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Halbhh

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Using the fun metaphor of the ant, notice the parallel of how the ant is mortal. An eternal duration of torture is not possible unless it's an immortal ant... (I'm going somewhere with this, don't worry...)

Now, Christ said we can be given eternal life.....
"For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life."

See? We do not already have it to begin with. Without being given eternal life we will "perish".

His word.

That's why the "second death" is a "death" (not something else like "eternal life"; i.e. the wording is precise and means what it says here)

This is also shown also in Genesis chapter 3 -- that Adam and Even before the fall did not yet have immortality. They did not have it even before the new rules which happened after the fall:

22 And the Lord God said, “The man has now become like one of us, knowing good and evil. He must not be allowed to reach out his hand and take also from the tree of life and eat, and live forever.” <-- !
23 So the Lord God banished him from the Garden of Eden...


So, not having yet eaten of the tree of eternal life, they were not already immortal even from the beginning. Eternal life isn't our already-situation. Instead, it's the ultimate gift. We don't have it at all, until it is given.

(Notice that the "devil and his angels" in contrast, unlike us, do have either immortality of the self/soul or a super long hardy endurance, at least one or the other, already, by their nature, unlike us;
therefore they can suffer longer than us in that 'fire')

Of course, to perish in that fire is indeed an eternal punishment.

Now every reference is fitting together, perfectly. This is how to know when we have a doctrine that can be correct -- it must fit not only certain selected verses alone, but fit together all the different verses from different books.
 
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Anguspure

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Yes it is and I would not wish it on anyone, lest somebody remembers the far greater amount that I owed before I accepted the payment offered by my King.
 
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Almost there

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God can be destroying/killing something for eternity. Just like after several plagues in Egypt -the wicked remarked as to Egypt was destroyed. The devils know that they will be destroyed - tormented.
How can you be "killing" someone if they never die?
 
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Almost there

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What I always find interesting about Jesus' words, "Father forgive them, for they know not what they do.", is that, first, they didn't ask to be forgiven and were not repentant and, second, they must have received forgiveness, though not salvation, for obvious reasons. Therefore, what did it mean for God to "forgive" them. Was there some other penalty they could have looked forward to, had Jesus not asked that they be forgiven? Or was Jesus actually praying for their salvation?
 
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Anguspure

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He breathed on them and said, “Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive anyone’s sins, their sins are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven.” (John 20)
 
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Halbhh

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Wonderful question. I've taken it (as you) that surely the Roman soldiers are forgiven for that action of physically implementing the crucifixion, and likely also the Jewish crowd there that had been tricked and riled up by the accusations of blasphemy yelled against Christ were also forgiven, also not knowing what they were doing, not knowing He was innocent. Also, I've taken that there is a powerful example to us all in forgiving. Like Philip later would also. These things I bet you had seen, but your question is interesting. We know Christ said woe to him who would betray Him, because unlike the crowd at the crucifixion the betrayer would know better, would have a chance to know Who He was, to understand. But the act of killing such a good and innocent Person, even without understanding, still to even participate just as a mob, without truly knowing there really was due process (as under the Old Covenant there would be a due process with multiple witnesses required), or perhaps just trusting in the priests too much and endorsing Roman execution despite conflicting witness about Jesus, even this is still significant wrong, and needed forgiving.

I'm not certain, but it seems possibly to be even about human evil in a way. We skirt on the border of complete destruction, due to our evil, at times in scripture.

Like in Genesis chapter 6, or in the beginning of the Gospel of Luke with the verse about the mission of John the Baptist -- with the reference back to Malachi chapter 4 (leading into verse 6!), where you can read a situation that would (if the condition had happened!) lead to the entire destruction of all the land, which might....might mean all of humanity, not only Israel. That is, possibly that moment -- us, humanity, crucifying Christ -- was a moment when only Christ's forgiving even all of humanity gives us any hope at continuing....
 
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Mark Corbett

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Just like if you had a piece of paper and you just keep tearing it up into smaller and smaller pieces. From that very first tear -you are destroying it.

I appreciate that you consistently seek to use Scripture and reason to explain your view, as I do. I view you as a brother in Christ whom I disagree with and not as an enemy (that's the way it should be on this forum, I just think it's worth saying every now and then).

Your analogy is interesting, but here are two vital reasons why I think it fails.

1. The Greek word used for "destroy" (in Matthew 10:28) and "perish" (In John 3:16) is apollumi. When this word is applied to humans, its meaning is to kill. Here are some examples:

Matthew 2:13 When they had gone, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream. "Get up," he said, "take the child and his mother and escape to Egypt. Stay there until I tell you, for Herod is going to search for the child to kill (apollumi) him."


Matthew 27:20 But the chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowd to ask for Barabbas and t
if
o have Jesus executed (apollumi).


Acts 5:37 After him, Judas the Galilean appeared in the days of the census and led a band of people in revolt. He too was killed (apollumi), and all his followers were scattered.


If you want to see more examples, look at: Matthew 12:14, Matthew 21:41, Matthew 22:7, and Luke 13:33.

You can't kill someone if they never die. If someone was torturing another person, we might say "You're killing them" if we thought the torture would cause death. However, if the poor victim survived the torture we would have to admit that we were wrong. God cannot be apollumi-ing someone if they never die, not because God lacks power, but because the very word means to cause someone's death.

2. People are not like paper because paper is not alive. If you cut a person in half, and then kept cutting the halves in half, as your analogy suggests, after the very first cutting in half the person would be dead. Interestingly, Jesus does use a word which literally means to cut in half to warn of the fate that awaits the unrighteous:

NIV Luke 12:46 The master of that servant will come on a day when he does not expect him and at an hour he is not aware of. He will cut him to pieces (διχοτομέω, dixotomeo) and assign him a place with the unbelievers.

from Friberg Lexicon:
διχοτομέω of an ancient form of severe punishment cut in two, cut in pieces
This may be symbolic language, but it symbolizes perishing must better than it does eternal torment.
 
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Lazarus Short

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I spent, as I have said on CF before, two years digging into my KJV to see what fit best - Damnationism, Annihilationism, or Universalism. I couched them as theories, and worked my way through the KJV to see which theory fit the data (text) better. Here are a couple of gems that I found:

Romans 6:7 For he that is dead is freed from sin.

I Corinthians 3:15 If any man's work shall be burned, he shall suffer loss: but he himself shall be saved; yet so as by fire.

It is the little-appreciated Jubilee principle in action, freeing us from bondage to sin, and saving us by and through the fire. No wonder that God describes Himself as a refining fire, and even as soap.
 
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Anguspure

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Better to study the Hebrew or the Greek. Any translation is worse than the original language and in respect of these issues much has been lost by the insertion of Greco-European ideas.
i.e. http://www.robertwr.com/
 
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friend of

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But even IF the fire and the worms last forever, they are consuming dead bodies, not torturing live people.

But how could worms consume dead bodies forever? Wouldn't it take a little while for the worms to completely eat up the dead bodies if this passage was indeed speaking about mortal carcasses here? It seems to me that the implication is that this is an eternal body that is being eaten for eternity.
 
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Lazarus Short

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Better to study the Hebrew or the Greek. Any translation is worse than the original language and in respect of these issues much has been lost by the insertion of Greco-European ideas.
i.e. http://www.robertwr.com/

You are correct! One European idea I found came from Norse mythology - Hel and her afterlife realm Helheim. I view Hell as an insertion.
 
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Mark Corbett

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"for their worm shall not die" may simply be a way of saying that the worm will not die while it is doing its task of turning the dead bodies back to dust. Isaiah is explicit that it is dead bodies that are being consumed:

NIV Isaiah 66:24 "And they will go out and look on the dead bodies of those who rebelled against me; the worms that eat them will not die, the fire that burns them will not be quenched, and they will be loathsome to all mankind."

The Hebrew word translated "dead bodies" is the same as the word translated "dead bodies" here:

ESV 1 Samuel 17:46 This day the LORD will deliver you into my hand, and I will strike you down and cut off your head. And I will give the dead bodies of the host of the Philistines this day to the birds of the air and to the wild beasts of the earth, that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel,

Since it is very common for worms to consume dead bodies and relatively rare for worms to be used to torture living people, it makes sense that this is speaking of dead bodies.
 
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devin553344

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Hell is nothing more than the punishment of the devil. It's a lie like prison and the death sentence. I was created by God to become the man I am. And if I sin against you then God did. And if I sin against God then I sin against you. Then why punish me if I seek after God and not evil. Remember the evil God thought to do to the slaves of Egypt brought out of Egypt. And Moses did the evil instead for God. God will do evil and does, and how do you judge him? That's is the question.

I sin not against man, but there are those that do. And should we punish them and even kill them? And we do as man. But what if God was doing the evil? It says in the bible that evil punishes the wicked. And we are all wicked. Then why not the evil that should punish us?

Isaiah 13:11 Proverbs 11:21 Keep this in mind when solders kill solders and punish them, and even law enforcement kill people and imprison them God Bless.
 
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Mark Corbett

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God will do evil and does, and how do you judge him?

Your comment seems to be at odds with Scripture in several ways, but I will only point out one. God has never done anything evil:

NIV 1 John 1:5 This is the message we have heard from him and declare to you: God is light; in him there is no darkness at all.

NIV James 1:13 When tempted, no one should say, "God is tempting me." For God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does he tempt anyone;

NIV 1 John 3:5 But you know that he appeared so that he might take away our sins. And in him is no sin.
 
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