The problem is that you need to reconcile these things with how the NT describes them, and they are there used in a literal sense. Adam and Eve were literal, real people.
Matthew 19:44
"Haven't you read," he replied, "that at the beginning the Creator 'made them male and female,'
Mark 10:6
6 "But at the beginning of creation God 'made them male and female.' [FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]
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Well first off, in the beginning God created heaven and earth, and it was only on the sixth day that he made a male and at an unspecified time after that he made a female. In fact when God saw that Adam was alone he first brought him animals hoping they would suffice. It was after he realized they did not that he made Eve. So it seems that Jesus is calling God a liar. Regardless if one is literalist or a non-literalist both can see that Jesus is referring to the beginning of humanity. The verse doesn't work too well if you are implying that he is referring to a literal Adam and Eve.
Do you think they are literal people or symbolic people they are talking about?
Well, even from the literalist perspective it's quite symbolic don't you think? because God didn't make Adam and Eve simultaneously nor in the beginning?
Luke 3:38
38 the son of Kenan, the son of Enosh, the son of Seth, the son of Adam, the son of God.
Real people descended from a real Adam and Eve, they have geneologies and they are correct. Their geneologies would be odd if the first man was symbolic:
I've addressed this question in another post, so I am just going to cut and paste here:
Adam signifies the time when Yahweh made himself known to mankind. The time before this period is one that the Jewish tradition does not recognize. It's sort of like tracing your own family lineage, you start with your mother, then her mother, then her mother, then her mother....etc.....and some point you find a stop where her mother is a blur, is not present, where she does not take the form of one person, but mothers. The Gospels similarly trace Jesus' lineage to the time Yahweh made himself known to mankind.
Adam's name even means mankind, as was addressed in the
previous post of mine.
Romans 5:14Nevertheless, death reigned from the time of Adam to the time of Moses, even over those who did not sin by breaking a command, as did Adam, who was a pattern of the one to come.
Adam and Eve is centered around the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Bad, which from the literal perspective of the many becomes quite irrelevant, but from the allegorical perspective the meaning is quite important and profound.
Moses demonstrates the nature of sin, that sin only exists when one has Knowledge of Good and Bad. Moses even goes on a bit further to explain this revelation, as saying that man has become like the Gods when he obtained this knowledge. A literalist and a nonliteralist, even an atheist can both understand that sin/bad/evil enters the world when we are given/acquire a moral conscience, a knowledge of Good and Bad. Cain could have easily slain Abel to show the literalist entrance of sin. The reason why Moses does not use this is because he is not concerned with the act; he is concerned with the conscious, the acquiring of that understanding of what is good and what is bad. Sin enters the world when one inquires the knowledge of sin, no one will argue this--believer or unbeliever alike.
1 Corinthians 15:22,45,47
22 For as in Adam all die, so in Christ all will be made alive.
45 So it is written: "The first man Adam became a living being"; the last Adam, a lifegiving spirit.
47 The first man was of the dust of the earth, the second man from heaven.
I don't see any conflict here between an allegorical or literal view of Adam. In fact if one wanted to engage in some stretching (as juvenism likes to put it), when Paul speaks of the dust of the earth he is referring to evolutionary process that led to Man, and instead of giving a seminar on cells, natural selection, and genetics, he just summed that period up to the dust evolving to man. Now I don't buy this, but I'm just using it to show you that no conflict exists between a literal or nonliteral reading.
1 Timothy 2:13,14
13 For Adam was formed first, then Eve.
14 And Adam was not the one deceived; it was the woman who was deceived and became a sinner.
It is interesting that you brought up this verse and then go on to say:
Sure, it's easy enough to take one thing out of context
Let's read the verse in context:
A woman must receive instruction silently and under complete control.
I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man. She must be quiet.
For Adam was formed first, then Eve.
Further, Adam was not deceived, but the woman was deceived and transgressed.
I should have used these verses to condemn my female Sunday school teacher to tell her that she does not have the authority to teach me because she is a woman. How many women today are teaching men? Joyce Myers comes to mind, the wives of nearly every big name minister from Billy Graham, to John Hagee. If no one is following the instructions of the passage, then why even bring the Adam and Eve portion into it?
But let's look more closely at what 1 Timothy 2 is saying. Here Paul is saying that it was Eve who sinned and not Adam, yet in the verses you brought before, Paul seems to be saying that Adam brought sin into the world while this verse says Eve did?
The verses here are also inconsistent with Paul's egalitarian views of women throughout the rest of his writing, where he praises female church leaders such as the Deacon Phoebe in Romans, and the Apostle Junia.
Let's look at the scholar's take on 1 Timothy:
"most modern scholars, beginning in the nineteenth century, have concluded that the author could not have been Paul, citing various and serious problems in associating it therewith." (from the wikipedia article of 1 Timothy)"
Bible.org has a good article on it as well.
The verse is used to oppress the voice of women in Christianity, and if you are not advocating that position then the use of Adam and Eve in the passage are irrelevant. Individuals who do support the oppression of women's voices in the church, do not need the Adam and Eve portion to justify it, they would be convinced by the "I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man. She must be quiet" bit. The use of Adam and Eve does little or nothing to sway opinions; it does not matter if they are literal or not.
We've already been over the whole "day" issue, and I've said you cannot take it symbolically as it's the first use of day in the account, and we've already seen there are two meanings for day, that of daylight and also a normal 24 hour day. If it's millions of years, then that begs the question, what is night?
Crawfish addressed the whole day business already. I hope at this point you have figured out the error of the above assumption.
Sure, it's easy enough to take one thing out of context and say it's not literal, but it's a real problem when other's reference them in a literal way.
Well, I think I just showed you how an allegorical or literal way justifies the references all the same. Look at Christ and his parables; how about the Good Samaritan story. He does not even refer to it as a parable. Now answer me Digit, does it make a difference if the events were historical or fictional? The point is made nonetheless. I've shown you how the point is made nonetheless from an allegorical perspective with the other verses you brought to me as well. But I'm curious as to how you feel when writers of the Bible reference other stories of the Bible allegorically? We have already seen this with the Tree of Life, but how about people? Ezekiel 16 uses an illusion to Abraham's servant and Rebekah at the well, with God playing the role of the servant, and Rebekah as Jerusalem.
There is more to the meaning of the stories of scripture than people who lived thousands of years before. Sometimes the meaning transcends the individuals so much so, that if the people were literal or not is a mute point. In fact, often times individuals who obsess over the literal find themselves so removed from the meaning. While some are out there exploring the Mountains of Arafat for remnants of the Ark, I pick up my Bible and turn the page to Abraham pleading with God to spare the innocent in Sodom, and read of a God who loved Abraham so much that he thought of hiding what he was about to do from him, but decided that it was best if he knew. I can spend my whole life in such beauty, and you can keep your wood.