• Starting today August 7th, 2024, in order to post in the Married Couples, Courting Couples, or Singles forums, you will not be allowed to post if you have your Marital status designated as private. Announcements will be made in the respective forums as well but please note that if yours is currently listed as Private, you will need to submit a ticket in the Support Area to have yours changed.

How do Naturalists/Materialists account for the immateriality of morals, laws of logic or information?

Ken-1122

Newbie
Jan 30, 2011
13,574
1,792
✟233,210.00
Faith
Atheist
Marital Status
Private
That's a logical fallacy which doesn't follow. Just because there may be moral truths that we all know doesn't mean we have to agree with them.
(Ken)
If that were true, YOU would be able to (as I’ve been trying to get you to do for the past few days) give an example of an objective moral truth that YOU don’t agree with.
The meaning of Judgement is about making considered decisions and sensible conclusions. Saying that 'in my opinion or I feel that murder is morally ok because that's my opinion and how I feel' doesn't contain any considered or sensible conclusion.
Nobody talks that way. People say “in my opinion, I feel murder is wrong because that’s my opinion.”
Yes and the prosecution of the Nazi's at the world court shows that their actions were morally wrong because it was determined as murder and not the justified killing
The Nazi’s were convicted of murder because they lost the war. Had they won the war, their actions would have been considered heroic. If morality were objective, it wouldn't based on who wins wars.
 
Upvote 0

Ken-1122

Newbie
Jan 30, 2011
13,574
1,792
✟233,210.00
Faith
Atheist
Marital Status
Private
Asking for evidence is asking for the truth of the matter. You are saying that unless I can provide the type of evidence that will satisfy what you think determines the truth of the matter (whether morals are objective or not) then my argument is false or has no basis. Your assumption is there is a truth to the matter so you are relying on the principle of 'truth'. If there was no truth to the matter then why ask me to prove there is objective morals.
(Ken)
You’ve got it backwards. My assumption is that your claim is false, and asking you to provide evidence of your claim is a way to expose your claim for the falsehood I assume it is.
That doesn't prove anything. I could have an experience about seeing a mirage and yet its not real. I could hear noises that were not there and experience it. Our senses are a poor base to measure reality. We need more than that.
Our senses are the only natural means we have to detect reality. And though they may be inaccurate in extremely rare occasions, 99.99% of the time they are right; so to ask you to provide evidence to support your claim that can be detected by our senses is perfectly reasonable.
But in reality that car in the so called real world is only a mental image you have come up with or were programmed to have.
No, because everybody else can detect the car the same way I detect it.
Well then that's not science but a belief as you can never get the evidence because if you were just a brain in a vat you could not get outside the vat to check.
I’m not talking about science, I’m talking about logic and reason. I find it illogical and unreasonable to assume a reality consisting of brains in vats.
 
Upvote 0

Ken-1122

Newbie
Jan 30, 2011
13,574
1,792
✟233,210.00
Faith
Atheist
Marital Status
Private
So as I pointed out moving rocks around means nothing without math as its the math that gives the rocks meaning not the movement or rocks. So if math doesn't have any real existence you are actually supporting a non material truth,
(Ken)
I’ve never denied systems like math are non-material, or true.
But you don't know that. Like I said there is evidence that consciousness and Mind exist independent of peoples experience. That it is something that exists beyond brain.
Provide the evidence.
Yes using bombs to kill people is wrong but sometimes war is justified by a greater moral
Who decides this “greater moral” that overrides objective morals, and what is this greater moral based on?
That is the misconception of objective reality in that people think its absolute. Its not. Objective morality simply means there is a moral truth in how we should behave in any given situation.
Give me your definition of “Objective” and “Morality” so I can know where you views are coming from.
Of course there's a contract. When anyone is employed they sign a workplace contract this is part of workplace law. This will lay our your duties, workplace conditions and rates of pay, compensation, ethical codes of conduct and clauses that state you cannot bring the company into disrepute.
Perhaps things are different in your country, but when I worked at McDonald, there was nothing about bringing the company into disrepute.
Otherwise their own employees could destroy their reputation by degrading them or stealing their secrets or just act anyway they like. If they didn't sign an agreement/contract then the company has no say in what their employee's do.
Or they might even create a hostile work environment by arguing over SSM
I think all organizations ban drinking at work for good reasons as it can effect work and put others in danger. But lets go back to your example of a transgender organization. What if someone expresses their view that transgender ideology is immoral what happens then. Or when say a company supports SSM and as an employee you express that SSM is immoral what happens then.
Depends on the company. At the company I work at, I don’t think anything would happen unless your views cause a hostile work environment of other people. The reason I say this is because last election our Union supported a Democratic candidate, and lots of Republican workers expressed outrage and spoke out against this. Because their outrage did not cause a hostile work environment, nothing happened to them. I assume the same would happen if the issue were SSM
Empirical measure is the science measure. Its called empirical science.
Right now there is empirical evidence that it is raining outside. What’s the evidence? The ground is wet, and people are walking with umbrella’s. You gonna call that science? Not all empirical evidence is science.
More or less except its not my moral truth but is the truth independent of me. I just happen to align my morality with this truth not because of my personal opinion but because it stands independently as a truth. So as an independent truth anyone who disagrees can be shown to be objectively wrong.
So anybody who disagrees with you are objectively wrong? Got it!
In fact we don't even have to use religious belief to support this. If we use the example of domestic violence. We can show that committing DV is objectively wrong a number of ways. Based on psychology DV causes psychological damage to adults and especially children and society. Based on biology it endangers our survival as a species. Based on medical terms it damages the physical body and renders a person unable to live to their potential to thrive.
Psychology, biology, and medical do not determine right vs wrong.
If someone was to say that they think DV is morally OK I can refer to these independent truths or facts which show its not good or the right way to behave morally. I could then say they are just objectively wrong in their personal opinion.
What independent facts do you have that show SSM to be wrong?
What do you mean by crooked laws.
200 years ago, it was perfectly legal to kill someone so long as he was a slave, and you were his master. In Nazi Germany, it was perfectly legal to kill a person so long as he was Jewish and you were Aryan. I could go on, but I think you get the picture.
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0

eleos1954

God is Love
Site Supporter
Nov 14, 2017
11,018
6,441
Utah
✟853,083.00
Country
United States
Gender
Female
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Single
Politics
US-Others
You seem determined not to answer. But I'll ask again...

Do you have an internal dialogue to confirm to yourself that moral laws are valid, as I do? Or do you accept them without question?

Sorry have been busy with some things ... and having computer problems


Law is regulated by external sources …. Ie rules and regulations set forth by governing authorities.

Morality is regulated by internal sources by the conscience of a person.

Every law made by a governing authority doesn’t necessarily contain the element of morality.

But there are some laws created by governing authorities which contain law and morality in one statute.

Morals, aka your conscience, are your personal beliefs, standards, and rules you hold yourself accountable to ... they vary from person to person.

Where one's conscience comes from is debatable ... some believe it evolved ... some believe it is from a divine source.
 
Upvote 0

Kylie

Defeater of Illogic
Nov 23, 2013
15,069
5,309
✟327,545.00
Country
Australia
Gender
Female
Faith
Atheist
Marital Status
Married
Not having read through all 240+ posts in this thread, here's my position...

Things like morality, laws of logic, and information are concepts, and as such exist in our thoughts. Since our thoughts are a function of our brains, and the interactions between neurons, they still ultimately stem from a material position.

However, I'll state this is a provisional position. I haven't thought too much about it, and I reserve the right to change this position in part or in full at any time.
 
  • Agree
Reactions: Belk
Upvote 0

Eight Foot Manchild

His Supreme Holy Correctfulness
Sep 9, 2010
2,389
1,605
Somerville, MA, USA
✟155,694.00
Country
United States
Faith
Atheist
Marital Status
Married
So moral truths are entangled with value judgements about how we should live with each other as moral beings so they transcend the is/ought gap understood by logic.

No, that is exactly why they don't transcend the is/ought gap. Nothing about what "is" can ever tell you "how we should live with each other as moral beings".
 
Upvote 0

stevevw

inquisitive
Nov 4, 2013
16,038
1,761
Brisbane Qld Australia
✟322,230.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Private
(Ken)
If that were true, YOU would be able to (as I’ve been trying to get you to do for the past few days) give an example of an objective moral truth that YOU don’t agree with.
But a person who supports the idea of moral truths is not going to have any moral truths they disagree with as for the simple fact they are 'moral truths'. That's why its the wrong sort of question for a moral objectivists. That question should be asked of someone who disagrees with a set of moral objectives. But then that would make them a moral subjectivists. See how its not only a wrong sort of question its not a question you can even ask coherently.
Nobody talks that way. People say “in my opinion, I feel murder is wrong because that’s my opinion.”
So murder is wrong because I feel its wrong and that's my opinion. How is that any different to “in my opinion, I feel murder is ok because that’s my opinion.” How do you separate the two. Which one do we go with. If they are both opinions and opinions are equal why did we go with “in my opinion, I feel murder is wrong because that’s my opinion.” and not other opinions.

By the way I have never hear people qualify they moral judgements with 'my opinion'. ITs usually a straight out objection or condemnation with a clear judgement that the act is wrong and there's no two ways about it. Just look at any moral issue discussed on social media or in society in general and you will not only see this but see how it often comes with an attack on the behavior calling for punishment of some sort.

That's not an opinion. Opinions are sensitive or should be to other opinions and not forced on people. You don't see people protesting and condemning someone for having the opinion that chocolate cake tastes horrible.
The Nazi’s were convicted of murder because they lost the war. Had they won the war, their actions would have been considered heroic. If morality were objective, it wouldn't based on who wins wars.
If the Nazi's won the war killing the Jews like they did would still be morally wrong. We would just not be in a position to prosecute them because we lost the war. But sometime in the future the truth will come out and the Nazi's would have their day in court and we will have prosecuted them.

Under the logic used in your example it would create the ridiculous situation where the allies who having stood up for the rights of the Jews would have been prosecuted for war crimes because they lost the war and the Nazi's who murdered millions of Jews would have taken the moral high as the prosecutors of war crimes against the allies.
 
Upvote 0

stevevw

inquisitive
Nov 4, 2013
16,038
1,761
Brisbane Qld Australia
✟322,230.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Private
(Ken)
You’ve got it backwards. My assumption is that your claim is false, and asking you to provide evidence of your claim is a way to expose your claim for the falsehood I assume it is.
But its the type of evidence you assume in the first place is what I am saying has no basis. Your assumption that my claim is false according to the evidence that you have chosen to use is based on an assumption.
Our senses are the only natural means we have to detect reality. And though they may be inaccurate in extremely rare occasions, 99.99% of the time they are right; so to ask you to provide evidence to support your claim that can be detected by our senses is perfectly reasonable.
But we don't know that our senses give an accurate picture of reality.

What our senses allow us to experience may not reflect what actually exists. It may be a creation of our own consciousness, or a computer simulation designed by super intelligent beings
No, because everybody else can detect the car the same way I detect it.
It could be a mass illusion that we create which represents some deeper aspect of reality as explained in the article above.
I’m not talking about science, I’m talking about logic and reason. I find it illogical and unreasonable to assume a reality consisting of brains in vats.
But how can it be logic and reason when if we were a brain in a vat the logic and reason we think we are using to convince us that we were not a brain in a vat would also be something we were programmed with to believe it can help us sort out the real from the unreal.
 
Upvote 0

Kylie

Defeater of Illogic
Nov 23, 2013
15,069
5,309
✟327,545.00
Country
Australia
Gender
Female
Faith
Atheist
Marital Status
Married
It could be a mass illusion that we create which represents some deeper aspect of reality as explained in the article above.
If it was completely illusionary, then why would different people see it the same way? Surely one person would see it as a bright red Ferrari, and another person would see it as a camel.

And if it did represent some deeper aspect of reality, and that's why different people see it the same way, then that just shows that there is more to it than just some invented mental image. There is some objective truth to it.
 
Upvote 0

stevevw

inquisitive
Nov 4, 2013
16,038
1,761
Brisbane Qld Australia
✟322,230.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Private
If it was completely illusionary, then why would different people see it the same way? Surely one person would see it as a bright red Ferrari, and another person would see it as a camel.
I think we do. Objects are given a realness by the light that reflects. The shade of red will depend on the vantage point a person takes in relation to the red object. So it may be that this difference in perception is support that there is not fixed objective world out but rather is what our sense organs are designed to do to navigate the surface reflection of a deeper reality.0
And if it did represent some deeper aspect of reality, and that's why different people see it the same way, then that just shows that there is more to it than just some invented mental image. There is some objective truth to it.
Actually I think it makes Mind fundamental. Its the fact that the Mind created that representation of reality. If we take away the objective reality we have created with Mind/consciousness then we are only left with Mind and consciousness. The same analogy with how information or Mind creates the images on a computer screen. Mind creates reality and that seems to be what the science says.

A robot that can mimic human senses like sight and hearing can receive that data just like humans yet not experience the color red of the sound of classical music. Its this added dimension of conscious experience that transcends the mechanical operations which put Mind at the center.
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0

Kylie

Defeater of Illogic
Nov 23, 2013
15,069
5,309
✟327,545.00
Country
Australia
Gender
Female
Faith
Atheist
Marital Status
Married
I think we do. Objects are given a realness by the light that reflects. The shade of red will depend on the vantage point a person takes in relation to the red object. So it may be that this difference in perception is support that there is not fixed objective world out but rather is what our sense organs are designed to do to navigate the surface reflection of a deeper reality.0

Actually I think it makes Mind fundamental. Its the fact that the Mind created that representation of reality. If we take away the objective reality we have created with Mind/consciousness then we are only left with Mind and consciousness. The same analogy with how information or Mind creates the images on a computer screen. Mind creates reality and that seems to be what the science says.

A robot that can mimic human senses like sight and hearing can receive that data just like humans yet not experience the color red of the sound of classical music. Its this added dimension of conscious experience that transcends the mechanical operations which put Mind at the center.
Ah, so what I see as bright yellow, you might see as (what I would call) dark blue. And white I see as black, you might see as (what I would call) dark red.

So why is it that to me that colour combination is very vivid and high contrast, yet what you see should be very low contrast and difficult to differntiate?
 
Upvote 0

stevevw

inquisitive
Nov 4, 2013
16,038
1,761
Brisbane Qld Australia
✟322,230.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Private
(Ken)
I’ve never denied systems like math are non-material, or true.
OK so you agree that there are things in the world that are real besides the objective world. Then why have an issue with other things like transcendent phenomena being facts or real in the world. They also have application, can be demonstrated in the objective world. The only difference is one has mass and occupies space and the other doesn't. So we can measure objective things with science and we can measure transcendent phenomena through our direct experience of them.
Provide the evidence.
I haver provided evidence maybe not in this thread but in another I think you were involved in. Nevertheless here's a couple of links.

eminent philosophers (such as David Chalmers and Thomas Nagel) and scientists like Christof Koch and Tononi have rejected the idea that consciousness is directly produced by brain processes. They have turned to the alternative view that it is actually a fundamental quality of the Universe.
Physics Is Pointing Inexorably to Mind

Who decides this “greater moral” that overrides objective morals, and what is this greater moral based on?
The greater moral is always about life, the taking of life. That's permanent and ultimately what all morals are based on. Its not something any individual decides but rather I think something that we all intuitively know is a truth which is supported by science.
Give me your definition of “Objective” and “Morality” so I can know where you views are coming from.
I agree with this dictionary meaning
principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behaviour.

I agree with this dictionary definition for 'objective
expressing or dealing with facts or conditions as perceived without distortion by personal feelings, prejudices, or interpretations
Perhaps things are different in your country, but when I worked at McDonald, there was nothing about bringing the company into disrepute.
Did you sign a work agreement. I'm pretty sure workplace agreements have been around for some time. MacDonald's have led the way in having agreements and protections for both their employees and themselves.
Or they might even create a hostile work environment by arguing over SSM
That would only happen if the workplace was not open and transparent where people felt uncomfortable about speaking their mind.
Depends on the company. At the company I work at, I don’t think anything would happen unless your views cause a hostile work environment of other people. The reason I say this is because last election our Union supported a Democratic candidate, and lots of Republican workers expressed outrage and spoke out against this. Because their outrage did not cause a hostile work environment, nothing happened to them. I assume the same would happen if the issue were SSM
That's why I think religion and politics should stay out of the workplace. Your there to do a job not win the election or convert people. Its when a company publicly aligns themselves with certain political or moral views that it causes division because its no longer about work but personal.

In saying that if people found out about a boss's religious or political views through the grape vine then the workers should not be complaining as each person should have a right to their private and personal views.
Right now there is empirical evidence that it is raining outside. What’s the evidence? The ground is wet, and people are walking with umbrella’s. You gonna call that science? Not all empirical evidence is science.
That's what science is based on, empirical evidence is observational evidence through the senses. You see the rain, can touch it, hear it and do tests to verify this. You can't do that with say consciousness or morals. But you can get evidence other ways such as with consciousness we can ask the conscious subject what it is like to have that experience and compare them. Or look through our history of experience and see what truths can be derived from this.
So anybody who disagrees with you are objectively wrong? Got it!
Yes but not because its my moral truth but because it is the moral truth. So they are not disagreeing with me but the truth of the matter. Its the truth because it stands independent of me or you or anyone and we can reason that truth.
Psychology, biology, and medical do not determine right vs wrong.
It does when we we are talking about 'life' being sovereign. This is the basis for all morality. We intuitively know this and were born with this knowledge. Its the basis for all our laws, morals, ethics and Human Rights. So if psychology can show that certain acts harm or threaten wellbeing and life then that contradicts the preservation and respect of life.
What independent facts do you have that show SSM to be wrong?
I am not sure we should go into that in this thread. But it doesn't matter the point is just like DV we could find some facts either way and its in finding those facts that we can build a case to say its good or bad. Even when we look at single parents, or unmarried couples and non religious married couples we can draw out some facts about the good and bad aspects which can help us understanding whether its good or bad.
200 years ago, it was perfectly legal to kill someone so long as he was a slave, and you were his master. In Nazi Germany, it was perfectly legal to kill a person so long as he was Jewish and you were Aryan. I could go on, but I think you get the picture.
But saying it was perfectly legal to kill these people 200 years ago doesn't mean it was morally OK. The fact that we can stand here today and say that it was morally wrong means it was morally wrong back then as we have discovered the truth by living out slavery and WW2 the hard way through actually experiencing the Nazi's and slave owners view of things and it showed that it was bad and wrong.

We are now more the wiser. But we could not do that if there was not an objective truth to the matter that we could come to know and move towards from that bad behavior.
 
Upvote 0

stevevw

inquisitive
Nov 4, 2013
16,038
1,761
Brisbane Qld Australia
✟322,230.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Private
Ah, so what I see as bright yellow, you might see as (what I would call) dark blue. And white I see as black, you might see as (what I would call) dark red.

So why is it that to me that colour combination is very vivid and high contrast, yet what you see should be very low contrast and difficult to differntiate?
I think you might be talking about color inversion. When the photo effect flips colors to their opposite hue on the color wheel. This has a basis in that the receptors are different and is rare. But the interesting thing about our experience of this is I think that even though they are the opposite the experience of them is still real like there are two sets of facts in the world for the same thing.
 
Upvote 0

stevevw

inquisitive
Nov 4, 2013
16,038
1,761
Brisbane Qld Australia
✟322,230.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Private
(Ken)
I’ve never denied systems like math are non-material, or true.
OK so you agree that there are things in the world that are real besides the objective world. Then why have an issue with other things like transcendent phenomena being facts or real in the world. They also have application, can be demonstrated in the objective world. The only difference is one has mass and occupies space and the other doesn't. So we can measure objective things with science and we can measure transcendent phenomena through our direct experience of them.
Provide the evidence.
I haver provided evidence maybe not in this thread but in another I think you were involved in. Nevertheless here are a couple of links.

eminent philosophers (such as David Chalmers and Thomas Nagel) and scientists like Christof Koch and Tononi have rejected the idea that consciousness is directly produced by brain processes. They have turned to the alternative view that it is actually a fundamental quality of the Universe.

Who decides this “greater moral” that overrides objective morals, and what is this greater moral based on?
The greater moral is life itself. All morals are based on respecting and protecting life. That is what all ethics, laws, norms and Human Rights are based on. We are born with this knowledge and that is our experience of 'life's' value throughout history.
Give me your definition of “Objective” and “Morality” so I can know where you views are coming from.
The dictionary seems to be a good definition for morality
principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behaviour.
and 'objectivity'
expressing or dealing with facts or conditions as perceived without distortion by personal feelings, prejudices, or interpretations
Perhaps things are different in your country, but when I worked at McDonald, there was nothing about bringing the company into disrepute.
Did you sign a work agreement. As far as I understand a work agreement is a Human Right.
Or they might even create a hostile work environment by arguing over SSM
A hostile work environment can be caused by arguing any issue even a work related one say over safety or conditions. That will only happen if the workplace is hostile to begin with. A workplace should be open where workers are not judged on their personal views. They should not come into it as its got nothing to do with work.
Depends on the company. At the company I work at, I don’t think anything would happen unless your views cause a hostile work environment of other people. The reason I say this is because last election our Union supported a Democratic candidate, and lots of Republican workers expressed outrage and spoke out against this. Because their outrage did not cause a hostile work environment, nothing happened to them. I assume the same would happen if the issue were SSM
In theory people should be able to express their personal views without fear or favor. But that is not what happens. We hear of many people being sacked or biased against because of their personal political or moral views.
Right now there is empirical evidence that it is raining outside. What’s the evidence? The ground is wet, and people are walking with umbrella’s. You gonna call that science? Not all empirical evidence is science.
Empirical evidence is the science method. It means based on observation through the senses. The observation is its raining, the sense date seeing, hearing and touching rain and then testing it is the evidence. But we know that there are phenomena in the world that we cannot see, hear, touch and test that is still real and a fact in the world.
So anybody who disagrees with you are objectively wrong? Got it!
Actually they are not disagreeing with me but disagreeing with the truth of the matter. Its not my determination but one that is based on independent support beyond me or you or anyone.
Psychology, biology, and medical do not determine right vs wrong.
But they can be used to measure when an act is wrong or not against the truth of respecting and protecting life. So psychology can measure the damage to a persons psych which affects their ability to thrive. Medical studies can measure the damage to someone physically that affects their wellbeing.
What independent facts do you have that show SSM to be wrong?
Without going into the whys and wherefores of SMM it doesn't matter. The point is its possible to find some facts about SSM as to whether its good, beneficial or not through the sciences and our experience of it. Its the same for single parenting, heterosexual co-habitation and marriage. We can derive some facts about what effects these situations have which can help inform us about whether they are good or bad situations morally just like we can for DV.

At the very least we can say we can be better informed by investigating and improve things in one way or another. That improvement is a step in the direction of truth as we cannot have steps in any direction if there is no truth.
200 years ago, it was perfectly legal to kill someone so long as he was a slave, and you were his master. In Nazi Germany, it was perfectly legal to kill a person so long as he was Jewish and you were Aryan. I could go on, but I think you get the picture.
No I don't get the picture if you saying because morals of some were different back then so there is no objective morals or truth to the matter I disagree as that is a logical fallacy I think.

The fact that we can stand here today and say that the Nazi's and slave owners were objectively wrong in their actions shows that we have moved closer to the truth of the matter if not found the truth which I believe is the case. That Human life is to be respected and everyone has the right to that life regardless of their race. That's now set in stone because we have a history of trying and testing it in other ways and it failed miserably.
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0

stevevw

inquisitive
Nov 4, 2013
16,038
1,761
Brisbane Qld Australia
✟322,230.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Private
If it was completely illusionary, then why would different people see it the same way? Surely one person would see it as a bright red Ferrari, and another person would see it as a camel.
I don't think the objective world is completely an illusion. It works for a certain aspect of reality, the physical interface that we navigate the world with. But its illusionary as far as what fundamental reality is, what's at the bottom underpinning objective reality.

We see the physical world the same way because that's one part of how we are made you could say. We create this interface because we have a physical aspect to our bodies that live within a physical interface so we can navigate it for practical reasons related to our physical aspects.

But there are transcendent aspects to reality that we also tap into like consciousness that seem to be in line with fundamental reality and what we are finding with QM.
And if it did represent some deeper aspect of reality, and that's why different people see it the same way, then that just shows that there is more to it than just some invented mental image. There is some objective truth to it.
Yes that 'more to it' is called consciousness IMO. We can make mental concepts about reality but our consciousness seems to tell us something directly about reality.
 
Upvote 0

Ken-1122

Newbie
Jan 30, 2011
13,574
1,792
✟233,210.00
Faith
Atheist
Marital Status
Private
But a person who supports the idea of moral truths is not going to have any moral truths they disagree with as for the simple fact they are 'moral truths'. That's why its the wrong sort of question for a moral objectivists.
(Ken)
Then admit your view that you know the moral truth, and anybody who disagrees with you is objectively wrong! Why are you so reluctant to admit this?
So murder is wrong because I feel its wrong and that's my opinion.
Yes
How is that any different to “in my opinion, I feel murder is ok because that’s my opinion.” How do you separate the two.
They are opposing views.
Which one do we go with.
You go with the one you agree with.
If the Nazi's won the war killing the Jews like they did would still be morally wrong. We would just not be in a position to prosecute them because we lost the war.
They would have been wrong according to our subjective beliefs, but not according to theirs. This is the case regardless of who wins the war.
But its the type of evidence you assume in the first place is what I am saying has no basis. Your assumption that my claim is false according to the evidence that you have chosen to use is based on an assumption.
Assumptions? The evidence I have chosen to use is the dictionary definition of words. I’m asking what evidence are you using?
But we don't know that our senses give an accurate picture of reality.
To “Know” means to be convinced beyond any shadow of doubt.

IOW just because you “know” doesn’t mean you are right.
If you are unwilling to accept what your 5 senses tell you, what evidence would you be willing to accept?
 
Upvote 0

Ken-1122

Newbie
Jan 30, 2011
13,574
1,792
✟233,210.00
Faith
Atheist
Marital Status
Private
OK so you agree that there are things in the world that are real besides the objective world.
(Ken)
No. Math and the other stuff you mentioned do not have an actual existence, math is a system based on human thought. No more real than dreams are real.
eminent philosophers (such as David Chalmers and Thomas Nagel) and scientists like Christof Koch and Tononi have rejected the idea that consciousness is directly produced by brain processes. They have turned to the alternative view that it is actually a fundamental quality of the Universe.
You’re taking the opinions of Philosophers as evidence of what happens in the real world? There is no empirical evidence that what this guy is saying is true. Philosophy is not about getting to the truth of the matter, Philosophy is about questions; often that can never be answered.

The greater moral is life itself. All morals are based on respecting and protecting life. That is what all ethics, laws, norms and Human Rights are based on. We are born with this knowledge and that is our experience of 'life's' value throughout history.
If morality were objective, there could be no greater moral to over-ride it when someone deems necessary. Gravity is objective; do we get to over ride the effects of gravity if say…. a life is at stake? No.
Math is objective; do we get to over ride math with a greater math if money is at stake? No.
I can’t think of anything; perhaps you can. Please provide another example of something objective being over-ridden this way.
The dictionary seems to be a good definition for morality
principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behaviour.
and 'objectivity'
expressing or dealing with facts or conditions as perceived without distortion by personal feelings, prejudices, or interpretations
I see. I think our disagreement is based on whether morality is based on facts or not. I say it is not, you say it is based on the subjective opinions of a couple of Philosophers.
A workplace should be open where workers are not judged on their personal views. They should not come into it as its got nothing to do with work.
So if a worker has the view that his race is superior to all others, he should be allowed to express it free of judgment, and his views should not in any way hinder him when he is considered for promotion over other people; is this your view?
In theory people should be able to express their personal views without fear or favor. But that is not what happens.
Then save up your money, start your own business, and you can invite an environment where people can express all of their views; even the ones that harm your business.
But we know that there are phenomena in the world that we cannot see, hear, touch and test that is still real and a fact in the world.
If we can’t hear, taste, or touch it, how do we know?
Actually they are not disagreeing with me but disagreeing with the truth of the matter.
But if your opinion is 100% truth, how is this different than what I just said?
But they can be used to measure when an act is wrong or not against the truth of respecting and protecting life. So psychology can measure the damage to a persons psych which affects their ability to thrive. Medical studies can measure the damage to someone physically that affects their wellbeing.
Wellbeing does not determine right vs wrong.
Without going into the whys and wherefores of SMM it doesn't matter. The point is its possible to find some facts about SSM as to whether its good, beneficial or not through the sciences and our experience of it. Its the same for single parenting, heterosexual co-habitation and marriage. We can derive some facts about what effects these situations have which can help inform us about whether they are good or bad situations morally just like we can for DV.
There are plenty of facts concerning SSM, but none of them determine right vs wrong unless you subjectively decide those facts determine right vs wrong in your view.
The fact that we can stand here today and say that the Nazi's and slave owners were objectively wrong in their actions shows that we have moved closer to the truth of the matter if not found the truth which I believe is the case.
We also stand here and say SSM is right! Does that mean we have moved closer to the truth in that regard? Or is that issue an exception because you personally disagree with it?
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0

Kylie

Defeater of Illogic
Nov 23, 2013
15,069
5,309
✟327,545.00
Country
Australia
Gender
Female
Faith
Atheist
Marital Status
Married
I think you might be talking about color inversion. When the photo effect flips colors to their opposite hue on the color wheel. This has a basis in that the receptors are different and is rare. But the interesting thing about our experience of this is I think that even though they are the opposite the experience of them is still real like there are two sets of facts in the world for the same thing.
No, I'm saying that if our perception of colour is completely subjective, then what appears to me to be a high contrast yellow/black could appear to you to be a low contrast dark blue/dark red. Since our ability to detect contrast can be objectively tested (a simple measure of how quickly we can determine if a series of lines is two different colours or not), this suggests that there is some objective thing that we are perceiving.
 
Upvote 0

Kylie

Defeater of Illogic
Nov 23, 2013
15,069
5,309
✟327,545.00
Country
Australia
Gender
Female
Faith
Atheist
Marital Status
Married
I don't think the objective world is completely an illusion. It works for a certain aspect of reality, the physical interface that we navigate the world with. But its illusionary as far as what fundamental reality is, what's at the bottom underpinning objective reality.

We see the physical world the same way because that's one part of how we are made you could say. We create this interface because we have a physical aspect to our bodies that live within a physical interface so we can navigate it for practical reasons related to our physical aspects.

But there are transcendent aspects to reality that we also tap into like consciousness that seem to be in line with fundamental reality and what we are finding with QM.
Even if this is true, it still doesn't change the fact that what we perceive of the world is based on something that is objectively real.
Yes that 'more to it' is called consciousness IMO. We can make mental concepts about reality but our consciousness seems to tell us something directly about reality.
That's not what I was talking about. Allow me to rephrase what I said earlier:

And if it did represent some deeper aspect of reality, and that's why different people see reality the same way, then that just shows that there is more to reality than just some invented mental image. There is some objective truth to reality.

Consciousness would affect our perception of that reality, but I was talking about the reality itself.
 
Upvote 0

stevevw

inquisitive
Nov 4, 2013
16,038
1,761
Brisbane Qld Australia
✟322,230.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Private
(Ken)
Then admit your view that you know the moral truth, and anybody who disagrees with you is objectively wrong! Why are you so reluctant to admit this?
It depends on the moral situation that's why. If its a specific situation then we can talk.
Then what is the difference between your feeling or opinion that something is morally wrong and someone else's feelings and opinion that the same moral situation is morally right.
They are opposing views.
Yes so how do you work out which opposing view is the right one.
You go with the one you agree with.
So do you agree just for the sake of agreeing or is there something that causes you to agree.
They would have been wrong according to our subjective beliefs, but not according to theirs. This is the case regardless of who wins the war.
But you said in the last post
The Nazi’s were convicted of murder because they lost the war. Had they won the war, their actions would have been considered heroic. If morality were objective, it wouldn't based on who wins wars.

By that account it seems your saying the Nazi's were morally wrong for not apparent reason other than because they lost the war. If the Nazi's were wrong according to our subjective moral beliefs then how can that be enough to convict them of moral wrong when the Nazi's subjective beliefs were not objectively wrong according to subjective morality but merely based on someone's belief or opinion.
Assumptions? The evidence I have chosen to use is the dictionary definition of words. I’m asking what evidence are you using?

To “Know” means to be convinced beyond any shadow of doubt.

IOW just because you “know” doesn’t mean you are right.
If you are unwilling to accept what your 5 senses tell you, what evidence would you be willing to accept?
The evidence from our experience of morality. As mentioned we lived out these morals and tried different ways according to peoples subjective views such as slavery and killing Jews or many other ways were tested out these morals and they didn't work for many reasons.

So we learnt the hard way that these actions were wrong and replaced them with the moral truths we discovered or rediscovered in the form of Human Rights and other ethical laws. Our experience can reveal truths about how we can live together.
 
Upvote 0