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Intrinsic and/or Universal Morality

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God-free

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So you would say that none of: Nontheism, Antireligion, Antitheism, Humanism, Mataphysical naturalism, Implicit and explicit (Or weak or strong) atheism, or any derivatives thereof describe what you believe in?
Nontheism and atheism are pretty much synonymous to me. I'm not antireligion unless religion becomes dangerous, destructive, or is used to promote bigotry. I'm not antitheism because people have a right to believe whatever they want to. I've never really looked into Humanism or Metaphysical naturalism. I don't subscribe to the notion of levels of atheism because, as far as I'm concerned, one either believes in god(s) or they don't.

I wouldn't worry about it. I know more than a few of the mods and admins are aware of my sig. Nobody's said a word about it. I try to always keep things civil in a discussion but sometimes... well, I'm human. As far as I know, none of the threads I've participated in have been closed due to anything I've done.

~Barbara
 
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Tenka

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No, you'd have the philosophy of secular ethics.
Under your system of identifying a religion I fear you'd be violating the 1st commandment if you supported a sports team, allied yourself to a political party or took up a hobby.
In general for the best part of history we’ll find that most people would only object to the killing of like-minded people.
yeah...I noted this also.
 
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aigiqinf

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This is a discussion and not a debate. You have shown me, as I poster earlier, that Atheism is not religion. However I do not agree that there are many who are only Atheists or only Theists. I think that most all Theist and Atheists belong to a more specific groups that qualify as a religion whether the Theist or Atheist in question is aware of it. I'm not equating these groups of beliefs represent "levels" but simply of groups.

I was not implying you had done anything wrong in your sig. I was simply using at as an example and stating that if I continued discussing it I would probably end up using examples of mod actions, which is not allowed. Therefore, I wasn't going to continue the discussion on that point.

Human beings tend to have a few shared goals. It is demonstrably in our best interests to work together to achieve these goals.

That is the source of most (sane) secular ethics.
So if the majority of humanity defines ethics in a certain way, is it the responsibility of the minority to follow?

According to the OP, morals are derived from religion. In addition, the OP insists that atheism is a religion. Therefore, problem solved - atheists get their morals from religion.

Next....
I see now that Atheism is not a religion per se, but that most Atheists get their morals from a religion that is there sub-group of beliefs. I'm glad you agree with me. Atheists get their morals from a religion, but if these religions define morals by what the majority agrees, is there nothing that is inherently right or wrong?

No, you'd have the philosophy of secular ethics.
Under your system of identifying a religion I fear you'd be violating the 1st commandment if you supported a sports team, allied yourself to a political party or took up a hobby.

You could violate the 1st commandment if you did any of those activities with the mindset that they were more important than God. My "system" would not identify those activities as religion because they do not meet the definition.
 
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TeddyKGB

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Atheists get their morals from a religion, but if these religions define morals by what the majority agrees, is there nothing that is inherently right or wrong?
Does it even make sense to think of something as inherently right or inherently wrong? I can tell you that I think something is inherently wrong, but I cannot easily think of a way to apply it to the universe.
 
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stan1980

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Well it depends, some would actually say tobacco should be illegal. Then some would argue that it is the individuals choice whether they wish to smoke, since it doesn't really directly effect others (okay there is passive smoking, but smoking is already illegal in most places where I live). Things like murder and stealing really do have a direct effect on others. I think a secular country can quite easily make these decisions for themselves.
 
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WatersMoon110

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I, personally, believe (and I admit my bias up front) that the Rules of CF, while much stricter than my personal ethics, are enforced by the Mods in Society to a logical and beneficial extent.

I think that occasional Thread closure often allows a debate that is getting irrationally emotional and heated to cool off for a while. I have rarely seen threads in E&M closed without there being a logical reason for it. And many good threads have been only closed temporarily for clean up.

I think that we just need to agree to disagree. *offers hand to shake*

*grin*
 
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corvus_corax

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The majority?
How about the Christian Deity?
Said deity never condemned slavery (even in the New Testament)
Said deity even (via "inspiration") told slaves how to behave.
Thus, slavery is not immoral, correct?

Said Deity also condoned the killing of entire groups of people (and the "taking", forcefully, of women for wives, thus condoning potential rape).
Genocide anyone?
And I know, modern day Christians love to twist the scripture to say otherwise, but the above two (parenthetically, three) statements are fact if one considers the Bible to be factual.

Apparently the statements, demands and allowances of a certain deity are no better or worse than the morality of the Roman Republic.

But do we agree with this morality nowadays? In the "western world", as a group of societies, we seem not to.

My point?
Even the "intristic" and "universal" morality of the Bible doesn't seem to apply across the board, even in Christian circles throughout history.


(Waiting for some Christian to come along and tell me how much I dont understand the "Amalekite" situation, or how the slaves weren't "really" slaves, and how the purposefull killing of the firstborn sons was an act of Love, and how the taking of the women, along with the "taking" of them was TOTALLY appreciated by said women......gotta love how modern day morality is applied to the Bible as "fact")
 
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God-free

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I feel as though I didn't give the above post enough attention before, so I'd like to give it another go.

The definition of 'religion' that you've chosen to use doesn't go deep enough into what is generally thought of when discussing religion. As it is commonly used, 'religion' is best defined by the first 3, but mostly the 1st and 3rd, examples below.
1. a. Belief in and reverence for a supernatural power or powers regarded as creator and governor of the universe. b. A personal or institutionalized system grounded in such belief and worship.

2. The life or condition of a person in a religious order.

3. A set of beliefs, values, and practices based on the teachings of a spiritual leader.

4. A cause, principle, or activity pursued with zeal or conscientious devotion.
Source
I've been reading a little about humanism and discovered there are various types. For the purposes of our discussion I'm focusing on secular humanism.
"... ecular humanism is necessarily non-religious. This doesn't mean that secular humanists are anti-religious -- there is a difference between non-religion and anti-religion. Although secular humanists are certainly critical of religion in its various guises, the central point of being non-religious simply means that it has nothing to do with spiritual, religious, or ecclesiastical doctrines, beliefs, or power structures."

"... [A]s a philosophy, it [secular humanism] does not give any place to the veneration of things holy and inviolable. Acceptance of humanist principles lies in a rational consideration of their value and appropriateness, not in any sense of their having a divine origin or of their being worthy of some form of worship. There is also no feeling that those principles themselves are "inviolable," in the sense that they should be beyond critique and questioning but instead should simply be obeyed." Source
According to the above quotes, and using the more common definitions of 'religion', I don't see how secular humanism can be thought of as a religion in any meaningful sense.

FYI: I was surprised to find out that there is such a thing as Religious Humanism. <--click

I'm not sure I'm understanding you correctly. Are you saying that if an atheist is part of a group of some kind, then that group becomes the atheist's religion?

Okey dokey.

~Barbara
 
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corvus_corax

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FYI: I was surprised to find out that there is such a thing as Religious Humanism. <--click
That doesn't suprise me at all (being a humanist myself)
Just so you know, there is also Spiritual Humanism <--click


ETA- upon reading the link you provided (TYVM milady), I noted this early on-
"Religious humanism shares with other types of humanism the basic principles of an overriding concern with humanity — the needs of human beings, the desires of human beings, and the importance of human experiences. For religious humanists, it is the human and the humane which must be the focus of our ethical attention. "
(emphasis mine, obviously)
Sounds familiar to me
Sounds much like a certain Deity made flesh during the Roman Republic.
 
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Tenka

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You could violate the 1st commandment if you did any of those activities with the mindset that they were more important than God. My "system" would not identify those activities as religion because they do not meet the definition.
Practically everything meets your definition.

"a specific fundamental set of beliefs and practices generally agreed upon by a number of persons or sects"
 
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cantata

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Practically everything meets your definition.

"a specific fundamental set of beliefs and practices generally agreed upon by a number of persons or sects"

Indeed. Apparently, my school's rules were a religion.
 
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aigiqinf

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Does it even make sense to think of something as inherently right or inherently wrong? I can tell you that I think something is inherently wrong, but I cannot easily think of a way to apply it to the universe.
If there is no God, everything, from any interpretation, to any definition or moral is completely in existence because those who are in charge wish it to be so. If a group has the belief that their sole purpose was to kill, what is wrong with what they are doing? We may say their acts are illogical, but aren't all acts? What is it about theft or murder that makes them inherently wrong or right? Or is there nothing? Are the social inhibitions just a logical conclusion? If so what makes people turn against great odds to try to save others at great risk to themselves or maybe a larger group of people? Human "nature?"

The majority?
How about the Christian Deity?
Said deity never condemned slavery (even in the New Testament)
Said deity even (via "inspiration") told slaves how to behave.
Thus, slavery is not immoral, correct?
Slavery is another word which has a negative connotation. Let's take a quote from wikipedia, which does nothing more to share with us the common view: "Slavery is the systematic exploitation of labour." I am not condoning it, however if the situation is one where slavery is the most logical set-up, "moral atheists" would be forced to support it too. If one is to be a slave then shouldn't they rise to their best too? I know this might not be appreciated in a world that values its false freedom.

I'm not sure I'm understanding you correctly. Are you saying that if an atheist is part of a group of some kind, then that group becomes the atheist's religion?
If an Atheist is part of a group of some kind that either tells the group the nature of the universe and its set-up and/or how one should live, the group is a religion. It is my conjecture that one does not even have to be aware of such a set up. How many people believe that there is no God, a person must rely on his or herself for anything in life, the universe is unknowable and that one should be a "good person?" These are the beginning of a religion.

Consider omnitheism... is it not a religion? There may not be nearly any structure in it, books or many communities... But they most likely share many major common indicators on the nature of the universe and humanity.
If an Atheistic society (such as if the world was 100% atheist) created a similar system of morals, on their interpretation of what is "best" for everyone, who may question them? In a world with no absolute truth, isn't everyone right?

The definition of 'religion' that you've chosen to use doesn't go deep enough into what is generally thought of when discussing religion. As it is commonly used, 'religion' is best defined by the first 3, but mostly the 1st and 3rd, examples below.
You may define religion however you would like. The majority of the definitions of religion, to be completely impartial, say "Esp. Higher power" or something of the like. These would imply that religion can exist without the need for a higher power. If we are to use the connotation of words, why don't we all support the suggestion to use the "devil's dictionary?" Does anyone else love the irony of how much agreeing upon a religion is like agreeing upon morals? The only measure of what is correct or not we have without a God or higher power is what the majority believes.

Secular humanism would necessarily like to consider itself non-religious and align itself with "science." Here I would also like to mention the irony that if you were to hold your mouse up to many users of CC you would read "Faith: Atheist" or "Faith: Humanist."

If we just all agreed to disagree, there would be no discussion. And with no discussion there would be no progress. Things have frankly changed quite recently. The past was not so wonderful.

The effects allow people to quicken their demise. They can also harm others, property, and some addicts spend money on cigs instead of food. Wasn't it said earlier that an Atheist would chose a logical system? Isn't it logical for a society to not allow members of its group to cause harm to the group by hurting themselves? What's this? Individual freedom? How would this work with the dynamics of the rights of a group as a whole? Realize too that such "rights" only exist through the agreement of the larger society.

Practically everything meets your definition.
A definition is only made or met by agreement. To have a discussion a group would have to agree on a definition for nearly everything. This would logically assume the definitions would have to be near perfect. Obviously this is impossible. What would meet a definition is only decided by a group. Or are you suggesting there is something inherently correct or incorrect about a certain definition?

Indeed. Apparently, my school's rules were a religion.
I feel very sorry for you, communist school must have been terrible. Oh, that kind of school! I didn't realize they were back. Let's don our kanagroo court justice and self-righteousness and prepare some good ol' hemlock tea.
 
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cantata

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I feel very sorry for you, communist school must have been terrible. Oh, that kind of school! I didn't realize they were back. Let's don our kanagroo court justice and self-righteousness and prepare some good ol' hemlock tea.

*blink*

What are you talking about?

My school had a code of conduct based on an acrostic built on the word RESPECT. I can't remember what it was, but the general idea was that we all agreed to it (I think we had to sign a pledge). How is that not "a specific fundamental set of beliefs and practices generally agreed upon by a number of persons or sects"?
 
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Oneofthediaspora

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With the utmost respect for what was an honest enquiry; I think the question in the OP was flawed and leads ultimatley to what I like to think of as the Dawkins fallacy.

Of the atheists I know as a representative group of that philosophy, none are immoral or amoral and none believe the Bible.

The much more important and interesting question (to me at least) is:
Why does anyone act in a way that is moral and righteous? What's the motivation? Particularly when such an act and the consequences thereof may lead to suffering or even death on the part of the individual who performs the act?
 
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cantata

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Why does anyone act in a way that is moral and righteous? What's the motivation? Particularly when such an act and the consequences thereof may lead to suffering or even death on the part of the individual who performs the act?

Because it feels good.

Or, because it feels worse not to.
 
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Oneofthediaspora

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Because it feels good.

Or, because it feels worse not to.

Why does it feel good?
If it's obviously the right thing to do and it really doesn't feel good to do it, should we then reconsider what "right" means in this circumastance?
 
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cantata

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Why does it feel good?
If it's obviously the right thing to do and it really doesn't feel good to do it, should we then reconsider what "right" means in this circumastance?

You confuse the question of why people do the right thing with what the right thing is.
 
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