugely dishonest. I've even heard it argued (from other Christians) that the beauty of ID is that any believer of any religion can accept it. Given how vehemently most Christians disagree with other religions the rest of the time, I find this incredibly disingenuous and desperate. Whatever else can be said about Christian YECs, at least they have the moral fortitude to take ownership of their ideas.
- The rest of the article outlines that students are perfectly allowed to voice their views and that teachers aren't allowed condemn them. That seems like plenty to be getting on with to me and I advise ID supporters not to push their luck.....