I've always been under the impression that the name of a given religion is normally not copyrighted or trademarked, that the term 'Christian' 'Buddhist' etc fall into the public domain for anyone's use. I keep running into people, however, who claim that the term 'Christian' has very specific criteria for use, and that someone cannot claim to be Christian, and at the same time believe Jesus was a space alien, or a nice concept.
So I ask, is there a body of people, or a formalized method for establishing if someone is a valid Christian, Buddhist, or Muslim, or can these terms be applied in any way an individual chooses to apply them within a religious context?
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Note that this is different from a religious Sect such as Catholics or Baptists. In this case, a formal body decides on the use of said names, and use of that name is tied to membership with a given group, who excludes the individual if their beliefs do not mesh.
So I ask, is there a body of people, or a formalized method for establishing if someone is a valid Christian, Buddhist, or Muslim, or can these terms be applied in any way an individual chooses to apply them within a religious context?
/edit
Note that this is different from a religious Sect such as Catholics or Baptists. In this case, a formal body decides on the use of said names, and use of that name is tied to membership with a given group, who excludes the individual if their beliefs do not mesh.
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