...continued
We read this differently Assyrian. According to their kinds, to me, is about each creation having their own kind. It is no different than....
Genesis 1:12 And the earth brought forth grass, and herb yielding seed after his kind, and the tree yielding fruit, whose seed was in itself, after his kind: and God saw that it was good.
The question is, does 'after his kind' refer to the verb in the subclause 'whose seed
was in itself' or to the main verb 'And the earth
brought forth grass, and herb ...and the tree'? It certainly refers to the main verb in all the other passages.
Gen 1:21
So God created the great sea creatures and every living creature that moves, with which the waters swarm, according to their kinds, and every winged bird according to its kind. And God saw that it was good.
Gen 1:24
And God said, "Let the earth bring forth living creatures according to their kinds--livestock and creeping things and beasts of the earth according to their kinds." And it was so.
Gen 1:25
And God made the beasts of the earth according to their kinds and the livestock according to their kinds, and everything that creeps on the ground according to its kind. And God saw that it was good.
If kind referred to reproduction, why was it only mentioned with plants but not with fish and land animals? What you have in each section is
(1) a command to produce these creature or saying God created them
(2) a list of the different main types of creature with a short description of them
(3) we are told this was according to their kind.
But according to their kind refers to the command to produce these different creatures, not the subclauses, unless God is commanding creepy crawlies to creep according to their kind too. If we look back in verses 11&12 trees bearing fruit and herbs bearing seed is simply a more detailed description of the herbs and trees, the same as birds are winged and sea creatures swarm. According to their kind refers to God's command to the earth to sprout vegetation, all the different type of plant according to its kind
Gen 1:11
And God said, "Let the earth sprout vegetation, plants yielding seed, and fruit trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, each according to its kind, on the earth." And it was so.
Gen 1:12
The earth brought forth vegetation, plants yielding seed according to their own kinds, and trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, each according to its kind. And God saw that it was good.
Funny that grass and trees are referred to as "
his kind," rather than
it's kind.
Another verse that makes you delve deeper (
if you, as I, believe in creatures other than humans and literal fowl flying in our skies).....
It is because, unlike English, nouns have masculine or feminine gender which is separate issue from whether the thing itself is male or female. Tree
ets is a masculine noun in Hebrew.
Genesis 1:20-23 And God said, Let the waters bring forth abundantly the moving creature that hath life, and fowl that may fly above the earth in the open firmament of heaven. And God created great whales, and every living creature that moveth, which the waters brought forth abundantly, after their kind, and every winged fowl after his kind: and God saw that it was good. And God blessed them, saying, Be fruitful, and multiply, and fill the waters in the seas, and let fowl multiply in the earth. And the evening and the morning were the fifth day.
The waters bring forth fowl...fowl that flies and multiples in the earth. And yes, I know this is a stretch but it is what I'm seeing.
But nothing about reproducing according to their kind.
More is being said Assyrian. Using "of the field" and "of the earth" isn't a happenstance or style of writing.
How do you know?
No, what I think doesn't matter. What is written does. Was it written that the sun goes around the earth? No. Man assumed...man was wrong.
They interpreted the passages literally, just as you do with Adam being made of clay. The sun stopping when Joshua commanded it meant the sun must have been moving across the sky. It say after the miracle the sun hurried to the place it sets. It says God makes the sun rise. Ecclesiastes describes the sun setting and hurrying to the place it rises. The bible also describes the earth bring established and not moving. Christians before Copernicus's time took these passage at face value in its plain literal sense describing the earth fixed in the cosmos with the sun and moon moving across the sky and under the earth when the sun set.
Scripture didn't say...man assumed.
It is called interpretation. They interpreted the passage literally and got it wrong.
The difference is Genesis is one Book of God's account. It is written that way for a reason.
The bible is a book made up of many different books. Genesis is a book made up of different books and documents too. Gen 5:1
This is the book of the generation of Adam.
Would He tell us, in parable form, that something happened a certain way when...it happened a completely different way, a way that conflicts with the literal or figurative (however you wish to understand it) way it was written?
If it is being told in parable form, it is not telling you the way it actually happened.
Compare God's metaphorical description of crossing the Red Sea with what literally happened.
Exodus 19:4
You yourselves have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles' wings and brought you to myself.
Exodus 15:19
For when the horses of Pharaoh with his chariots and his horsemen went into the sea, the LORD brought back the waters of the sea upon them, but the people of Israel walked on dry ground in the midst of the sea.
I can't think of any writing saying....you must read Genesis literally, but the following demonstrate that it happened as written....
Psalm 119:160 Thy
word is true from the beginning: and every one of thy righteous judgments endureth for ever.
The beginning, to me, is the very beginning.
Indeed, however 'true' does not mean it has to be literal. Jesus parables are true too. Matt 13:35
This was to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet: "I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter what has been hidden since the foundation of the world."
Ecclesiastes 3:11 He hath made every thing beautiful in His time: also He hath set the world in their heart, so that
no man can find out the work that God maketh from the beginning to the end.No man would include Darwin.
Scientists realise there is much they do not understand, that is why they are still doing all that research. Creationists seem to think they have things a lot more sewn up, not only knowing exactly how things were made, but frequently have the end of the world figured out too
But well spotted. I am surprised that verse does not come up more often in these discussions.
Matthew 19:4 And He answered and said unto them, Have ye not read, that He which made them
at the beginning made them male and female,
At the beginning we were made to produce...we didn't evolve into that capacity.
It would be pretty difficult to evolve a capacity to reproduce if you were not able to reproduce to evolve it. No, reproduction came first. It was variations in the reproduction that allowed evolution. So to answer your point, from the very beginning the human race was male and female.
11 Peter 3:4 And saying, Where is the promise of His coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation.
All things are as they were....we don't evolve into something else.
Isn't Peter criticising this view?
The point is...scripture didn't change. It was, as you said...their interpretation that was wrong. It isn't written that the earth is the middle of the universe but man thought it up. We may have "vastly more evidence" for understanding the adaptation species make (still within their specific, kind after kind, group) over time but not for man evolving from ape.
Oh there is loads of evidence for that too. Not just the gradual change in fossils from early ape to human, but also a whole load of genetic similarities.
1 Corinthians 3:19 For the wisdom of this world is foolishness with God. For it is written, He taketh the wise in their own craftiness.
Daniel 12:4 But thou, O Daniel, shut up the words, and seal the book, even to the time of the end: many shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall be increased.
Doesn't change the fact there was evidence in the text of Genesis that made Christian and Jewish scholars think Genesis was meant to be interpreted figuratively, while no one saw any indiaction in the geocentric passages that they were not to be take literally.
I thought of that very thing yesterday. We'll get there.
1 Timothy 2:4 Who will have all men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth.
.
1Cor 13:12 For now we see in a mirror dimly, but then face to face. Now I know in part; then I shall know fully, even as I have been fully known.
13 So now faith, hope, and love abide, these three; but the greatest of these is love.