As a typical Brit I only have one language to scramble, having failed in my attempts, over several years, to learn thirteen or fourteen different languages.
I had written a lengthy post in response two weeks ago, then deleted it, since it was filled with "humorous" incidents involving me trying to speak while under the influence of excessive amounts of alcohol.OK, I want a list...
I had written a lengthy post in response two weeks ago, then deleted it, since it was filled with "humorous" incidents involving me trying to speak while under the influence of excessive amounts of alcohol.
Here is my list:
French, Spanish, Latin, German, Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Finnish, Russian, Japanese, Mandarin, Malay
That is thirteen. It is fourteen if you consider Indonesian distinct from Malay, but that's pushing it, unless we think American English is a different language from British English.
Don't be impressed. I essentially failed in every instance. My schoolboy French was used successfully only once, with a campsite manager in communist Poland, as it was our only common language. And even then it took me five minutes to figure out he had a bad limp because, when younger a tree had fallen on him.Wow. I'm impressed. I did try Indonesian once but it was so unlike any other language the vocabulary was too difficult for me to remember. No tenses if I recall?
I did the same in Austria with my poorly expressed German. The locals almost laughed me out of the bar.Humorous/embarrassing moment? I speak some Spanish and in Spain a couple of years ago I walked into a bar (sounds like the start of a joke anyway) and said to the young barmaid, in Spanish, that I'd really like a small beer. Which is una caña. I'd already had a few 'small beers' and I mixed up my vowels and caña came out as an extremely crude slang word for a certain body part. I was mortified when I realised what I'd said but she thought it was hilarious and started telling the rest of the patrons.
You naughty boy youWow. I'm impressed. I did try Indonesian once but it was so unlike any other language the vocabulary was too difficult for me to remember. No tenses if I recall?
Humorous/embarrassing moment? I speak some Spanish and in Spain a couple of years ago I walked into a bar (sounds like the start of a joke anyway) and said to the young barmaid, in Spanish, that I'd really like a small beer. Which is una caña. I'd already had a few 'small beers' and I mixed up my vowels and caña came out as an extremely crude slang word for a certain body part. I was mortified when I realised what I'd said but she thought it was hilarious and started telling the rest of the patrons.
You picked some tough languages there, and most of them aren't in the same family as English so the grammar would be tricky. I can speak many of those languages, some even fluently, plus a few more. And I just started learning Arabic which is different to any other language I speak. Got to have a hobby!I had written a lengthy post in response two weeks ago, then deleted it, since it was filled with "humorous" incidents involving me trying to speak while under the influence of excessive amounts of alcohol.
Here is my list:
French, Spanish, Latin, German, Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Finnish, Russian, Japanese, Mandarin, Malay
That is thirteen. It is fourteen if you consider Indonesian distinct from Malay, but that's pushing it, unless we think American English is a different language from British English.
Many creationists (and sadly, some biologists) seem to believe that 'macroevolution' is substantively different from 'microevolution.'
Short answer - it isn't, it is just many rounds of microevolution resulting in speciation.
Ah, the Trumpian "I've heard.." routine.I think it's fair to say that not just creationists, but all skeptics of Darwinism, including secular, see limitations on evolutionary change occurring through processes of random/natural variation-
Do-While (D. Pogge) is kind of a jack@ss. He is a lower-level engineer (now long retired) who thinks that what he knows (engineering), bolstered by his belief in 100% bible accuracy, has universal applicability (to, say, biology) - when all you have is a hammer, etc. He once tried to dismiss phylogenetic analyses on the basis that he could arrange motor brackets, too, but that doesn't mean the brackets evolved...Yes Do while was snarky.
But she has a point, cladisticly we may be fish, but as the cultural baggage cannot be ignored. She is correct in stating that using "fish" for this basal organism leads to little but problems.
SLP said:Many creationists (and sadly, some biologists) seem to believe that 'macroevolution' is substantively different from 'microevolution.'
Short answer - it isn't, it is just many rounds of microevolution resulting in speciation.
Creationist propaganda site "CreationWiki" states:
Macroevolution is a purely theoretical biological process thought to produce relatively large (macro) evolutionary change within biological organisms. The term is used in contrast to minor (microevolution) changes, and is most commonly defined as "evolution above the species level".
Not surprising that such people would lie to their target flock. Surprising that so many take it at face value.
From a reliable source, we see that 'macroevolution' is:
"One of the most important tenets of the theory forged during the Evolutionary Synthesis of the 1930s and 1940s was that "macroevolutionary" differences among organisms - those that distinguish higher taxa - arise from the accumulation of the same kinds of genetic differences that are found within species."- "Evolutionary Biology, 3rd Ed." 1998, p. 477. D. Futuyma.
That is, macroevolution is produced via multiple rounds of speciation. Or put another way, macroevolution is a pattern created by multiple rounds of speciation.
Macroevolution is NOT 'an event' that needs to be 're-created.' It is an observed pattern.
There is a problem to evolutionary explanation for the fossils accumulated with there being such gaps that accumulated steps of microevolution or accumulated speciation to account for new species, genera, biological families, orders, and classes are not being shown. Hence there has been the hopeful monster theory, and the punctuated equilibrium theory. Otherwise, clear examples leading to new biological families and orders can be shown.
The fossil record was predicted to be that way. It is not a continuous record. But in the places and times where it is unbroken we do observe slow speciation events.There is a problem to evolutionary explanation for the fossils accumulated with there being such gaps that accumulated steps of microevolution or accumulated speciation to account for new species, genera, biological families, orders, and classes are not being shown. Hence there has been the hopeful monster theory, and the punctuated equilibrium theory. Otherwise, clear examples leading to new biological families and orders can be shown.
The thing is that fossils don't stand alone as evidence, there is also the genetic evidence for the same pattern of transition and relatedness.There is a problem to evolutionary explanation for the fossils accumulated with there being such gaps that accumulated steps of microevolution or accumulated speciation to account for new species, genera, biological families, orders, and classes are not being shown. Hence there has been the hopeful monster theory, and the punctuated equilibrium theory. Otherwise, clear examples leading to new biological families and orders can be shown.
There is a problem for students of ancient Rome.
Some of the records are...gasp...missing!
That may invalidate the unproven theory that so- called
" Romans" built that stuff.