CESSATIONISM
The Cessationist view in Christian theology, affirms that the Gifts of the Holy Spirit (as referred to by the Apostle Paul in 1 Corinthians 12:8-10) ended (ceased) with the apostolic Church of the first century. Some views suggest, as we now have the Word of God (that is, the bible in print) it is now no longer necessary to have the gifts. Before we continue on this, I encourage you to read, not only 1 Corinthians 12:8-10, but to begin from the first verse of 1 Corinthians 12 and read all the way throughout the chapter, through to verse 31. If we be of the same discernment, you might agree that the chapter speaks of the spiritual Gifts, but also of the reason for the different members of the body of Christ, each having a needful role to play in ministering to the members.
This would mean that gifts in the body of Christ would still be beneficial
(assuming they are not being used for selfish or vain purposes).
Those with a conviction that the spiritual gifts ending with the apostolic Church,
(this would mean the death of the twelve disciples, according to the common belief of Cessationist thought) is based on 1 Corinthians 13:10 which states,
but when that which is perfect is come then that which is in part shall be done away.
Cessationist thought says that the bringing together of the Scripture is the fulfilling of that which is in part, being done away with. Now even if the gifts ended in the first century, then how could the translators of the 16th century bible and the reformers, rightly discern the manuscripts and Scriptures to show forth incorrect doctrine without having:
a) The word of wisdom (using spiritual wisdom by divine inspiration)
b) The discernment of spirits
(Two of the gifts described in 1 Corinthians 12:8-10).
Following on from verse 9 which is relating to prophecy and knowledge, let us consider whether or not this would be rightly dividing the Scriptures.
Perhaps it would be good for us to examine the spiritual gifts described in 1 Corinthians 12:8-10 and discern whether they have in truth, ceased. The gifts mentioned are:
1.The Word of Wisdom
2.The Word of knowledge
3.Faith
4.The gift of healing
5.The working of miracles
6.Prophecy
7.Discerning of spirits
8.diverse kinds of tongues
9.The interpretation of tongues
Gift 1 (the word of wisdom) must be still present in the Church, as this godly wisdom is needed to be able to interpret Scripture in light of Scripture (that is, one must be able to have divine wisdom to correctly understand and convey a spiritual maxim, not based on their human (natural) ability (which is independent of Gods divine wisdom) but as Peter affirms knowing this, that no prophecy of the Scripture is of any private interpretation, for the prophecy came not in old time by the will of man, but holy men spake, as they were moved by the Holy Ghost (2 Peter 1:20-21). Therefore having the Scriptures is not
enough without the Wisdom of God. Jesus condemned the Pharisees for this very problem. They searched and knew the Scriptures (John 5:39), but they couldnt find Jesus (without the Spirit).
How could Protestant reformers correct wrong teaching without the word of wisdom?
I have both personally experienced audible revelation from a Spirit (which I am convinced is the Holy Spirit) giving words of knowledge about a situation, a person, myself etc, manifesting Gods omnipotent, all-mighty knowledge of the hearts of men and women, I have also witnessed in fellowships this mysterious phenomena. To say this gift has ended, would take away the personal relationship of God, Jesus and the Comforter (the Holy Spirit) which was sent to be with us until the end of the world (Matthew 28:20) and in truth, forever.
These revelations have not always come out of the physical bible (though in agreement with the Word of God), but by the Holy Spirit which lives and abides in the hearts of those who believe in Jesus Christ.
If the gift of Faith has ceased, then how can people even believe in Jesus Christ?
(Considering we believe, by faith and we are saved by faith (Ephesians 2:8-9) the Gift of faith must then still be with the Church, otherwise we cant believe!
The gift of healing must be present, otherwise, how can people who had diseases then received prayer and then got better still be healed? Should we say to them, no sorry, that was a false prophet that healed you, you still have Tuberculosis?
Prophecy must be still with us, because every time the Word of God gets preached, whether through print, preaching, a divine encounter which causes a person to follow Jesus, prophecy is being fulfilled.
It is true that the bible is the Word of God, but there is more. Paul says that the Word of God is not bound (2 Timothy 2:9). Even in a pub, a drug lab, a brothel, Gods Spirit is there and can see what everyone is doing, even through the persons own eyes, if He so desires, otherwise, He is not Almighty and Omnipresent. God can even save a person without having someone preach.
By Gods wisdom, He can sometimes cause the unsaved person to minister to themselves when the Christian is obedient to the leading of the Holy Spirit in remaining quite and allowing God to judge the situation) . The Holy Spirits assignment is to convict the world of sin, righteousness and judgment (John 16:8). Yet the kingdom of God is not in word, but in power (1 Corinthians 4:20). A persons silence can actually cause another person
to be convicted of sin and even a persons lie can cause someone to acknowledge the righteousness of God (that is, the truth of God can abound, through a lie).
Micaiah the prophet of God lied to Ahab, which convicted Ahab that Micaiah was lying, thereby acknowledging truth (1 Kings 22). Hosea committed adultery, to convict Israel of their adulteress ways before God (as of a woman who breaks wedlock) (Hosea 3:1).
Also, if prophecy has ceased, why didnt Paul and John give us a written interpretation of the exact identity of the antichrist? We are clearly going to have to have the word of wisdom and the Spirit of wisdom to understand the mystery of lawlessness. Why did the writer of Hebrews tell them that he couldnt at that time, reveal the deeper things about the Cherubims of Glory, shadowing the mercy seat? (Hebrews 9:5) Why does it say that Christ will send two witnesses who will Prophecy for 1260 days and destroy those who come against them?
(Revelation 11:3-14).
It is important to understand that Gods Word is truth and that people ought to obey Him. But if Gods Spirit has stopped with the gifts, then nobody can be saved or understand heavenly mysteries, or discern spirits, as the Church would be void of divine wisdom. It is illogical to believe this.
Some may think that this is unimportant to believing in Christ, but let us consider
How dangerous it can be to presumptuously imply that God does not work through the gifts. Some ministers are teaching that tongues, prophecy, healings etc in these days, are of the devil and not of God. Jesus warns us that if we call the work of the Holy Spirit evil (blaspheme the Holy Spirit) we stand in danger of never having forgiveness (Mark 3:28-30).
The truth is that God can work through a true prophet (Jesus, Paul, Elijah) or a false prophet (Balaam, Pharaoh Necho). The miracle is to bear witness of the power of God and the testimony of the Lord Jesus Christ. If people choose to follow a prophet/ healer/ teacher etc, they stand in danger of being deceived (Jeremiah 17:5), but if a prophet is speaking the Word of God and people stand against them, they stand in danger of being judged (Revelation 11:3-14). We should not assume God does not or cannot work His gifts today. Paul actually warns Timothy of people who will have a form of godliness, but deny its power (2 Timothy 3:5), Its Greek word (dunamis) affirming that they will be denying the miraculous power/ ability of godliness, and advises him to turn away from such people.
God gave spiritual gifts even to the rebellious (Psalm 68:18), so that even the rebellious might know that God is true and might repent and believe on Him.
So likewise, even in these days of religious apostasy, God is still able to speak to us, both by His Word and by His Spirit. If a man was to be murdered by a thief who broke into his house and God wanted to save the man, would God have to find a Scriptural verse that helps the man understand the parallel and enlighten him to escape in time? Of course not, God is the God of the living.
May the Lord Jesus bless His people and give you understanding.
The Cessationist view in Christian theology, affirms that the Gifts of the Holy Spirit (as referred to by the Apostle Paul in 1 Corinthians 12:8-10) ended (ceased) with the apostolic Church of the first century. Some views suggest, as we now have the Word of God (that is, the bible in print) it is now no longer necessary to have the gifts. Before we continue on this, I encourage you to read, not only 1 Corinthians 12:8-10, but to begin from the first verse of 1 Corinthians 12 and read all the way throughout the chapter, through to verse 31. If we be of the same discernment, you might agree that the chapter speaks of the spiritual Gifts, but also of the reason for the different members of the body of Christ, each having a needful role to play in ministering to the members.
This would mean that gifts in the body of Christ would still be beneficial
(assuming they are not being used for selfish or vain purposes).
Those with a conviction that the spiritual gifts ending with the apostolic Church,
(this would mean the death of the twelve disciples, according to the common belief of Cessationist thought) is based on 1 Corinthians 13:10 which states,
but when that which is perfect is come then that which is in part shall be done away.
Cessationist thought says that the bringing together of the Scripture is the fulfilling of that which is in part, being done away with. Now even if the gifts ended in the first century, then how could the translators of the 16th century bible and the reformers, rightly discern the manuscripts and Scriptures to show forth incorrect doctrine without having:
a) The word of wisdom (using spiritual wisdom by divine inspiration)
b) The discernment of spirits
(Two of the gifts described in 1 Corinthians 12:8-10).
Following on from verse 9 which is relating to prophecy and knowledge, let us consider whether or not this would be rightly dividing the Scriptures.
Perhaps it would be good for us to examine the spiritual gifts described in 1 Corinthians 12:8-10 and discern whether they have in truth, ceased. The gifts mentioned are:
1.The Word of Wisdom
2.The Word of knowledge
3.Faith
4.The gift of healing
5.The working of miracles
6.Prophecy
7.Discerning of spirits
8.diverse kinds of tongues
9.The interpretation of tongues
Gift 1 (the word of wisdom) must be still present in the Church, as this godly wisdom is needed to be able to interpret Scripture in light of Scripture (that is, one must be able to have divine wisdom to correctly understand and convey a spiritual maxim, not based on their human (natural) ability (which is independent of Gods divine wisdom) but as Peter affirms knowing this, that no prophecy of the Scripture is of any private interpretation, for the prophecy came not in old time by the will of man, but holy men spake, as they were moved by the Holy Ghost (2 Peter 1:20-21). Therefore having the Scriptures is not
enough without the Wisdom of God. Jesus condemned the Pharisees for this very problem. They searched and knew the Scriptures (John 5:39), but they couldnt find Jesus (without the Spirit).
How could Protestant reformers correct wrong teaching without the word of wisdom?
I have both personally experienced audible revelation from a Spirit (which I am convinced is the Holy Spirit) giving words of knowledge about a situation, a person, myself etc, manifesting Gods omnipotent, all-mighty knowledge of the hearts of men and women, I have also witnessed in fellowships this mysterious phenomena. To say this gift has ended, would take away the personal relationship of God, Jesus and the Comforter (the Holy Spirit) which was sent to be with us until the end of the world (Matthew 28:20) and in truth, forever.
These revelations have not always come out of the physical bible (though in agreement with the Word of God), but by the Holy Spirit which lives and abides in the hearts of those who believe in Jesus Christ.
If the gift of Faith has ceased, then how can people even believe in Jesus Christ?
(Considering we believe, by faith and we are saved by faith (Ephesians 2:8-9) the Gift of faith must then still be with the Church, otherwise we cant believe!
The gift of healing must be present, otherwise, how can people who had diseases then received prayer and then got better still be healed? Should we say to them, no sorry, that was a false prophet that healed you, you still have Tuberculosis?
Prophecy must be still with us, because every time the Word of God gets preached, whether through print, preaching, a divine encounter which causes a person to follow Jesus, prophecy is being fulfilled.
It is true that the bible is the Word of God, but there is more. Paul says that the Word of God is not bound (2 Timothy 2:9). Even in a pub, a drug lab, a brothel, Gods Spirit is there and can see what everyone is doing, even through the persons own eyes, if He so desires, otherwise, He is not Almighty and Omnipresent. God can even save a person without having someone preach.
By Gods wisdom, He can sometimes cause the unsaved person to minister to themselves when the Christian is obedient to the leading of the Holy Spirit in remaining quite and allowing God to judge the situation) . The Holy Spirits assignment is to convict the world of sin, righteousness and judgment (John 16:8). Yet the kingdom of God is not in word, but in power (1 Corinthians 4:20). A persons silence can actually cause another person
to be convicted of sin and even a persons lie can cause someone to acknowledge the righteousness of God (that is, the truth of God can abound, through a lie).
Micaiah the prophet of God lied to Ahab, which convicted Ahab that Micaiah was lying, thereby acknowledging truth (1 Kings 22). Hosea committed adultery, to convict Israel of their adulteress ways before God (as of a woman who breaks wedlock) (Hosea 3:1).
Also, if prophecy has ceased, why didnt Paul and John give us a written interpretation of the exact identity of the antichrist? We are clearly going to have to have the word of wisdom and the Spirit of wisdom to understand the mystery of lawlessness. Why did the writer of Hebrews tell them that he couldnt at that time, reveal the deeper things about the Cherubims of Glory, shadowing the mercy seat? (Hebrews 9:5) Why does it say that Christ will send two witnesses who will Prophecy for 1260 days and destroy those who come against them?
(Revelation 11:3-14).
It is important to understand that Gods Word is truth and that people ought to obey Him. But if Gods Spirit has stopped with the gifts, then nobody can be saved or understand heavenly mysteries, or discern spirits, as the Church would be void of divine wisdom. It is illogical to believe this.
Some may think that this is unimportant to believing in Christ, but let us consider
How dangerous it can be to presumptuously imply that God does not work through the gifts. Some ministers are teaching that tongues, prophecy, healings etc in these days, are of the devil and not of God. Jesus warns us that if we call the work of the Holy Spirit evil (blaspheme the Holy Spirit) we stand in danger of never having forgiveness (Mark 3:28-30).
The truth is that God can work through a true prophet (Jesus, Paul, Elijah) or a false prophet (Balaam, Pharaoh Necho). The miracle is to bear witness of the power of God and the testimony of the Lord Jesus Christ. If people choose to follow a prophet/ healer/ teacher etc, they stand in danger of being deceived (Jeremiah 17:5), but if a prophet is speaking the Word of God and people stand against them, they stand in danger of being judged (Revelation 11:3-14). We should not assume God does not or cannot work His gifts today. Paul actually warns Timothy of people who will have a form of godliness, but deny its power (2 Timothy 3:5), Its Greek word (dunamis) affirming that they will be denying the miraculous power/ ability of godliness, and advises him to turn away from such people.
God gave spiritual gifts even to the rebellious (Psalm 68:18), so that even the rebellious might know that God is true and might repent and believe on Him.
So likewise, even in these days of religious apostasy, God is still able to speak to us, both by His Word and by His Spirit. If a man was to be murdered by a thief who broke into his house and God wanted to save the man, would God have to find a Scriptural verse that helps the man understand the parallel and enlighten him to escape in time? Of course not, God is the God of the living.
May the Lord Jesus bless His people and give you understanding.
