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Christianity without Satan?

The Liturgist

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There are times, however, when a discussion of the Adversary is relevant. If your pastor never preaches about, for example, the temptation of Christ in the desert by Satan, that would be a worry.
 
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The Liturgist

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"In fact, Origen's contribution to theology was arguably greater than that of Augustine.” I agree.

Origen did not argue against the existence of Satan, furthermore, and it is also debateable whether or mot the Fifth Ecumenical Council actually anathematized him, or if this was instead an act of Emperor Justinian.

Origen got a raw deal, for these reasons:
  • Origen died in the peace of the church, as did Theodore of Mopsuestia; I think it is wrong to pronounce someone anathema post-mortem. It is certainly contrary to the old Roman value “Nil Nisi Bonum” (of the dead, let no ill be spoken).
  • St. Gregory of Nyssa also believed in apokatasis, but was not anathematized, owing to his popularity and status as the younger brother of St. Basil the Great, as one of the Cappadocian Fathers.
  • Origen was unfairly blamed for causing Arianism, when in fact Arius was a pupil of the Antiochene school of theology, and Origen one of the pillars of the Alexandrian school, which produced St. Athanasius, the greatest opponent, and ultimate victor, over Arius.
  • Origen often speculated about theological concepts he did not actually believe in, something admitted by his detractors, but was nonetheless criticized for it.
I think the contribution of Origen probably is slightly greater than Augustine, in that Origen set in motion the catechesis that formed Pope Paul of Alexandria, who was martyred, his successor Pope Alexander of Alexandria, who was tortured for his Christian faith, and Alexander’s pupil St. Athanasius, who not only defeated Arianism almost single-handedly, but also defined our modern New Testament canon, and wrote the definitive explanation of the Incarnation of Christ, as well as an absorbing biography of St. Anthony the Great, the early Christian monastic hermit.

Origen also substantially influenced the Cappadocians, who formed their own theological school which was quite Orthodox, and which helped to unify Antiochene literalism and Alexandrian typological-allegorical-prophetic exegesis.
 
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The Liturgist

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I don’t believe Karl Barth was correct on this, and I don’t believe your interpretation of Barth is correct, either, since Karl Barth was basically advocating that we basically “believe against” something which he admitted the existence of.

A much better and more ancient approach to facing the Adversary can be founded in the Life of St. Anthony, which shows how the devil operates, and shows an example of the devil being overcome. The Ladder of Divine Ascent is another classic in this respect.
 
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hedrick

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Im afraid we have very different assessments of Anthony. He’s the last person I would point to.
 
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zippy2006

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So does believing in suprapersonal evil make us suprapersonally evil?
 
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Martyr's Crown

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Maybe lots of churches also ? (haven't checked recently)

We should also pray for any Christians coming from churches in where they started having a founder which held on to the Christian values based from God's Word and having Jesus Christ as the head. As nowadays; Many churches are welcoming in post-modernism as well as there are new age practices sneaking into them, which they Christianize.

Many churches will become deceived as the falling away progresses! So praying also for other Christians to remain in Christ and stand strong in their faith, is also very important! Yet, we should also pray for those who claim being Christian but aren't truly saved too!
 
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The Liturgist

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Im afraid we have very different assessments of Anthony. He’s the last person I would point to.

Why is that? St. Anthony overcame the passions and withstood an extreme demonic attack which nearly killed him. And we know that these attacks occur, from the recorded experience of Christian ascetics among the Anglicans, Lutherans, Orthodox, Assyrians and Roman Catholics, among other denominations, over the centuries. And in no respect did St. Anthony act irresponsibly - before seeking to depart the secular life, he followed the literal commandments of our Lord, selling his posessions, and he set some aside to provide for a safe and comfortable existence for his younger sister; neither did St. Anthony harm anyone. He, and the mysterious figure of St. Paul the Hermit, were the gentlest of the Desert Fathers.

Someone who concentrates in continual prayer in the desert, on their own, as a hermit, will logically acquire much more knowledge about the devil than anyone else. This is a given, since we know from all four aspects of the Wesleyan Quadrilateral that the devil likes to interfere with people praying.
 
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