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ToBeLoved

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Amen. Great responses!
 
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ToBeLoved

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Thanks for the information. My question focused on the churches in the Epistles (Corinth, Ephesus, Rome, Galatia, Phillipi, Thesollica, ect).

Some one said that the leaders and elders that were installed in these gentile churches were Jewish. I questioned that. and asked for verses showing SPECIFICALLY that the elders in the Gentile churches were Jewish.

Do you see any or know of any Bible verses that would either confirm or deny this? Any further info is appreciated.l
 
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St_Worm2

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Hi ToBeLoved, I'll have to look, though the evidence for that is going to be scant when compared to the amount of evidence showing that St. Paul, even after saying that he was, "turning to the Gentiles" (Acts of the Apostles 13:46), never failed to preach to/evangelize his own people throughout the entirety of his life.

As for elders installed in Gentile churches, the first one that comes to mind is St. Timothy. He was St. Paul's disciple/student and he was obviously Jewish, but I'm not sure which church or churches he was an elder in. Since many of St. Paul's converts were Jews living in Gentile cities, I suspect that the churches that formed in those cities were led by BOTH Jews and Gentiles (but that is conjecture on my part).

Romans 16 might be useful since St. Paul names a number of his "fellow workers" there, who were clearly leaders. The question is, were they Jews or Greeks?? Looking at their names, I would say they were both, but that is little more than conjecture as well.

My original reply was to Albion's post, which was in reply to yours, so I didn't address the specific question you raised above, just the point he made.

Yours and His,
David
 
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St_Worm2

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Hi ToBeLoved, well, the plot thickens We know that St. Timothy's mom, Eunice, was Jewish, but the Acts of the Apostles 16:3 tells us that 1) his father wasn't (he was Greek) and that 2) he wasn't raised as a Jew because he wasn't circumcised (which is interesting because he certainly would have been considered Jewish if his family wanted him to be because that determination (IOW, who is and who is not Jewish by birth) has, since Abraham's wife Sarah gave birth to Issac, always been determined by the child's mother.

So I'm not sure that this is going to be much help, but at least it's a start

Yours and His,
David
 
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ToBeLoved

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Very interesting point about Timothy being uncircumcised. Because if his family was a practicing Jewish household, I'm pretty sure under the Old Covenant he would have to have been circumcised. So, I'm not thinking he was a practicing Jew.
 
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St_Worm2

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Very interesting point about Timothy being uncircumcised. Because if his family was a practicing Jewish household, I'm pretty sure under the Old Covenant he would have to have been circumcised.

No question about it, but there's also no question that he was raised at least in the knowledge of Jewish faith, by both his mother and his grandmother. I'll need to search through my history books to find out more.

Here's a quote you might want to read from an article found at: http://www.churchhistory101.com/century1.php

Early Conflict
In Acts 6 we get the first sign of internal trouble. The Hebrew widows were being cared for while the Grecian widows were neglected. As we mentioned above, Jews from all over the empire had made pilgrimage to Jerusalem for the great festival of Pentecost and had witnessed the strange, yet supernatural events described by Luke. Many had trusted in Jesus as the promised Messiah and made the decision to stay in Judea rather than make the trek back home (it is possible that these early believers were waiting for the apocalyptic return of Jesus).

- Hellenized Jews
Large numbers of Jews lived outside Palestine in the first century. These are the Jews of the Diaspora, the "scattering," or "exile" of the Jews throughout the Greek world - first in 722 BC when the Assyrians conquered the northern kingdom of Israel, then in 588 BC the Chaldeans conquered the southern kingdom of Judah. The victors in both instances forced the Jews to be relocated, thus diluting their national and cultural strength. Over the next few centuries the Hebrew language was neglected and forgotten by these exiled Jews. Most diaspora Jews of the first century spoke Greek. In fact, sometime in the third century BC the Jewish scriptures (Old Testament, OT) were translated from Hebrew into Greek so that these Greek-speaking Jews could hear and understand the Law of Moses. This famous translation is known as the Septuagint (or LXX), a reference to the legendary story that 72 scribes translated the various texts in a 72 day period with a divinely inspired perfection of agreement.

These Jews of the diaspora were referred to as "Hellenized" ("Greek influenced") by the politically important, Hebrew-speaking Jews of Palestine. Palestinian Jews despised these Hellenized Jews, believing they had compromised their religion. They could not speak Hebrew, God's language, nor could they understand the Law of Moses when read in Hebrew. When Hellenized Jews came to Jerusalem they were urged to attend Greek speaking synagogues so they could hear and understand Moses being read. They were not wanted in the Temple. We know that the Jews hated Samaritans, and were not fond of Gentiles. Luke tells us this prejudice found its way into the primitive church - Hellenized widows were being neglected.

I have had someone ask me a question regarding my use of "Palestinian" Jew, suggesting that the use of "Palestine" was not biblical. This person had found the following information online:

It is clear, then, that the Bible never uses the term Palestine to refer to the Holy Land as a whole, and that Bible maps that refer to Palestine in the Old or New Testament are, at best, inaccurate, and, at worst, are a conscious denial of the biblical name of Israel.

According to Luke, the apostles solve this problem by appointing seven men to new leadership positions. If you look closely you will find that these men are all Hellenized Jews. The apostles apparently realized that the minority class needed representation in the leadership of the church. In the next chapter we find Stephen (one of the seven deacons) preaching aggressively against the Jewish leadership and, more importantly, against Temple worship. Hellenized Jews living outside Judea were forced to find a more spiritualized way for obeying the Law of Moses since they did not have access to the Temple nor to the sacrificial system. This spiritualized Judaism is attested to in the writings of Philo of Alexandria and in the writings of the Qumran community (The Dead Sea Scrolls). In the next few chapters of Acts we see these Hellenized Jews taking the gospel to Samaritans, Ethiopians, and other non-Palestinian Jews. The Great Commission is being extended, but it should be noted that non-Jews continue to be excluded by these Hellenized evangelists (Acts of the Apostles 11:19). It takes a special person to push the infant church outside the Jewish boundaries - Saul of Tarsus is that person.

Gotta go for a bit, but I hope to be back later tonight

--David
 
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Swan7

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MOD HAT ON



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Lulav

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Since many of you apparently missed the MOD HAT my Lovely Trainee posted
or maybe just ignored it..............
This Thread has had to be cleaned again.
Let me tell you why.

The purpose of this forum is
Christian Advice Statement of Purpose

Christian Advice is a non-debate area for members to ask and receive Biblically-based, Christian advice for a struggle they are encountering. Christian Advice is a Christians only area, but non-Christians may ask questions if they are seeking advice of a Christian nature. Christian advice is defined as advice which contains basic Christian principles that do not conflict with the site's Statement of Faith. Christian Advice is not a debate forum, nor is it a place to discuss theology. If you wish to debate Christian theology, there are other forums dedicated to that purpose.

Now there has been too much debating in here
as well as flaming. Using large lettering and
making it Bold and red is not giving advice
so please refrain from that type of posting.
I am going to reopen this in hopes that the rules will
be complied with, so
 
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