[FONT="]post two of two
[/FONT]
[FONT="]The divine “
God-like” beings were not all simply arch-angels, but according to these ancient doctrines,
some of them were the spirits of men. The discourse on the Soul of Man in the Haggadah describes the circumstances of placing the pre-existent spirit of man (or woman) into the embryo (according to their doctrinal understanding). When the spirit is told to enter the sperm or embryo the spirit is reluctant (perhaps scared to continue...) And the pre-mortal spirit then asks : Quote:[/FONT] [FONT="]“
Why do you now desire to have me enter this impure sperm, I who am holy and pure, and a part of your glory?” God consoles her : “The world which I shall cause you to enter is better than the world in which you have lived hitherto, and when I created you, it was only for this purpose.” ( The Haggadah -The Soul of Man)
W[/FONT][FONT="]hen the soul finally enters against her will (wisdom and souls are expressed as female anciently), “
the angel carries her back to the womb of the mother.” where her body is nurtured. However, the pre-birth spirit is shown many things which prepare her for her life. Quote:[/FONT] [FONT="]“
In the morning an angel carries her to Paradise, and shows her the righteous, who sit there in their glory, with crowns upon their heads. The angel then says to the soul, “Do you know who these are?” She replies in the negative, and the angel goes on: “These whom you behold here were formed, like you, in the womb of their mother. When they came into the world, they observed God’s Torah and his commandments. Therefore they became the partakers of this bliss which you see them enjoy..... [/FONT]
[FONT="]“
These righteous, glorified individuals with crowns were MEN AND WOMEN who had lived and died PREVIOUSLY.
It is important to note that the spirit is shown those who were, like her, introduced from a pre-mortal sphere into mortality and who were to learn to live gain moral knowledge, learn to live moral law and good lives and then, if successful, returned to live in bliss, having gained knowledge and characteristics they did not have when they left. THESE men and women became “
pious ones” who return to God more like him (more God-like) than when they left. Each soul is given the same promise that they are able to become worthy to become one of the "
pious ones" themselves.
[/FONT][FONT="]Quote:[/FONT] [FONT="]“
.... “These whom you behold here were formed, like you, in the womb of their mother. When they came into the world, they observed God’s Torah and his commandments. Therefore they became the partakers of this bliss which you see them enjoy. Know, also, you will one day depart from the world below, and if you will observe God’s Torah, then will you be found worthy of sitting with these pious ones. But if not, you will be doomed to the other place.” (The Haggadah - The Soul of Man) [/FONT]
[FONT="]Thus, if they are successful, they take their place with other pious and Godlike ones. Quote:[/FONT]
[FONT="]“
At their wondrous stations are spirits, clothed with embroidery, a sort of woven handiwork, engraven with splendid figures. In the midst of what looks like glorious scarlet and colors of utter holy spiritual light, the spirits take up their holy stand in the presence of the King – splendidly colored spirits surrounded by the appearance of whiteness. This latter glorious spiritual substance is like golden handiwork, shimmering in the light.” (THE SONGS OF THE SABBATH SACRIFICE, 4Q400-407, 11Q17, Masada Fragment) [/FONT]
[FONT="]It is by this process within mortality that “
He brings some of the sons of the world near, to be reckoned with him in the council of the gods as a holy congregation, stationed for eternal life and in the lot with His holy ones...” (THE AGES OF THE WORLD 4Q180-181). The ancient doctrine was that man was not destined to simply surround god as cattle, singing praises, but to achieve to a celestial knowledge and character. This is what the psalm-writer also testifies : [/FONT][FONT="]Quote:[/FONT] [FONT="]“
That bodies, covered with worms of the dead, might rise up from the dust to an eternal council; from a perverse spirit to your understanding. That he might take his position before you with the eternal hosts and spirits of truth to be renewed with all that shall be and to rejoice together with those who know.” (THANKSGIVING PSALMS - 1QH, 1Q35, 4Q 427–432) [/FONT]
[FONT="]
The thoroughly Christian Abbaton history uses language specific to this context. Jesus tells the apostles : [/FONT][FONT="]Quote:[/FONT] [FONT="]“
He put breath into him in this way; He breathed into his nostrils the breath of life three times, saying, “Live! Live! Live! According to the type of My Divinity.” And the man lived straightway, and became a living soul, according to the image and likeness of God. And when Adam had risen up he cast himself down before [My] father, saying, “My Lord and my God! Thou hast made me to come into being [from a state in which] I did not exist.” (Abbaton) [/FONT]
[FONT="]Adam was not given God’s divinity, but
his TYPE of divinity. Adam doesn’t ever expect to become THE God, but rather if he obeys the torah, then he becomes God-Like. In this manner, it was taught that man was “
created from the dust for the eternal council…- and for man, you have allotted an eternal destiny with the spirits of knowledge…” (THANKSGIVING PSALMS - 1QH, 1Q35, 4Q 427–432)
[/FONT]
[FONT="]This doctrinal context underlies early texts.For example, in the early christian text, Testament of Adam, Eve tells her children : Quote:[/FONT] [FONT="]“
He spoke to me about this in Paradise after I picked some of the fruit in which death was hiding: ‘Adam, Adam do not fear. You wanted to be a god; I will make you a god, not right now, but after a space of many years. I am consigning you to death, and the maggot and the worm will eat your body.’3...But after a short time there will be mercy on you because you were created in my image, and I will not leave you to waste away in Sheol. For your sake I will be born of the Virgin Mary. For your sake I will taste death and enter the house of the dead....4'And after three days, while I am in the tomb, I will raise up the body I received from you. And I will set you at the right hand of my divinity, and I will make you a god just like you wanted. And I will receive favor from God, and I will restore to you and to your posterity that which is the justice of heaven.” (TESTAMENT OF ADAM 3:2-4) [/FONT]
[FONT="]This context changes the meaning of Jesus’ answer to his detractors when he says “
Is it not written in your law, I said, Ye are gods?” (Jn 10:34) [/FONT]
[FONT="]In the DDS DISCOURSE ON THE EXODUS AND CONQUEST 4q374 ,
the ancient Jewish writer refers to Moses as “a godover the mighty” by saying “
He planted His chosen in a land desirable above all others, in …He made him as a god over the mighty; as a compass for pharaoh”. The description of Moses as a God, did not make him THE God, but, for the ancient commentarist, it was NOT an inappropriate doctrinal statement. It may have been the most descriptive and most applicable term to use.
This concept of learning to learn moral characteristics which will allow men to become more like god confers upon mortality the purpose of education and testing. This is (I think) why Ignatius tells the Ephesians : “
I speak to you as my fellow students. For I need to be trained by you in faith, instruction, endurance, and patience.” Ig-eph 3:1. He knows he will become more like God through a process of Imitation. Thus he taught the saints of ephesus : “
Ye are imitators of God, once you took on new life” I-eph 1:1
This was the same theme the angels proclaimed in the Rechabite ascension text : [/FONT][FONT="]Quote:[/FONT] [FONT="]“
To us the holy angels of God announce (both) the incarnation of the Word of God, who (is) from the holy virgin, the mother of God, and all those things which (he) provides and perfects and endures for the sake of the salvation of mortals.....9f Have regard to us in your hidden thoughts, be imitators of our way of life, pursue peace, cherish the love (that is) unchangeable, and love purity and holiness. (HISTORY OF THE RECHABITES 12:9a and 9f) [/FONT]
[FONT="]Among religious HISTORIANS of these period texts, the LDS theology is very popular since there are so many close parallels to early Judao-christian traditions. The fact that “restorationists” (I do not mean any negativity by applying this term to the LDS – I simply mean any Christianity that is attempting to return to the earliest theological traditions regarding foundational and salvational theological traditions…

are attempting to return to early theological foundations is very, very exciting historically.[/FONT]
[FONT="]I hope I did not come across as a critic but rather as a historian is quite impressed with the theology that underlies what are usually, petty and superficial "glances" as LDS theology. (In this age of "sound bites, no one wants to really "study" anymore.).
I am always intrigued by how provincial and changing certain religious discussions are
depending upon the context where they arise. What you tend to experience is the rejection of religionists who have little knowledge of Judao-christianity of the earliest periods. However, you probably do not understand how extremely popular LDS theological themes are among the historians of the early Judao-christian periods. While “unorthodox” here, such religious history is quite “orthodox” in those historical discussions and periods.[/FONT]
[FONT="]
From the time that I discovered the parallels between the ancient Judao-christian theology and texts and that of LDS theology, it was an exciting discovery since it allows for a modern working model of how such ancient principles affect a living group that believes in them. [/FONT]
[FONT="]
There are multiple historical parallels to the ancient texts; the ancient traditions and LDS theology that are quite impressive. [/FONT]
[FONT="]For examples related to the pre-creation time period alone : I am impressed historically, with the LDS concept of a “PLAN” that came to exist; to the LDS return to the early concept of chaotic matter being organized into objects within the universe as opposed to the ex-nihilo creation adopted by many of the later Judao-Christianities. I am impressed with the return to a historical context of this plan involving pre-creation spirits that were to be “fashioned” into more useful moral beings, having the capability of choice and progression. If God desires to prepare the spirits of mankind to live in a social heaven in eternal harmony and joy, then it makes sense that he must teach mankind to understand and master the laws upon which such a society can be created and maintained eternally. I am impressed with the return to a context where mortality IS that mechanism and where spirits who choose to live higher moral laws, over evil are rewarded and progress according to those choices whereas those who refuse to live moral laws, and choose evil, are not rewarded the same as those who chose to live moral law.
I never knew anything about LDS theology until a phenomenal colleague-scholar joined the LDS church and described their motives for their choice. It was this colleague who introduced me to some of these very basic historical parallels. However, even with accurate descriptions of LDS theology (as opposed to the very poor stuff available from internet forums…

since it is not my native theology, I can never be quite sure that I understand it in the same context as the LDS do, but I am very impressed with some of the pre-creation traditions you have.
[/FONT][FONT="]clearly[/FONT]
[FONT="]eitseitzzl[/FONT]
[FONT="]
[/FONT]