To dispel Hans logical fallacy that somehow alternative ideas like Panpsychism must be psuedoscience because one article I linked was connected to the Discovery Institute is false I have included the exact same idea from different domains across science and philosophy.
They are certainly not religious sources and come from mainstream consensus. Seems its a pretty braod and common idea that is growing in support. Or at least a consideration.
The Case For Panpsychism
Philip Goff thinks that everything has some degree of consciousness.
philosophynow.org
The idea that everything from spoons to stones is conscious is gaining academic credibility
Consciousness permeates reality. Rather than being just a unique feature of human subjective experience, it’s the foundation of the universe, present in every particle and all physical matter.
Consciousness permeates reality. Rather than being just a unique feature of human subjective experience, it’s the foundation of the universe, present in every particle and all physical matter.
qz.com
Panpsychism is crazy, but it’s also most probably true
On the inner life of molecules and electrons: or why panpsychism is highly likely to be true, even if it sounds crazy
aeon.co
Why Can't Science Explain Consciousness?
It's the greatest scientific challenge of our time.
www.livescience.com
Heres what Ai had to say
While modern science remains primarily rooted in physicalism, there has been a notable shift toward taking Panpsychism—the idea that consciousness is a fundamental and ubiquitous feature of the physical world—as a serious research framework.
This "thaw" in scientific attitude is driven by several key factors as of 2025:
- The Hard Problem of Consciousness: Traditional physicalist models struggle to explain how subjective experience emerges from non-conscious matter. Panpsychism bypasses this by postulating that consciousness is an intrinsic property of all matter, much like mass or charge.
- Integrated Information Theory (IIT): One of today’s leading scientific theories of consciousness, IIT, has clear panpsychist roots. Developed by neuroscientist Giulio Tononi and supported by others like Christof Koch, it suggests that any system with certain mathematical properties of "integrated information" possesses some level of consciousness.
- A "Middle Way": Panpsychism is increasingly viewed as an attractive alternative to both dualism (which separates mind and matter entirely) and reductive physicalism (which some argue fails to account for the reality of experience).
- The Intrinsic Nature Argument: Philosophers like Philip Goff argue that physics only describes matter "from the outside" (its behavior and interactions) but remains silent on what matter is "from the inside". Panpsychism fills this gap by suggesting its intrinsic nature is consciousness.
So we have support from across mainstream science and philosophy. Theres no connection to religion. Just straight out unbiased opinion according to the evidence.
Which supports my point that more and more people including within science are becoming open to such ideas. Because they provide a better fit to the data. Not because theres some psuedoscience or conspiracy going on.